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Date:      Tue, 13 Nov 2012 07:40:31 -0700 (MST)
From:      Warren Block <wblock@wonkity.com>
To:        "Ronald F. Guilmette" <rfg@tristatelogic.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Advanced Format Drive ?
Message-ID:  <alpine.BSF.2.00.1211130735240.43524@wonkity.com>
In-Reply-To: <86166.1352787251@tristatelogic.com>
References:  <86166.1352787251@tristatelogic.com>

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On Mon, 12 Nov 2012, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote:

>
> In message <20121113065602.ee2310d7.freebsd@edvax.de>,
> Polytropon <freebsd@edvax.de> wrote:
>
>> On Mon, 12 Nov 2012 21:47:40 -0800, Ronald F. Guilmette wrote:
>>> Is there _anything_ that I will have to do differently than I did for the
>>> last 20 drives I've used with FreeBSD over the last 10+ years?
>>
>> As far as I know, the "old ways" still work as intended.
>> I've been initalizing 1 TB and 1.5 TB disks the "old way",
>> using sysinstall (to create a slice, then to create the
>> partitions) and newfs (to format the 2nd data disk). So
>> far, the disks are working for some years without trouble.
>> Those are "normal" disks, not SSDs, purchased few years
>> ago.
>>
>> The term "advanced format" is usually used for 4k-sectorized
>> disks (in difference to "traditional" 512k sectors).
>>
>> You can find more here:
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Format
>>
>> The implication for FreeBSD is (and has been for some time)
>> to align partitions "at a 4k border". If you create partition
>> sizes as multiples of 4k, it should be fine.
>
> Thank you.
>
> Which "partitions" need to be aligned to the 4KB boundaries?
> The FreeBSD ones, the MBR ones, or both?

The ones you want to be fast instead of half-speed.

The easy way to do it is to jettison the old MBR slice/partition stuff 
and use the simpler GPT.

The first half of this document shows how to set it up:
http://www.wonkity.com/~wblock/docs/html/disksetup.html



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