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Date:      Wed, 8 Jan 97 18:47 CST
From:      uhclem@nemesis.lonestar.org
To:        FreeBSD-gnats-submit@freebsd.org
Cc:        uhclem@nemesis.lonestar.org
Subject:   conf/2426: At end of install, panic: Going nowhere without init - FDIV050
Message-ID:  <m0vi8f0-000uBXC@nemesis.lonestar.org>
Resent-Message-ID: <199701090700.XAA12153@freefall.freebsd.org>

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>Number:         2426
>Category:       conf
>Synopsis:       At end of install, panic: Going nowhere without init - FDIV050
>Confidential:   no
>Severity:       serious
>Priority:       high
>Responsible:    freebsd-bugs
>State:          open
>Class:          sw-bug
>Submitter-Id:   current-users
>Arrival-Date:   Wed Jan  8 23:00:01 PST 1997
>Last-Modified:
>Originator:     Frank Durda IV
>Organization:
>Release:        FreeBSD 2.2-BETA
>Environment:

486DX 66MHz, 12Meg of RAM, 1.2GB IDE hard drive, three mounted partitions
	/ (85MB), /var (12MB), /usr (900MB), 32MB for swap.
WD/SMC 8013 (ed0) ethernet adapter, at either
	0x09 0x280 0xd4000
or	0x05 0x280 0xd8000 (default)	(fails both ways)
or 3Com 3c503 at 0x05 0x280 0xd8000     (fails with this card too)
Boot from boot.flp  -c, change ed0 irq 9 iomem 0xd4000.
OR Boot from boot.flp and make no config changes.

Newfs all partitions.
Select Developer with DES
OR Select Minimal install (fails both ways)
FTP from local system  165.164.6.15/h/freebsd
specify systemname "skaro.lonestar.org", no gateway, no DNS,
IP 165.164.6.19	mask 255.255.0.0 no options
(FYI, specifying a gateway and DNS does not fix the problem)

>Description:

After optionally overriding the memory and IRQ settings, I selected
Developer install and DES or just minimal install.  Download from specified
FTP site appeared to go without incident.  Finally the screen says:

	Information Dialog
	Saving any boot -c changes to new kernel...
	panic: Going nowhere without init!

	syncing disks... 93 93 92 85 78 66 52 26 6 done

	Rebooting in ten seconds...  

I stopped the reboot by pressing a key.  (It is a pity that selecting
another screen after aborting the reboot counts as a "proceed-to-reboot"
command.  It would be nice to allow that if possible for faster debugging.
But I digress.)

Rebooted, selected same options, re-newfs'ed the partitions and received
the same error at the same point.  On the third thru fifth attempts,
I changed the EEPROM settings on the network card so that there would
be no kernel configuration changes to save, thinking that would help
or skip the part of the code that was having problems.  It did not help.
I also started asking for minimal install to speed the failures up.
So the choice of installation package doesn't seem to matter.

However, I left the system on screen F2 during these installs and received:

	sysinstall in free(); chunk is already free
	init died signal 0, exit 1

After a few seconds the system reboots.  Attempting to go to screen F1
with one keystroke combination (ALT+F1) causes continuous beep and system
eventually reboots anyway.


This system had installed 2.2-ALPHA (and did a complete 'make world') with
no incidents with exactly the same hardware and boards installed. 
2.2-ALPHA was installed using the same FTP method via the SMC card.

I did not try installing 2.1.6 or 2.1.6.1 on the system so I don't
know about those behave on this platform.  Before 2.2-ALPHA, the system
had 2.1.5 running without incident and installed via FTP too.


On the 6th 2.2-BETA attempt, I removed the system cache and the problem
did not go away.

On the 7th attempt, I left cache out and replaced network card with
a 3C503 (I was unable to get another type 3Com card to be detected),
which still uses the ed0 driver.  The install failed in the same way.

On the 8th attempt, I had a cable unplugged, so the commit aborted.
After fixing the cable, I simply did an extract.  It went to completion
without error.  I then issued a Commit again (it wanted me to redeclare
the distribution) and then the panic occurred without doing any of
the FTPs.

The 2.2-BETA modules were downloaded around 2-Jan-97 from www.freebsd.org
and appear to be complete/correct.

Again, installing 2.2-ALPHA on this system (with cache and the SMC
network card present) works fine.

>How-To-Repeat:

See above.

>Fix:

I have not been able to find a workaround.


>Audit-Trail:
>Unformatted:



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