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Date:      Sun, 20 Nov 2005 21:40:25 -0600
From:      Dan Nelson <dnelson@allantgroup.com>
To:        Paul Saab <ps@freebsd.org>
Cc:        current@freebsd.org, "Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC" <chad@shire.net>, Kris Kennaway <kris@obsecurity.org>
Subject:   Re: avail memory is short by 1G on my FreeBSD 6.0-STABLE MP Dell
Message-ID:  <20051121034025.GD41629@dan.emsphone.com>
In-Reply-To: <43813BBE.2010302@freebsd.org>
References:  <20051120183309.ysgk624asksckwow@mail.bafirst.com> <20051121004749.GA39061@xor.obsecurity.org> <43812AC7.3020506@rogers.com> <20051121020816.GA19252@xor.obsecurity.org> <C033B3B6-12A3-4428-A6B4-B51C6B09EB26@shire.net> <438136B5.9030506@freebsd.org> <20051121030915.GC41629@dan.emsphone.com> <43813BBE.2010302@freebsd.org>

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In the last episode (Nov 20), Paul Saab said:
> Dan Nelson wrote:
> >In the last episode (Nov 20), Paul Saab said:
> >>Chad Leigh -- Shire.Net LLC wrote:
> >>>I assume you are talking about the "phenomenon"  of RAM "missing"
> >>>due to PCI and other I/O mapping into the 4GB address space?  What
> >>>struck me about the OP is that the amount of RAM "missing" is more
> >>>than I have ever seen due to this.  My systems are usually
> >>>3.4-3.6GB of RAM with 4GB installed, not 2.86GB (3005MB)...  So
> >>>are we sure that the PCI space mapping is the problem?
> >>
> >>Enable PAE and you'll get all your ram.
> >
> >Anyone know if it's possible for the kernel to determine if any RAM
> >is mapped above the 4gb point and warn the user about how much
> >memory is unaccessable without PAE?
>
> You mean like it does now?
> "262144K of memory above 4GB ignored"

That line didn't show up the the original poster's dmesg, though (
http://unixmania.com/dmesg_20051120.txt ).  Maybe a verbose boot would
shed more light.

-- 
	Dan Nelson
	dnelson@allantgroup.com



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