Date: Tue, 05 Aug 2008 15:16:41 +0200 From: Sebastiaan van Erk <sebster@sebster.com> To: Jeremy Chadwick <koitsu@FreeBSD.org> Cc: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org Subject: Re: Stable SATA pci card for FreeBSD 6.x/7.0 Message-ID: <489852B9.9060708@sebster.com> In-Reply-To: <20080805121632.GA88406@eos.sc1.parodius.com> References: <48982B58.4000406@sebster.com> <20080805121632.GA88406@eos.sc1.parodius.com>
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This is a cryptographically signed message in MIME format. --------------ms080307010408020804020207 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Hi, Sorry for forgetting to paste the smart details. Pressed send too quickly. However, when I did check the smart stats again, I noticed I'd been smartctling the wrong disk (duh), and smart was not enabled on the new disks. I enabled it now, and it comes with a bunch of warnings and other stuff.... Considering it wasn't enabled, maybe the errors wouldn't show up anyway, but here's the output of the smartctl command just in somebody sees something to worry about in it... (The ECC recovery count looks rather high, I tried -F samsung and -F samsung2 but that didn't help). Regards, Sebastiaan root@piglet(ttyp3:59:0):~# smartctl -a /dev/ad4 smartctl version 5.37 [i386-portbld-freebsd6.3] Copyright (C) 2002-6 Bruce Allen Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/ === START OF INFORMATION SECTION === Device Model: SAMSUNG HD103UJ Serial Number: S13PJ1BQ606865 Firmware Version: 1AA01112 User Capacity: 1,000,204,886,016 bytes Device is: In smartctl database [for details use: -P show] ATA Version is: 7 ATA Standard is: Not recognized. Minor revision code: 0x52 Local Time is: Tue Aug 5 15:15:20 2008 CEST ==> WARNING: May need -F samsung or -F samsung2 enabled; see manual for details. SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability. SMART support is: Enabled === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION === SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED General SMART Values: Offline data collection status: (0x00) Offline data collection activity was never started. Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled. Self-test execution status: ( 0) The previous self-test routine completed without error or no self-test has ever been run. Total time to complete Offline data collection: (11811) seconds. Offline data collection capabilities: (0x7b) SMART execute Offline immediate. Auto Offline data collection on/off support. Suspend Offline collection upon new command. Offline surface scan supported. Self-test supported. Conveyance Self-test supported. Selective Self-test supported. SMART capabilities: (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering power-saving mode. Supports SMART auto save timer. Error logging capability: (0x01) Error logging supported. General Purpose Logging supported. Short self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 2) minutes. Extended self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 198) minutes. Conveyance self-test routine recommended polling time: ( 21) minutes. SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 16 Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds: ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME FLAG VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE UPDATED WHEN_FAILED RAW_VALUE 1 Raw_Read_Error_Rate 0x000f 253 253 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 3 Spin_Up_Time 0x0007 090 090 011 Pre-fail Always - 4050 4 Start_Stop_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 4 5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct 0x0033 100 100 010 Pre-fail Always - 0 7 Seek_Error_Rate 0x000f 253 253 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 8 Seek_Time_Performance 0x0025 100 100 015 Pre-fail Offline - 0 9 Power_On_Hours 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 230 10 Spin_Retry_Count 0x0033 100 100 051 Pre-fail Always - 0 11 Calibration_Retry_Count 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 12 Power_Cycle_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 4 13 Read_Soft_Error_Rate 0x000e 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 183 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 184 Unknown_Attribute 0x0033 100 100 099 Pre-fail Always - 0 187 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 188 Unknown_Attribute 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 190 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 056 056 000 Old_age Always - 740818988 194 Temperature_Celsius 0x0022 052 052 000 Old_age Always - 48 (Lifetime Min/Max 0/12324) 195 Hardware_ECC_Recovered 0x001a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 153751007 196 Reallocated_Event_Count 0x0032 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 197 Current_Pending_Sector 0x0012 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 198 Offline_Uncorrectable 0x0030 100 100 000 Old_age Offline - 0 199 UDMA_CRC_Error_Count 0x003e 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 200 Multi_Zone_Error_Rate 0x000a 100 100 000 Old_age Always - 0 201 Soft_Read_Error_Rate 0x000a 253 253 000 Old_age Always - 0 SMART Error Log Version: 1 No Errors Logged SMART Self-test log structure revision number 0 Warning: ATA Specification requires self-test log structure revision number = 1 No self-tests have been logged. [To run self-tests, use: smartctl -t] SMART Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure Revision Number (0) should be 1 SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0 Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data structure revision number = 1 SPAN MIN_LBA MAX_LBA CURRENT_TEST_STATUS 1 0 0 Not_testing 2 0 0 Not_testing 3 0 0 Not_testing 4 0 0 Not_testing 5 0 0 Not_testing Selective self-test flags (0x0): After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk. If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay. root@piglet(ttyp3:60:0):~# Jeremy Chadwick wrote: > On Tue, Aug 05, 2008 at 12:28:40PM +0200, Sebastiaan van Erk wrote: >> However, a lot of disk activity on the drives will often cause the >> machine to crash and spontaneously reboot. I checked out which chipset >> was on the card with pciconf -lv and I found it was the Sil 3512. >> Googling showed me that I'm not the only one with problems using this >> card. > > Yes, most of the Silicon Image ICs I've read about have odd driver > problems or general issues (even under Windows). The system rebooting > is an odd one; you sure your PSU can handle two disks? > >> Does anybody have experience with a (preferably not too expensive) >> 2-port SATA expansion card which does not have any issues running under >> FreeBSD 6.3/7.0? > > Promise makes some consumer-priced cards which work very well under > FreeBSD (sos@ has full documentation on their cards). > > Their RAID controllers (the consumer-level ones) **do not** require that > you use RAID; they support JBOD, and the disks will show up under > FreeBSD as ad(4) devices. (If you choose to use the RAID, you'll still > see the ad(4) disks, but you'll also see an ar(4) device too. This has > the added advantage of you being able to monitor SMART stats on the > disks themselves directly, etc... > >> [pciconf -lv output] >> atapci0@pci0:10:0: class=0x018000 card=0x35121095 chip=0x35121095 >> rev=0x01 >> hdr=0x00 >> vendor = 'Silicon Image Inc (Was: CMD Technology Inc)' >> device = 'Sil 3512 SATALink/SATARaid Controller' >> class = mass storage >> >> [/var/log/messages before the crash] >> Aug 5 11:16:14 piglet kernel: >> g_vfs_done():mirror/gm1s1e[WRITE(offset=111376236544, length=16384)] error = 6 >> Aug 5 11:16:17 piglet last message repeated 9 times > > Are you sure this is being caused by the controller? Have you checked > SMART statistics on both disks? Assuming error == errno, errno 6 is > "Device not configured". > > There's been recent discussion of such messages being caused by the use > of gmirror or gjournal, when the mirror/journal is improperly set up. > (In one users' case, he was receiving similar errors, as well as the > filesystem failing during fsck. Turns out he incorrectly configured > journalling, which nuked the last ~1MB of his UFS filesystem.) > > I'm not saying this is the reason for the messages you see, but it's > something to keep in mind. > --------------ms080307010408020804020207 Content-Type: application/x-pkcs7-signature; name="smime.p7s" Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64 Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="smime.p7s" Content-Description: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature MIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAqCAMIACAQExCzAJBgUrDgMCGgUAMIAGCSqGSIb3DQEHAQAAoIIJUTCC AwMwggJsoAMCAQICEFN8DarMNuuKJDEtfs0UaqUwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQAwYjELMAkGA1UE BhMCWkExJTAjBgNVBAoTHFRoYXd0ZSBDb25zdWx0aW5nIChQdHkpIEx0ZC4xLDAqBgNVBAMT I1RoYXd0ZSBQZXJzb25hbCBGcmVlbWFpbCBJc3N1aW5nIENBMB4XDTA4MDYzMDEzNTE1N1oX DTA5MDYzMDEzNTE1N1owaDEQMA4GA1UEBBMHdmFuIEVyazETMBEGA1UEKhMKU2ViYXN0aWFh bjEbMBkGA1UEAxMSU2ViYXN0aWFhbiB2YW4gRXJrMSIwIAYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFhNzZWJzdGVy QHNlYnN0ZXIuY29tMIIBIjANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAAOCAQ8AMIIBCgKCAQEAsJDDAeYHVmH/ GVxi+bhFx27dmg++9BdhPJfk8k041sqEqq7oXnR2GT54quY3Ac7A1BuOM2JvoICraGmjud4y b3EanRnqGIK6iH+VAhhTlV/Owrb2Qm1e13DLxwLp1SocSQl4IrEbF9Y5H3ASdIrE0iFqkpju nPiiHeNhz3LaI5ipjiluKYoH+F6gPx8njHoaDxPePCkSLg4r0IA0afLM74LVZxCRBZEfyRZS J6VVUJefKlz91dWSzR/3xSw/rO4u9Ds/Zh7VBUKy3K+YFryHxRpUek0gSepE1b70Q39L9Sqd M/NZqMvFpwrqgW2Zh2Nh8nqRge90maR4ypBzz3GzLwIDAQABozAwLjAeBgNVHREEFzAVgRNz ZWJzdGVyQHNlYnN0ZXIuY29tMAwGA1UdEwEB/wQCMAAwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEFBQADgYEAS1Sk NMgDVzb0ktO9tPPacV0KdKhTYOHcICVmuDEe2sFHOkjLAI1iAKp640pqJEVqvRnfRcCFJ9hK koPjjVZ+ui2rVmJWBG6FSloLRS/YYED4tUAw6DQhK61UOpjkpQxjCdm+5bHG/2ZgJAda1j0x uiN822+xFkcaW/5PQgxSRxcwggMDMIICbKADAgECAhBTfA2qzDbriiQxLX7NFGqlMA0GCSqG SIb3DQEBBQUAMGIxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlpBMSUwIwYDVQQKExxUaGF3dGUgQ29uc3VsdGluZyAo UHR5KSBMdGQuMSwwKgYDVQQDEyNUaGF3dGUgUGVyc29uYWwgRnJlZW1haWwgSXNzdWluZyBD QTAeFw0wODA2MzAxMzUxNTdaFw0wOTA2MzAxMzUxNTdaMGgxEDAOBgNVBAQTB3ZhbiBFcmsx EzARBgNVBCoTClNlYmFzdGlhYW4xGzAZBgNVBAMTElNlYmFzdGlhYW4gdmFuIEVyazEiMCAG CSqGSIb3DQEJARYTc2Vic3RlckBzZWJzdGVyLmNvbTCCASIwDQYJKoZIhvcNAQEBBQADggEP ADCCAQoCggEBALCQwwHmB1Zh/xlcYvm4Rcdu3ZoPvvQXYTyX5PJNONbKhKqu6F50dhk+eKrm NwHOwNQbjjNib6CAq2hpo7neMm9xGp0Z6hiCuoh/lQIYU5VfzsK29kJtXtdwy8cC6dUqHEkJ eCKxGxfWOR9wEnSKxNIhapKY7pz4oh3jYc9y2iOYqY4pbimKB/heoD8fJ4x6Gg8T3jwpEi4O K9CANGnyzO+C1WcQkQWRH8kWUielVVCXnypc/dXVks0f98UsP6zuLvQ7P2Ye1QVCstyvmBa8 h8UaVHpNIEnqRNW+9EN/S/UqnTPzWajLxacK6oFtmYdjYfJ6kYHvdJmkeMqQc89xsy8CAwEA AaMwMC4wHgYDVR0RBBcwFYETc2Vic3RlckBzZWJzdGVyLmNvbTAMBgNVHRMBAf8EAjAAMA0G CSqGSIb3DQEBBQUAA4GBAEtUpDTIA1c29JLTvbTz2nFdCnSoU2Dh3CAlZrgxHtrBRzpIywCN YgCqeuNKaiRFar0Z30XAhSfYSpKD441Wfrotq1ZiVgRuhUpaC0Uv2GBA+LVAMOg0ISutVDqY 5KUMYwnZvuWxxv9mYCQHWtY9MbojfNtvsRZHGlv+T0IMUkcXMIIDPzCCAqigAwIBAgIBDTAN BgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFADCB0TELMAkGA1UEBhMCWkExFTATBgNVBAgTDFdlc3Rlcm4gQ2FwZTES MBAGA1UEBxMJQ2FwZSBUb3duMRowGAYDVQQKExFUaGF3dGUgQ29uc3VsdGluZzEoMCYGA1UE CxMfQ2VydGlmaWNhdGlvbiBTZXJ2aWNlcyBEaXZpc2lvbjEkMCIGA1UEAxMbVGhhd3RlIFBl cnNvbmFsIEZyZWVtYWlsIENBMSswKQYJKoZIhvcNAQkBFhxwZXJzb25hbC1mcmVlbWFpbEB0 aGF3dGUuY29tMB4XDTAzMDcxNzAwMDAwMFoXDTEzMDcxNjIzNTk1OVowYjELMAkGA1UEBhMC WkExJTAjBgNVBAoTHFRoYXd0ZSBDb25zdWx0aW5nIChQdHkpIEx0ZC4xLDAqBgNVBAMTI1Ro YXd0ZSBQZXJzb25hbCBGcmVlbWFpbCBJc3N1aW5nIENBMIGfMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4GN ADCBiQKBgQDEpjxVc1X7TrnKmVoeaMB1BHCd3+n/ox7svc31W/Iadr1/DDph8r9RzgHU5VAK MNcCY1osiRVwjt3J8CuFWqo/cVbLrzwLB+fxH5E2JCoTzyvV84J3PQO+K/67GD4Hv0CAAmTX p6a7n2XRxSpUhQ9IBH+nttE8YQRAHmQZcmC3+wIDAQABo4GUMIGRMBIGA1UdEwEB/wQIMAYB Af8CAQAwQwYDVR0fBDwwOjA4oDagNIYyaHR0cDovL2NybC50aGF3dGUuY29tL1RoYXd0ZVBl cnNvbmFsRnJlZW1haWxDQS5jcmwwCwYDVR0PBAQDAgEGMCkGA1UdEQQiMCCkHjAcMRowGAYD VQQDExFQcml2YXRlTGFiZWwyLTEzODANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQUFAAOBgQBIjNFQg+oLLswNo2as Zw9/r6y+whehQ5aUnX9MIbj4Nh+qLZ82L8D0HFAgk3A8/a3hYWLD2ToZfoSxmRsAxRoLgnSe JVCUYsfbJ3FXJY3dqZw5jowgT2Vfldr394fWxghOrvbqNOUQGls1TXfjViF4gtwhGTXeJLHT HUb/XV9lTzGCA2QwggNgAgEBMHYwYjELMAkGA1UEBhMCWkExJTAjBgNVBAoTHFRoYXd0ZSBD b25zdWx0aW5nIChQdHkpIEx0ZC4xLDAqBgNVBAMTI1RoYXd0ZSBQZXJzb25hbCBGcmVlbWFp bCBJc3N1aW5nIENBAhBTfA2qzDbriiQxLX7NFGqlMAkGBSsOAwIaBQCgggHDMBgGCSqGSIb3 DQEJAzELBgkqhkiG9w0BBwEwHAYJKoZIhvcNAQkFMQ8XDTA4MDgwNTEzMTY0MVowIwYJKoZI hvcNAQkEMRYEFDHdLXTsk2XpJTedcB5UkBf0MQdHMFIGCSqGSIb3DQEJDzFFMEMwCgYIKoZI hvcNAwcwDgYIKoZIhvcNAwICAgCAMA0GCCqGSIb3DQMCAgFAMAcGBSsOAwIHMA0GCCqGSIb3 DQMCAgEoMIGFBgkrBgEEAYI3EAQxeDB2MGIxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlpBMSUwIwYDVQQKExxUaGF3 dGUgQ29uc3VsdGluZyAoUHR5KSBMdGQuMSwwKgYDVQQDEyNUaGF3dGUgUGVyc29uYWwgRnJl ZW1haWwgSXNzdWluZyBDQQIQU3wNqsw264okMS1+zRRqpTCBhwYLKoZIhvcNAQkQAgsxeKB2 MGIxCzAJBgNVBAYTAlpBMSUwIwYDVQQKExxUaGF3dGUgQ29uc3VsdGluZyAoUHR5KSBMdGQu MSwwKgYDVQQDEyNUaGF3dGUgUGVyc29uYWwgRnJlZW1haWwgSXNzdWluZyBDQQIQU3wNqsw2 64okMS1+zRRqpTANBgkqhkiG9w0BAQEFAASCAQAlpPizPGfp3eA0gJr6icDatk1XPnOslZw7 3CbBQ5wcxKLnfIe0Zzm6Wzdc7PcCUNVkHI6zoFhIwNdx1xUZGCvjHyEt7Hjve68/ZjPowRX6 iBRnUsmt4grwI0Xl7+plwVzsV+IXkuR/gSsKMKbcCs9AgmPlr7STOz1HwXL0vusAYE2Y8tQY K/UT4waHAWMsP6FQCiAEpnsiLsBenYgFqn1fDBrBCSrK1xvEO/wzmU7qZUyKJ5wPedfi4gG4 vIJtzt9kEnDt2cdRTuLWV41RU44sfg6Jo8akiGnJnPGpBO+RRMT8gtPfaaBptv+9JZhaijfr IO/KOBsvn1eVCZKLBPITAAAAAAAA --------------ms080307010408020804020207--
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