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Date:      Sun, 28 Mar 1999 09:19:31 -0500
From:      "James E. Housley" <housley@frenchknot.ne.mediaone.net>
To:        Noor Dawod <noor@NetVision.net.il>
Cc:        freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: ipfw behavior, is it normal?
Message-ID:  <36FE3A73.645CDE1A@frenchknot.ne.mediaone.net>
References:  <Pine.GSO.4.05.9903281416150.20028-100000@nvt.netvision.net.il>

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Noor Dawod wrote:
> 
>   Hi..
> 
>   Like many others have done before me, this is my first message to this
> mailing list and I hope not the last. I've been dealing with FreeBSD for
> quite some time now, and I cannot still understand why few ipfw rules
> don't work for me. I would like to share it with you and maybe get some
> help on it.
> 
>   My current ipfw rules are:
> 
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
> 00100 allow ip from any to any via lo0
> 00200 allow ip from [machine-a-ip] to [server-ip] via xl0
> 00300 allow ip from [machine-b-ip] to [server-ip] via xl0
> 00400 allow ip from any to [server-ip] 80 in via xl0
> 00500 allow ip from any to [server-ip] 21 in via xl0
> 65000 allow ip from any to any
> 65535 deny ip from any to any
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>   00200 and 00300 seem redundant because of rule 65000. But this is where
> all the problem lies. If I understand right the ipfw rules, if I remove
> line 65000 from the rules table, then I can still do all ip-related
> actions from [machine-a] and [machine-b], which their ip numbers are
> listed in 00200 and 00300. But, once I remove line 65000, I cannot do any
> ip-related actions on the [server], and even WWW/FTP services are not
> served as well.
> 
65000 is needed to allow packets from YOUR machine BACK to the
originator of the WWW/FTP requests.  The other option is

00450 allow tcp from [server-ip] 80 to any out via xl0

For FTP you need ports 20 and 21.  21 is for FTP connecitons and 20 is
actually used for the data connection.

Jim
-- 
 James E. Housley                            PGP:   1024/03983B4D
 System Supply, Inc.                         2C 3F 3A 0D A8 D8 C3 13
 Pager: pagejim@notepage.com                 7C F0 B5 BF 27 8B 92 FE


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