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Date:      Sat, 06 Jan 2001 10:27:29 -0700
From:      Wes Peters <wes@softweyr.com>
To:        Sean <devotwo@home.com>
Cc:        freebsd-net@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Problem with Multihomed Machine
Message-ID:  <3A575581.E21B3264@softweyr.com>
References:  <3A573C37.1A5593D2@home.com>

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Sean wrote:
> 
> Thanks for your help!  It now seems to be working, at least for
> connecting W2K to the internet through FreeBSD.  Here's a general
> question.  Are UDP packets mail packets?

I don't know of any mail protocol that uses UDP.  You're probably seeing
the DNS lookup requests for the mail server, which are normally UDP.

> I think I need to add some "udp divert" rule for natd, and a "udp
> allow all" rule for ipfw, since I don't have mail connectivity yet
> in W2K.  At least when I did a tcpdump in FreeBSD, I got some
> messages about UDP packets.  I'm fairly new to this, as you may be
> able to tell.  But, it seems to be coming along.  Thanks again!

You don't need to allow ALL UDP packets.  Find a couple of sample ipfw
configurations in the archives, they've been posted a number of times,
and look at those.

Adding a "cache only" DNS server on your FreeBSD machine and having your
Windows machine use that as it's nameserver will potentially save some
DNS traffic (and latency) for you.

-- 
            "Where am I, and what am I doing in this handbasket?"

Wes Peters                                                         Softweyr LLC
wes@softweyr.com                                           http://softweyr.com/


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