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Date:      Thu, 28 Dec 2017 11:28:47 +0200
From:      "Andriy Voskoboinyk" <s3erios@gmail.com>
To:        "Farhan Khan" <khanzf@gmail.com>
Cc:        freebsd-wireless@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: rtwn(4) extension rtl8188ee receiving constantly interrupts
Message-ID:  <op.zbx9x9ktiew4ia@localhost>
In-Reply-To: <CA%2BRfiRFA8YBTB0tfJSxb9UUqUKGeUWb720EqKX-GFHTqeWT1Pg@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAFd4kYD_McuQC3=vwo9RxJfXkVn=NmLWKCj5r%2BhQaEUmWMRv2w@mail.gmail.com> <CA%2BRfiRFA8YBTB0tfJSxb9UUqUKGeUWb720EqKX-GFHTqeWT1Pg@mail.gmail.com>

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Hi,

there are some issues that may cause wrong interrupt handling:

1) IMR register bits - they were taken from 92c
(and they are not compatible - for example, RXFOVW seems to be moved
to the ext register)

2) Try to ACK (write back) all bits,
not masked ones (like it is done for 92c)


2017-12-22 0:43 GMT+02:00, Farhan Khan <khanzf@gmail.com>:
>> Hi,
>>
>> As I wrote a few weeks back, I am working on the extension to rtwn(4) to
>> add
>> RTL8188EE support. At the moment, I am working on the Rx code, which
>> handles
>> interrupts. After the interrupt is triggered, the code goes into the Rx
>> routine
>> and delivers "junk data" in a continuous loop. It seems that the  
>> interrupt
>> code
>> is **constantly** called - enough that the load average is frequently  
>> above
>> 1.0.
>>
>> I suspect the issue is giving the WiFi driver an acknowledgement of some
>> sort,
>> but I am not certain. I attempted to copy Linux's interrupt code as  
>> best as
>> possible, but cannot determine if the error is within my code.
>>
>> Here is a verbose explanation of what I believe Linux is doing and what  
>> I
>> am
>> doing on FreeBSD.
>>
>> -----Linux code works as follows-----
>>
>> 1. The IRQ trigger calls the function _rtl_pci_interrupt
>>    (drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/pci.c)
>> 2. This calls disable_interrupt, which for rtl8188ee is
>>    rtl88ee_disable_interrupt. This function writes IMR_DISABLED (0x0) to
>>    REG_HIMR (0xb0) and REG_HIMRE (0xb8).
>> 3. Next _rtl_pci_interrupt calls interrupt_recognized(), a function  
>> pointer
>> to
>>    rtl88ee_interrupt_recognized(), which:
>>    * Reads from REG_HISR (0xb4), stores the value in 'inta', ANDs that  
>> value
>> by
>>      0x200084ff, then writes that value back to the same register.
>>    * Reads from REG_HISRE (0xbc), stores the value in 'intb', ANDs that
>> value by
>>      0x100, then writes that value back to the same register.
>>    Then the function returns returns.
>>
>> 4. Back in _rtl_pci_interrupt if 'inta' is 0 and 'intb' is 0xffff, the  
>> code
>> will
>>    skip step 5, goto to "done" and execute enable_interrupt code
>>    (rtl88ee_enable_interrupt)
>>
>> 5. If bit(0) is set to 1, this is an Rx interrupt and will run
>>    _rtl_pci_rx_interrupt(). From my review of the code, from here the  
>> Linux
>>    driver will read from the DMA memory and send the frame to the  
>> ieee80211
>>    layer. I only found 1 additional read instruction related to the  
>> power
>> value,
>>    but nothing else is changed.
>>
>> 6. Here is the "done" portion, that happens no matter what, but is  
>> jumped
>> to
>>    immediately as referenced above. It will call enable_interrupt(), a
>> function
>>    pointer to rtl88ee_enable_Interrupt(), which will:
>>    a. Write 0x200084ff to REG_HIMR (0xb0)
>>    b. Write 0x100 to REG_HIMRE (0xb8)
>>    c. Write 0 to to REG_C2HEVT_CLEAR (0x01AF, A register having to do  
>> with
>> C2H
>>       firmware)
>>    d. Write 0xc0 to REG_HSIMR (0x58 , I know this value from printf'ing  
>> it)
>>
>> This is what I identified from reviewing from the Linux code.
>>
>> -----My FreeBSD Code-----
>>
>> My code is located here:
>> https://github.com/khanzf/freebsd/tree/rx_not_working/sys/dev/rtwn/.
>>
>> 1. The IRQ trigger calls the function rtwn_pci_intr()
>>    (sys/dev/rtwn/pci/rtwn_pci_rx.c)
>> 2. The equivalent of Linux's line 2 and 3 is in rtwn_classify_intr,  
>> which is
>> a
>>    pointer to r88ee_enable_intr located in
>> sys/dev/rtwn/rtl8188e/pci/r88ee_rx.
>>    This write's 0x0 to REG_HIMR (0xb0) and REG_HIMRE (0xb8)
>> 3. Continuing, the same function:
>>    * Reads from ISR_MINE (same as REG_HISR, 0xb4), ANDs the value by
>> 0x200084ff,
>>      store it in 'status'. Then I write the value back to the same
>> register.
>>    * Read from REG_HISRE (0xbc), AND the value by 0x100, store it in
>> 'statusb'.
>>      Write this value back to the same register.
>>    * Since this is an Rx register, the 'ret' value is AND'd by
>> RTWN_PCI_INTR_RX.
>>
>> 4. In the Linux code, if 'status' is 0x0 and 'statusb' is 0xFFFF, it  
>> will
>> goto
>>    to "done". On FreeBSD, it simply does not set any bits on the 'ret'  
>> value
>> and
>>    the function returns 0, going back to rtwn_pci_intr.
>>
>> 5. Returning to rtwn_pci_intr(), if the 'ret' (now 'status') has
>>    RTWN_PCI_INTR_RX flag on, it executes rtwn_pci_tx_done(), which will  
>> read
>> the
>>    DMA memory and send the frame to the ieee80211 layer. The execution  
>> will
>> skip
>>    step 5 if 'ret' was 0 (the RTWN_PCI_INTR_RX flag was never set). This
>> returns
>>    execution back to rtwn_pci_intr().
>>
>> 6. rtwn_pci_intr() concludes by running rtwn_pci_enable_intr(). This is
>> similar
>>    to Linux's enable_interrupt(), it does the following:
>>    a. Write 0x200084f to R88EE_HIMR (0xb0)
>>    b. Write 0x100 to R88EE_HIMRE (0xb8)
>>    c. Write 0x0 to REG_C2HEVT_CLEAR (0x01AF)
>>    d. Write 0xc0 to REG_HSIMR
>>
>> ---------
>>
>> To me, it appears that I did a complete 1-to-1 copy of the Linux code.
>> However,
>> in my case the driver is receiving constant interrupts without  
>> stopping. I
>> am
>> not certain what I am missing or what is different. Could it be that
>> something
>> outside of this particular code path was not properly set. If so, what
>> might
>> that be?
>>
>> Please advise.
>> Thank you,
>>
>> --
>> Farhan Khan
>> PGP Fingerprint: B28D 2726 E2BC A97E 3854 5ABE 9A9F 00BC D525 16EE
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