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Date:      Tue, 15 Feb 2011 22:01:39 +0000 (UTC)
From:      Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
To:        src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-projects@freebsd.org
Subject:   svn commit: r218722 - in projects/graid/head: sbin/geom/class/raid sys/conf sys/geom/raid sys/modules/geom/geom_raid
Message-ID:  <201102152201.p1FM1der046757@svn.freebsd.org>

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Author: mav
Date: Tue Feb 15 22:01:39 2011
New Revision: 218722
URL: http://svn.freebsd.org/changeset/base/218722

Log:
  Add JMicron RAID BIOS metadata format module.

Added:
  projects/graid/head/sys/geom/raid/md_jmicron.c   (contents, props changed)
Modified:
  projects/graid/head/sbin/geom/class/raid/graid.8
  projects/graid/head/sys/conf/files
  projects/graid/head/sys/modules/geom/geom_raid/Makefile

Modified: projects/graid/head/sbin/geom/class/raid/graid.8
==============================================================================
--- projects/graid/head/sbin/geom/class/raid/graid.8	Tue Feb 15 22:00:00 2011	(r218721)
+++ projects/graid/head/sbin/geom/class/raid/graid.8	Tue Feb 15 22:01:39 2011	(r218722)
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 .\"
 .\" $FreeBSD$
 .\"
-.Dd February 13, 2011
+.Dd February 15, 2011
 .Dt GRAID 8
 .Os
 .Sh NAME
@@ -207,6 +207,13 @@ Supports configurations: RAID0 (2+ disks
 RAID5 (3+ disks), RAID10 (4 disks).
 Configurations not supported by Intel RAID BIOS, but enforsable on your own
 risk: RAID1 (3+ disks), RAID1E (3+ disks), RAID10 (6+ disks).
+.It JMicron
+The format used by JMicron RAID BIOS.
+Supports one volume per array.
+Supports configurations: RAID0 (2+ disks), RAID1 (2 disks),
+RAID10 (4 disks), CONCAT (2+ disks).
+Configurations not supported by JMicron RAID BIOS, but enforsable on your own
+risk: RAID1 (3+ disks), RAID1E (3+ disks), RAID10 (6+ disks), RAID5 (3+ disks).
 .El
 .Sh SUPPORTED RAID LEVELS
 The GEOM RAID class follows a modular design, allowing different RAID levels

Modified: projects/graid/head/sys/conf/files
==============================================================================
--- projects/graid/head/sys/conf/files	Tue Feb 15 22:00:00 2011	(r218721)
+++ projects/graid/head/sys/conf/files	Tue Feb 15 22:01:39 2011	(r218722)
@@ -2090,6 +2090,7 @@ geom/raid/g_raid_ctl.c		optional geom_ra
 geom/raid/g_raid_md_if.m	optional geom_raid
 geom/raid/g_raid_tr_if.m	optional geom_raid
 geom/raid/md_intel.c		optional geom_raid
+geom/raid/md_jmicron.c		optional geom_raid
 geom/raid/tr_concat.c		optional geom_raid
 geom/raid/tr_raid0.c		optional geom_raid
 geom/raid/tr_raid1.c		optional geom_raid

Added: projects/graid/head/sys/geom/raid/md_jmicron.c
==============================================================================
--- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is newly added)
+++ projects/graid/head/sys/geom/raid/md_jmicron.c	Tue Feb 15 22:01:39 2011	(r218722)
@@ -0,0 +1,1619 @@
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+__FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
+
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/bio.h>
+#include <sys/endian.h>
+#include <sys/kernel.h>
+#include <sys/kobj.h>
+#include <sys/limits.h>
+#include <sys/lock.h>
+#include <sys/malloc.h>
+#include <sys/mutex.h>
+#include <sys/systm.h>
+#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
+#include <geom/geom.h>
+#include "geom/raid/g_raid.h"
+#include "g_raid_md_if.h"
+
+static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MD_JMICRON, "md_jmicron_data", "GEOM_RAID JMicron metadata");
+
+#define	JMICRON_MAX_DISKS	8
+#define	JMICRON_MAX_SPARE	2
+
+struct jmicron_raid_conf {
+    u_int8_t		signature[2];
+#define	JMICRON_MAGIC		"JM"
+
+    u_int16_t		version;
+#define	JMICRON_VERSION		0x0001
+
+    u_int16_t		checksum;
+    u_int8_t		filler_1[10];
+    u_int32_t		disk_id;
+    u_int32_t		offset;
+    u_int32_t		disk_sectors_high;
+    u_int16_t		disk_sectors_low;
+    u_int8_t		filler_2[2];
+    u_int8_t		name[16];
+    u_int8_t		type;
+#define	JMICRON_T_RAID0		0
+#define	JMICRON_T_RAID1		1
+#define	JMICRON_T_RAID01	2
+#define	JMICRON_T_CONCAT	3
+#define	JMICRON_T_RAID5		5
+
+    u_int8_t		stripe_shift;
+    u_int16_t		flags;
+#define	JMICRON_F_READY		0x0001
+#define	JMICRON_F_BOOTABLE	0x0002
+#define	JMICRON_F_BADSEC	0x0004
+#define	JMICRON_F_ACTIVE	0x0010
+#define	JMICRON_F_UNSYNC	0x0020
+#define	JMICRON_F_NEWEST	0x0040
+
+    u_int8_t		filler_3[4];
+    u_int32_t		spare[JMICRON_MAX_SPARE];
+    u_int32_t		disks[JMICRON_MAX_DISKS];
+#define	JMICRON_DISK_MASK	0xFFFFFFF0
+#define	JMICRON_SEG_MASK	0x0000000F
+    u_int8_t		filler_4[32];
+    u_int8_t		filler_5[384];
+};
+
+struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk {
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf	*pd_meta;
+	int				 pd_disk_pos;
+	int				 pd_disk_id;
+};
+
+struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object {
+	struct g_raid_md_object	 mdio_base;
+	uint32_t		 mdio_config_id;
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf	*mdio_meta;
+	struct callout		 mdio_start_co;	/* STARTING state timer. */
+	int			 mdio_total_disks;
+	int			 mdio_disks_present;
+	int			 mdio_started;
+	int			 mdio_incomplete;
+	struct root_hold_token	*mdio_rootmount; /* Root mount delay token. */
+};
+
+static g_raid_md_create_t g_raid_md_create_jmicron;
+static g_raid_md_taste_t g_raid_md_taste_jmicron;
+static g_raid_md_event_t g_raid_md_event_jmicron;
+static g_raid_md_ctl_t g_raid_md_ctl_jmicron;
+static g_raid_md_write_t g_raid_md_write_jmicron;
+static g_raid_md_fail_disk_t g_raid_md_fail_disk_jmicron;
+static g_raid_md_free_disk_t g_raid_md_free_disk_jmicron;
+static g_raid_md_free_t g_raid_md_free_jmicron;
+
+static kobj_method_t g_raid_md_jmicron_methods[] = {
+	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_create,	g_raid_md_create_jmicron),
+	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_taste,	g_raid_md_taste_jmicron),
+	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_event,	g_raid_md_event_jmicron),
+	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_ctl,	g_raid_md_ctl_jmicron),
+	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_write,	g_raid_md_write_jmicron),
+	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_fail_disk,	g_raid_md_fail_disk_jmicron),
+	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free_disk,	g_raid_md_free_disk_jmicron),
+	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_md_free,	g_raid_md_free_jmicron),
+	{ 0, 0 }
+};
+
+static struct g_raid_md_class g_raid_md_jmicron_class = {
+	"JMicron",
+	g_raid_md_jmicron_methods,
+	sizeof(struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object),
+	.mdc_priority = 100
+};
+
+static void
+g_raid_md_jmicron_print(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta)
+{
+	int k;
+
+	if (g_raid_debug < 1)
+		return;
+
+	printf("********* ATA JMicron RAID Metadata *********\n");
+	printf("signature           <%c%c>\n", meta->signature[0], meta->signature[1]);
+	printf("version             %04x\n", meta->version);
+	printf("checksum            0x%04x\n", meta->checksum);
+	printf("disk_id             0x%08x\n", meta->disk_id);
+	printf("offset              0x%08x\n", meta->offset);
+	printf("disk_sectors_high   0x%08x\n", meta->disk_sectors_high);
+	printf("disk_sectors_low    0x%04x\n", meta->disk_sectors_low);
+	printf("name                <%.16s>\n", meta->name);
+	printf("type                %d\n", meta->type);
+	printf("stripe_shift        %d\n", meta->stripe_shift);
+	printf("flags               %04x\n", meta->flags);
+	printf("spare              ");
+	for (k = 0; k < 2; k++)
+		printf(" 0x%08x", meta->spare[k]);
+	printf("\n");
+	printf("disks              ");
+	for (k = 0; k < JMICRON_MAX_DISKS; k++)
+		printf(" 0x%08x", meta->disks[k]);
+	printf("\n");
+	printf("=================================================\n");
+}
+
+static struct jmicron_raid_conf *
+jmicron_meta_copy(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta)
+{
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf *nmeta;
+
+	nmeta = malloc(sizeof(*meta), M_MD_JMICRON, M_WAITOK);
+	memcpy(nmeta, meta, sizeof(*meta));
+	return (nmeta);
+}
+
+static int
+jmicron_meta_total_disks(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta)
+{
+	int pos;
+
+	for (pos = 0; pos < JMICRON_MAX_DISKS; pos++) {
+		if (meta->disks[pos] == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	return (pos);
+}
+
+static int
+jmicron_meta_total_spare(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta)
+{
+	int pos, n;
+
+	n = 0;
+	for (pos = 0; pos < JMICRON_MAX_SPARE; pos++) {
+		if (meta->spare[pos] != 0)
+			n++;
+	}
+	return (n);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Generate fake Configuration ID based on disk IDs.
+ * Note: it will change after each disk set change.
+ */
+static uint32_t
+jmicron_meta_config_id(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta)
+{
+	int pos;
+	uint32_t config_id;
+
+	config_id = 0;
+	for (pos = 0; pos < JMICRON_MAX_DISKS; pos++)
+		config_id += meta->disks[pos] << pos;
+	return (config_id);
+}
+
+static void
+jmicron_meta_get_name(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta, char *buf)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	strncpy(buf, meta->name, 16);
+	buf[16] = 0;
+	for (i = 15; i >= 0; i--) {
+		if (buf[i] > 0x20)
+			break;
+		buf[i] = 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+jmicron_meta_put_name(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta, char *buf)
+{
+
+	memset(meta->name, 0x20, 16);
+	memcpy(meta->name, buf, MIN(strlen(meta->name), 16));
+}
+
+static int
+jmicron_meta_find_disk(struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta, uint32_t id)
+{
+	int pos;
+
+	id &= JMICRON_DISK_MASK;
+	for (pos = 0; pos < JMICRON_MAX_DISKS; pos++) {
+		if ((meta->disks[pos] & JMICRON_DISK_MASK) == id)
+			return (pos);
+	}
+	for (pos = 0; pos < 2; pos++) {
+		if ((meta->spare[pos] & JMICRON_DISK_MASK) == id)
+			return (-3);
+	}
+	return (-1);
+}
+
+static struct jmicron_raid_conf *
+jmicron_meta_read(struct g_consumer *cp)
+{
+	struct g_provider *pp;
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
+	char *buf;
+	int error, i;
+	uint16_t checksum, *ptr;
+
+	pp = cp->provider;
+
+	/* Read the anchor sector. */
+	buf = g_read_data(cp,
+	    pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, pp->sectorsize, &error);
+	if (buf == NULL) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot read metadata from %s (error=%d).",
+		    pp->name, error);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	meta = (struct jmicron_raid_conf *)buf;
+
+	/* Check if this is an JMicron RAID struct */
+	if (strncmp(meta->signature, JMICRON_MAGIC, strlen(JMICRON_MAGIC))) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "JMicron signature check failed on %s", pp->name);
+		g_free(buf);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+	meta = malloc(sizeof(*meta), M_MD_JMICRON, M_WAITOK);
+	memcpy(meta, buf, min(sizeof(*meta), pp->sectorsize));
+	g_free(buf);
+
+	/* Check metadata checksum. */
+	for (checksum = 0, ptr = (uint16_t *)meta, i = 0; i < 64; i++)
+		checksum += *ptr++;
+	if (checksum != 0) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "JMicron checksum check failed on %s", pp->name);
+		free(meta, M_MD_JMICRON);
+		return (NULL);
+	}
+
+	return (meta);
+}
+
+static int
+jmicron_meta_write(struct g_consumer *cp, struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta)
+{
+	struct g_provider *pp;
+	char *buf;
+	int error, i;
+	uint16_t checksum, *ptr;
+
+	pp = cp->provider;
+
+	/* Recalculate checksum for case if metadata were changed. */
+	meta->checksum = 0;
+	for (checksum = 0, ptr = (uint16_t *)meta, i = 0; i < 64; i++)
+		checksum += *ptr++;
+	meta->checksum -= checksum;
+
+	/* Create and fill buffer. */
+	buf = malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_MD_JMICRON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+	memcpy(buf, meta, sizeof(*meta));
+
+	error = g_write_data(cp,
+	    pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, buf, pp->sectorsize);
+	if (error != 0) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot write metadata to %s (error=%d).",
+		    pp->name, error);
+	}
+
+	free(buf, M_MD_JMICRON);
+	return (error);
+}
+
+static int
+jmicron_meta_erase(struct g_consumer *cp)
+{
+	struct g_provider *pp;
+	char *buf;
+	int error;
+
+	pp = cp->provider;
+	buf = malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_MD_JMICRON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+	error = g_write_data(cp,
+	    pp->mediasize - pp->sectorsize, buf, pp->sectorsize);
+	if (error != 0) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Cannot erase metadata on %s (error=%d).",
+		    pp->name, error);
+	}
+	free(buf, M_MD_JMICRON);
+	return (error);
+}
+
+static struct g_raid_disk *
+g_raid_md_jmicron_get_disk(struct g_raid_softc *sc, int id)
+{
+	struct g_raid_disk	*disk;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *pd;
+
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
+		pd = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
+		if (pd->pd_disk_pos == id)
+			break;
+	}
+	return (disk);
+}
+
+static int
+g_raid_md_jmicron_supported(int level, int qual, int disks, int force)
+{
+
+	if (disks > 8)
+		return (0);
+	switch (level) {
+	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0:
+		if (disks < 1)
+			return (0);
+		if (!force && (disks < 2 || disks > 6))
+			return (0);
+		break;
+	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1:
+		if (disks < 1)
+			return (0);
+		if (!force && (disks != 2))
+			return (0);
+		break;
+	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E:
+		if (disks < 2)
+			return (0);
+		if (!force && (disks != 4))
+			return (0);
+		break;
+	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_SINGLE:
+		if (disks != 1)
+			return (0);
+		break;
+	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT:
+		if (disks < 2)
+			return (0);
+		break;
+	case G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5:
+		if (disks < 3)
+			return (0);
+		if (!force)
+			return (0);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return (0);
+	}
+	if (qual != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
+		return (0);
+	return (1);
+}
+
+static int
+g_raid_md_jmicron_start_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk)
+{
+	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
+	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd, *tmpsd;
+	struct g_raid_disk *olddisk, *tmpdisk;
+	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *mdi;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *pd, *oldpd;
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
+	int disk_pos, resurrection = 0;
+
+	sc = disk->d_softc;
+	md = sc->sc_md;
+	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *)md;
+	meta = mdi->mdio_meta;
+	pd = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
+	olddisk = NULL;
+
+	/* Find disk position in metadata by it's serial. */
+	disk_pos = jmicron_meta_find_disk(meta, pd->pd_disk_id);
+	if (disk_pos < 0) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Unknown, probably new or stale disk");
+		/* If we are in the start process, that's all for now. */
+		if (!mdi->mdio_started)
+			goto nofit;
+		/*
+		 * If we have already started - try to get use of the disk.
+		 * Try to replace OFFLINE disks first, then FAILED.
+		 */
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(tmpdisk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
+			if (tmpdisk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_OFFLINE &&
+			    tmpdisk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_FAILED)
+				continue;
+#if 0
+			/* Make sure this disk is big enough. */
+			TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &tmpdisk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
+				if (sd->sd_offset + sd->sd_size + 4096 >
+				    (off_t)pd->pd_disk_meta.sectors * 512) {
+					G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc,
+					    "Disk too small (%llu < %llu)",
+					    ((unsigned long long)
+					    pd->pd_disk_meta.sectors) * 512,
+					    (unsigned long long)
+					    sd->sd_offset + sd->sd_size + 4096);
+					break;
+				}
+			}
+			if (sd != NULL)
+				continue;
+#endif
+			if (tmpdisk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_OFFLINE) {
+				olddisk = tmpdisk;
+				break;
+			} else if (olddisk == NULL)
+				olddisk = tmpdisk;
+		}
+		if (olddisk == NULL) {
+nofit:
+			if (disk_pos == -3 || pd->pd_disk_pos == -3) {
+				g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
+				    G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE);
+				return (1);
+			} else {
+				g_raid_change_disk_state(disk,
+				    G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE);
+				return (0);
+			}
+		}
+		oldpd = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *)olddisk->d_md_data;
+		disk_pos = oldpd->pd_disk_pos;
+		resurrection = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (olddisk == NULL) {
+		/* Find placeholder by position. */
+		olddisk = g_raid_md_jmicron_get_disk(sc, disk_pos);
+		if (olddisk == NULL)
+			panic("No disk at position %d!", disk_pos);
+		if (olddisk->d_state != G_RAID_DISK_S_OFFLINE) {
+			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "More then one disk for pos %d",
+			    disk_pos);
+			g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE);
+			return (0);
+		}
+		oldpd = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *)olddisk->d_md_data;
+	}
+
+	/* Replace failed disk or placeholder with new disk. */
+	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(sd, &olddisk->d_subdisks, sd_next, tmpsd) {
+		TAILQ_REMOVE(&olddisk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
+		sd->sd_disk = disk;
+	}
+	oldpd->pd_disk_pos = -2;
+	pd->pd_disk_pos = disk_pos;
+	/* Update global metadata just in case. */
+	meta->disks[disk_pos] = pd->pd_disk_id;
+
+	/* If it was placeholder -- destroy it. */
+	if (olddisk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_OFFLINE) {
+		g_raid_destroy_disk(olddisk);
+	} else {
+		/* Otherwise, make it STALE_FAILED. */
+		g_raid_change_disk_state(olddisk, G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE_FAILED);
+	}
+
+	/* Welcome the new disk. */
+	g_raid_change_disk_state(disk, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
+	TAILQ_FOREACH(sd, &disk->d_subdisks, sd_next) {
+
+		/*
+		 * Different disks may have different sizes/offsets,
+		 * especially in concat mode. Update.
+		 */
+		if (pd->pd_meta != NULL && !resurrection) {
+			sd->sd_offset =
+			    (off_t)pd->pd_meta->offset * 16 * 512; //ZZZ
+			sd->sd_size =
+			    (((off_t)pd->pd_meta->disk_sectors_high << 16) +
+			      pd->pd_meta->disk_sectors_low) * 512;
+		}
+
+		if (resurrection) {
+			/* Stale disk, almost same as new. */
+			g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
+			    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NEW);
+		} else if ((meta->flags & JMICRON_F_BADSEC) != 0 &&
+		    (pd->pd_meta->flags & JMICRON_F_BADSEC) == 0) {
+			/* Cold-inserted or rebuilding disk. */
+			g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
+			    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NEW);
+		} else if (pd->pd_meta->flags & JMICRON_F_UNSYNC) {
+			/* Dirty or resyncing disk.. */
+			g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
+			    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_STALE);
+		} else {
+			/* Up to date disk. */
+			g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd,
+			    G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
+		}
+		g_raid_event_send(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_E_NEW,
+		    G_RAID_EVENT_SUBDISK);
+	}
+
+	/* Update status of our need for spare. */
+	if (mdi->mdio_started) {
+		mdi->mdio_incomplete =
+		    (g_raid_ndisks(sc, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE) <
+		     mdi->mdio_total_disks);
+	}
+
+	return (resurrection);
+}
+
+static void
+g_disk_md_jmicron_retaste(void *arg, int pending)
+{
+
+	G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Array is not complete, trying to retaste.");
+	g_retaste(&g_raid_class);
+	free(arg, M_MD_JMICRON);
+}
+
+static void
+g_raid_md_jmicron_refill(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
+{
+	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *mdi;
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
+	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
+	struct task *task;
+	int update, na;
+
+	md = sc->sc_md;
+	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *)md;
+	meta = mdi->mdio_meta;
+	update = 0;
+	do {
+		/* Make sure we miss anything. */
+		na = g_raid_ndisks(sc, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE);
+		if (na == mdi->mdio_total_disks)
+			break;
+
+		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, md->mdo_softc,
+		    "Array is not complete (%d of %d), "
+		    "trying to refill.", na, mdi->mdio_total_disks);
+
+		/* Try to get use some of STALE disks. */
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
+			if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_STALE) {
+				update += g_raid_md_jmicron_start_disk(disk);
+				if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+		if (disk != NULL)
+			continue;
+
+		/* Try to get use some of SPARE disks. */
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
+			if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_SPARE) {
+				update += g_raid_md_jmicron_start_disk(disk);
+				if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE)
+					break;
+			}
+		}
+	} while (disk != NULL);
+
+	/* Write new metadata if we changed something. */
+	if (update) {
+		g_raid_md_write_jmicron(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+		meta = mdi->mdio_meta;
+	}
+
+	/* Update status of our need for spare. */
+	mdi->mdio_incomplete = (g_raid_ndisks(sc, G_RAID_DISK_S_ACTIVE) <
+	    mdi->mdio_total_disks);
+
+	/* Request retaste hoping to find spare. */
+	if (mdi->mdio_incomplete) {
+		task = malloc(sizeof(struct task),
+		    M_MD_JMICRON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+		TASK_INIT(task, 0, g_disk_md_jmicron_retaste, task);
+		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_swi, task);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+g_raid_md_jmicron_start(struct g_raid_softc *sc)
+{
+	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *mdi;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *pd;
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
+	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
+	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
+	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
+	off_t size;
+	int j, disk_pos;
+	char buf[17];
+
+	md = sc->sc_md;
+	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *)md;
+	meta = mdi->mdio_meta;
+
+	/* Create volumes and subdisks. */
+	jmicron_meta_get_name(meta, buf);
+	vol = g_raid_create_volume(sc, buf);
+	size = ((off_t)meta->disk_sectors_high << 16) + meta->disk_sectors_low;
+	size *= 512; //ZZZ
+	if (meta->type == JMICRON_T_RAID0) {
+		vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0;
+		vol->v_mediasize = size * mdi->mdio_total_disks;
+	} else if (meta->type == JMICRON_T_RAID1) {
+		vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1;
+		vol->v_mediasize = size;
+	} else if (meta->type == JMICRON_T_RAID01) {
+		vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID1E;
+		vol->v_mediasize = size * mdi->mdio_total_disks / 2;
+	} else if (meta->type == JMICRON_T_CONCAT) {
+		vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_CONCAT;
+		vol->v_mediasize = 0;
+	} else if (meta->type == JMICRON_T_RAID5) {
+		vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID5;
+		vol->v_mediasize = size * (mdi->mdio_total_disks - 1);
+	} else {
+		vol->v_raid_level = G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_UNKNOWN;
+		vol->v_mediasize = 0;
+	}
+	vol->v_raid_level_qualifier = G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE;
+	vol->v_strip_size = 1024 << meta->stripe_shift; //ZZZ
+	vol->v_disks_count = mdi->mdio_total_disks;
+	vol->v_sectorsize = 512; //ZZZ
+	for (j = 0; j < vol->v_disks_count; j++) {
+		sd = &vol->v_subdisks[j];
+		sd->sd_offset = (off_t)meta->offset * 16 * 512; //ZZZ
+		sd->sd_size = size;
+	}
+	g_raid_start_volume(vol);
+
+	/* Create disk placeholders to store data for later writing. */
+	for (disk_pos = 0; disk_pos < mdi->mdio_total_disks; disk_pos++) {
+		pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_JMICRON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+		pd->pd_disk_pos = disk_pos;
+		pd->pd_disk_id = meta->disks[disk_pos];
+		disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
+		disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
+		disk->d_state = G_RAID_DISK_S_OFFLINE;
+		sd = &vol->v_subdisks[disk_pos];
+		sd->sd_disk = disk;
+		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&disk->d_subdisks, sd, sd_next);
+	}
+
+	/* Make all disks found till the moment take their places. */
+	do {
+		TAILQ_FOREACH(disk, &sc->sc_disks, d_next) {
+			if (disk->d_state == G_RAID_DISK_S_NONE) {
+				g_raid_md_jmicron_start_disk(disk);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	} while (disk != NULL);
+
+	mdi->mdio_started = 1;
+	G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Array started.");
+	g_raid_md_write_jmicron(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+
+	/* Pickup any STALE/SPARE disks to refill array if needed. */
+	g_raid_md_jmicron_refill(sc);
+
+	g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_E_START, G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
+
+	callout_stop(&mdi->mdio_start_co);
+	G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "root_mount_rel %p", mdi->mdio_rootmount);
+	root_mount_rel(mdi->mdio_rootmount);
+	mdi->mdio_rootmount = NULL;
+}
+
+static void
+g_raid_md_jmicron_new_disk(struct g_raid_disk *disk)
+{
+	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
+	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *mdi;
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf *pdmeta;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *pd;
+
+	sc = disk->d_softc;
+	md = sc->sc_md;
+	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *)md;
+	pd = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *)disk->d_md_data;
+	pdmeta = pd->pd_meta;
+
+	if (mdi->mdio_started) {
+		if (g_raid_md_jmicron_start_disk(disk))
+			g_raid_md_write_jmicron(md, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+	} else {
+		/* If we haven't started yet - check metadata freshness. */
+		if (mdi->mdio_meta == NULL) {
+			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Newer disk");
+			if (mdi->mdio_meta != NULL)
+				free(mdi->mdio_meta, M_MD_JMICRON);
+			mdi->mdio_meta = jmicron_meta_copy(pdmeta);
+			mdi->mdio_total_disks = jmicron_meta_total_disks(pdmeta);
+			mdi->mdio_disks_present = 1;
+		} else {
+			mdi->mdio_disks_present++;
+			G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "Matching disk (%d of %d+%d up)",
+			    mdi->mdio_disks_present,
+			    mdi->mdio_total_disks,
+			    jmicron_meta_total_spare(mdi->mdio_meta));
+			mdi->mdio_meta->flags |=
+			    pdmeta->flags & JMICRON_F_BADSEC;
+		}
+		/* If we collected all needed disks - start array. */
+		if (mdi->mdio_disks_present == mdi->mdio_total_disks +
+		    jmicron_meta_total_spare(mdi->mdio_meta))
+			g_raid_md_jmicron_start(sc);
+	}
+}
+
+static void
+g_raid_jmicron_go(void *arg)
+{
+	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
+	struct g_raid_md_object *md;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *mdi;
+
+	sc = arg;
+	md = sc->sc_md;
+	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *)md;
+	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
+	if (!mdi->mdio_started) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG1(0, sc, "Force array start due to timeout.");
+		g_raid_event_send(sc, G_RAID_NODE_E_START, 0);
+	}
+	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
+}
+
+static int
+g_raid_md_create_jmicron(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
+    struct g_geom **gp)
+{
+	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *mdi;
+	char name[16];
+
+	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *)md;
+	mdi->mdio_config_id = arc4random();
+	snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "JMicron-%08x", mdi->mdio_config_id);
+	sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, name, md);
+	if (sc == NULL)
+		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
+	md->mdo_softc = sc;
+	*gp = sc->sc_geom;
+	return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW);
+}
+
+static int
+g_raid_md_taste_jmicron(struct g_raid_md_object *md, struct g_class *mp,
+                              struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_geom **gp)
+{
+	struct g_consumer *rcp;
+	struct g_provider *pp;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *mdi, *mdi1;
+	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
+	struct g_raid_disk *disk;
+	struct jmicron_raid_conf *meta;
+	struct g_raid_md_jmicron_perdisk *pd;
+	struct g_geom *geom;
+	int error, disk_pos, result, spare, len;
+	char name[16];
+	uint16_t vendor;
+
+	G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Tasting JMicron on %s", cp->provider->name);
+	mdi = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *)md;
+	pp = cp->provider;
+
+	/* Read metadata from device. */
+	meta = NULL;
+	spare = 0;
+	vendor = 0xffff;
+	disk_pos = 0;
+	if (g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0) != 0)
+		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
+	g_topology_unlock();
+	len = 2;
+	if (pp->geom->rank == 1)
+		g_io_getattr("GEOM::hba_vendor", cp, &len, &vendor);
+	meta = jmicron_meta_read(cp);
+	g_topology_lock();
+	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
+	if (meta == NULL) {
+		if (g_raid_aggressive_spare) {
+			if (vendor == 0x197b) {
+				G_RAID_DEBUG(1,
+				    "No JMicron metadata, forcing spare.");
+				spare = 2;
+				goto search;
+			} else {
+				G_RAID_DEBUG(1,
+				    "JMicron vendor mismatch 0x%04x != 0x197b",
+				    vendor);
+			}
+		}
+		return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
+	}
+
+	/* Check this disk position in obtained metadata. */
+	disk_pos = jmicron_meta_find_disk(meta, meta->disk_id);
+	if (disk_pos == -1) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "JMicron disk_id %08x not found",
+		    meta->disk_id);
+		goto fail1;
+	}
+
+	/* Metadata valid. Print it. */
+	g_raid_md_jmicron_print(meta);
+	G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "JMicron disk position %d", disk_pos);
+	spare = (disk_pos == -2) ? 1 : 0;
+
+search:
+	/* Search for matching node. */
+	sc = NULL;
+	mdi1 = NULL;
+	LIST_FOREACH(geom, &mp->geom, geom) {
+		sc = geom->softc;
+		if (sc == NULL)
+			continue;
+		if (sc->sc_stopping != 0)
+			continue;
+		if (sc->sc_md->mdo_class != md->mdo_class)
+			continue;
+		mdi1 = (struct g_raid_md_jmicron_object *)sc->sc_md;
+		if (spare == 2) {
+			if (mdi1->mdio_incomplete)
+				break;
+		} else {
+			if (mdi1->mdio_config_id ==
+			    jmicron_meta_config_id(meta))
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Found matching node. */
+	if (geom != NULL) {
+		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Found matching array %s", sc->sc_name);
+		result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_EXISTING;
+
+	} else if (spare) { /* Not found needy node -- left for later. */
+		G_RAID_DEBUG(1, "Spare is not needed at this time");
+		goto fail1;
+
+	} else { /* Not found matching node -- create one. */
+		result = G_RAID_MD_TASTE_NEW;
+		mdi->mdio_config_id = jmicron_meta_config_id(meta);
+		snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "JMicron-%08x",
+		    mdi->mdio_config_id);
+		sc = g_raid_create_node(mp, name, md);
+		md->mdo_softc = sc;
+		geom = sc->sc_geom;
+		callout_init(&mdi->mdio_start_co, 1);
+		callout_reset(&mdi->mdio_start_co, g_raid_start_timeout * hz,
+		    g_raid_jmicron_go, sc);
+		mdi->mdio_rootmount = root_mount_hold("GRAID-JMicron");
+		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc, "root_mount_hold %p", mdi->mdio_rootmount);
+	}
+
+	rcp = g_new_consumer(geom);
+	g_attach(rcp, pp);
+	if (g_access(rcp, 1, 1, 1) != 0)
+		; //goto fail1;
+
+	g_topology_unlock();
+	sx_xlock(&sc->sc_lock);
+
+	pd = malloc(sizeof(*pd), M_MD_JMICRON, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
+	pd->pd_meta = meta;
+	if (spare == 2) {
+//		pd->pd_disk_meta.sectors = pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize;
+		pd->pd_disk_pos = -3;
+		pd->pd_disk_id = arc4random() & JMICRON_DISK_MASK;
+	} else {
+		pd->pd_disk_pos = -1;
+		pd->pd_disk_id = meta->disk_id;
+	}
+	disk = g_raid_create_disk(sc);
+	disk->d_md_data = (void *)pd;
+	disk->d_consumer = rcp;
+	rcp->private = disk;
+
+	/* Read kernel dumping information. */
+	disk->d_kd.offset = 0;
+	disk->d_kd.length = OFF_MAX;
+	len = sizeof(disk->d_kd);
+	error = g_io_getattr("GEOM::kerneldump", rcp, &len, &disk->d_kd);
+	if (disk->d_kd.di.dumper == NULL)
+		G_RAID_DEBUG1(2, sc, "Dumping not supported by %s: %d.", 
+		    rcp->provider->name, error);
+
+	g_raid_md_jmicron_new_disk(disk);
+
+	sx_xunlock(&sc->sc_lock);
+	g_topology_lock();
+	*gp = geom;
+	return (result);
+fail1:
+	free(meta, M_MD_JMICRON);
+	return (G_RAID_MD_TASTE_FAIL);
+}
+

*** DIFF OUTPUT TRUNCATED AT 1000 LINES ***



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