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Date:      Tue, 9 Sep 1997 08:09:13 +0930
From:      Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
To:        empey@integral.on.ca
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: DNS and "local host name"
Message-ID:  <19970909080913.01841@lemis.com>
In-Reply-To: <7C7DE4875@integral.on.ca>; from David Empey on Mon, Sep 08, 1997 at 11:39:14AM -0500
References:  <26F3A33E89@integral.on.ca>; <19970908100756.20253@lemis.com> <7C7DE4875@integral.on.ca>

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On Mon, Sep 08, 1997 at 11:39:14AM -0500, David Empey wrote:
>>> I am getting the following error when I try to make DNS enquiries
>>> from my system:
>>>
>>> Can't find servername for address 127.0.0.1:  No response from
>>> server.
>>>
>>> I'm running a cache only DNS and am on the net successfully (I can
>>> ping using IP numbers).
>
>
>> You still need an entry for localhost.  Try this:
>>
>> 1.  Add the following line to /etc/named.boot
>>
>>     primary		0.0.127.in-addr.arpa		localhost.reverse
>>
>> 2.  Create a file localhost.reverse in the directory specified in your
>>     named.boot.  Put the following into it:
>>
>> ; Reverse mapping for localhost domain
>> ;
>> ; $Id: localhost.reverse,v 1.1 1997/01/09 14:29:34 grog Exp $
>> ;
>> 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa.	IN SOA	DNS.MYFQDN. DNS.MYFQDN.  (
>> 				97010901 ; Serial (date, 2 digits version of day)
>> 	                        86400   ; refresh (1 day)
>>         	                7200    ; retry (2 hours)
>>                 	        604800  ; expire (7 days)
>>                         	86400 ) ; minimum (1 day)
>> 			IN NS	DNS.MYFQDN.
>>
>> 0.0.127.in-addr.arpa.	IN NS	DNS.MYFQDN.
>> 1.0.0.127.in-addr.arpa.	IN PTR	localhost.MYFQDN
>>
>>
>> Replace MYFQDN with your fully qualified domain name (would appear to
>> be integral.on.ca), and DNS with the name of the system running the
>> name server.  Send a sighup to your named, and things should be fine.
>
> The entry and file mentioned are both in place to no avail.  This all
> worked on the system before an upgrade to a larger HD (I copied the
> files in question to a floppy and then to the new system).  I'm
> stumped!

What does your routing table look like?  It should look something
like:

$ netstat -rn
Routing tables

Internet:
Destination        Gateway            Flags     Refs     Use     Netif Expire
default            139.130.136.129    UGSc       61     3683      tun0
127.0.0.1          127.0.0.1          UH          0      556       lo0
139.130.136.129    139.130.136.133    UH         60        0      tun0
192.109.197.134    0:0:c0:44:a5:68    UHLW       10   155660       ep0    790
192.109.197.137    0:a0:24:37:d:2b    UHLW        2     9664       lo0

Note particularly the entry for 127.0.0.1.  If it's not there, do:

# ifconfig lo0 127.0.0.1

That's not the end of it; let me know if that was the problem first.

Greg



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