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Date:      Sun, 21 Sep 2003 10:16:01 +0930
From:      Greg 'groggy' Lehey <grog@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Guy Van Sanden <n.b@myrealbox.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: Disklabe oddity
Message-ID:  <20030921004601.GO16686@wantadilla.lemis.com>
In-Reply-To: <1064051620.9794.24.camel@cronos.home.vsb>
References:  <1064047468.9788.14.camel@cronos.home.vsb> <20030920085940.GK16686@wantadilla.lemis.com> <1064051620.9794.24.camel@cronos.home.vsb>

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[Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]

Still wrapped output.  This is painful to recover, and I tend to lose
interest when it continues.

On Saturday, 20 September 2003 at 11:53:41 +0200, Guy Van Sanden wrote:
> Thanks you for your very complete answer Greg
>
>
> On Sat, 2003-09-20 at 10:59, Greg 'groggy' Lehey wrote:
>> [Format recovered--see http://www.lemis.com/email/email-format.html]
>>> The disk was formatted by the FreeBSD install procedure.
>>
>> If you haven't changed anything here, it would be interesting to know
>> in more detail just what you did.  To judge by the surprising number
>> of partitions, you didn't take the defaults.
>
> I just created seperate partitions for / /tmp /var /usr etc.  The c
> partition was created by FreeBSD on its own.  Could this be a BIOS
> problem, my system BIOS predates that size of disks by far?

Barely possible. =20

>>> The system is an older Digital PC (3500) PII 333 Mhz.  The disk is
>>> a 40 GB IDE drive (WD)
>>>
>>> BTW, I'm looking for a safe way to 'grow' my rootfs, I've looked
>>> arround before, but I'm still not clear on the right procedure for
>>> it.
>>
>> Take a look at growfs(8).  To do it right, you need space directly
>> behind the root file system.  Even Vinum won't help here.  You could
>> move the swap space elsewhere, for example.
>
> I'm looking at that option, lucky that I have a second disk with rsynced
> mirrors of all partitions on the first one.  I can just remove /home and
> /data and copy them back later.

Well, yes, or you can completely reinstall.  I was looking at a less
intrusive way of doing it.

> Perhaps I can add the swap space to / and create a new swap further
> back on the disk.

It's not a good idea to add swap space to a file system.  It's better
to have your own partition.  Probably what you have is more than
adequate, though.

>> You can clear the error by running disklabel -e /dev/ad0s1a in single
>> user mode, and changing the length and offset of partition c (offset
>> 0, add 63 to the size).
>
> I wanted to try this on the mirror disk first, it also shows the offset
> at 63 using disklabel -r
> Yet doing disklabel -e on it shows the offset at 0
> 8 partitions:
> #        size   offset    fstype   [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>   a:   327680        0    4.2BSD     2048 16384 20488   # (Cyl.    0 - 32=
5*)
>   b:  1007984   327680      swap                        # (Cyl.  325*- 13=
25*)
>   c: 80418177        0    unused        0     0         # (Cyl.    0 - 79=
779*)
>   d:  1007616  1335664    4.2BSD     2048 16384 62984   # (Cyl. 1325*- 23=
24*)
>   e:  1024000  2343280    4.2BSD     2048 16384 64008   # (Cyl. 2324*- 33=
40*)
>   f: 18120704  3367280    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552   # (Cyl. 3340*- 21=
317*)
>   g: 20971520 21487984    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552   # (Cyl. 21317*- 4=
2122*)
>   h: 37958673 42459504    4.2BSD     2048 16384 28552   # (Cyl. 42122*- 7=
9779*)

It looks as if you have two different partition tables.  This one
doesn't match the other.  Are you still getting the message?

Greg
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