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Date:      Sat, 24 Mar 2001 02:18:36 +0900
From:      JINMEI Tatuya / =?ISO-2022-JP?B?GyRCP0BMQEMjOkgbKEI=?= <jinmei@isl.rdc.toshiba.co.jp>
To:        "David E. Cross" <crossd@cs.rpi.edu>
Cc:        Jeroen Ruigrok/Asmodai <asmodai@wxs.nl>, Hajimu UMEMOTO <ume@FreeBSD.ORG>, net@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: gif(4) question 
Message-ID:  <y7vofusqu8j.wl@condor2.isl.rdc.toshiba.co.jp>
In-Reply-To: <200103222102.QAA25135@cs.rpi.edu>
References:  <asmodai@wxs.nl> <20010322214413.A5116@daemon.ninth-circle.org> <200103222102.QAA25135@cs.rpi.edu>

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>>>>> On Thu, 22 Mar 2001 16:02:10 -0500, 
>>>>> "David E. Cross" <crossd@cs.rpi.edu> said:

> Why is routing done via the ::1 and 127.0.0.1 network addresses?  I notice
> for "normal" interfaces it is bound directly to "link#2" and such. 

It's just a characteristic (or ristriction if you want to say that) of
BSD's IPv4 routing on point-to-point interfaces.  I don't know the
deep rationale.

> I realize I don't really know what I am talking about here, but, it
> seems that binding it to the link is more efficient than having it go
> through the loopback interface.

I'm not sure what you mean "efficient" here.  But using addresses to
install a route to the loopback interface does not decrease the output
performance.

> Also, it will work in cases where the 
> loopback is not defined (don't ask... just don't ask)

That's not true.  In the BSD's routing architecture, if  you want to
install a route of a particular address family to an interface, you
need at least one interface address of the address family on the
interface.  The address need not to be the well-defined "loopback
address", though.

					JINMEI, Tatuya
					Communication Platform Lab.
					Corporate R&D Center, Toshiba Corp.
					jinmei@isl.rdc.toshiba.co.jp

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