Skip site navigation (1)Skip section navigation (2)
Date:      Mon, 13 Apr 1998 08:16:45 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Steve Hovey <shovey@buffnet.net>
To:        chas <panda@peace.com.my>
Cc:        rotel@indigo.ie, freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: more than 32k users
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSI.3.95.980413081616.24761L-100000@buffnet11.buffnet.net>
In-Reply-To: <3.0.32.19980413005259.011936b0@peace.com.my>

next in thread | previous in thread | raw e-mail | index | archive | help
On Mon, 13 Apr 1998, chas wrote:

> Sorry, this just makes me wonder :
> 
> If yahoo is using FreeBSD for its services (and I presume
> that that is its free email service), how could they ramp
> up to millions of users all supposedly on the same machine
> (since everyone has the email address : user@yahoo.com).

They could have emailers chaining (what doesnt match on mahcine gets
forwarded to B etc)

> 
> I'm sure they're using IMAPd (beats DB programming for 
> managing folders etc) so they would have had to get around
> any limit on the number of users on a machine.
> 
> As for disk-space, my mind boggles. 
> 
> chas
> 
> 
> 
> >On Apr 11,  8:56pm, Steve Hovey wrote:
> >} Subject: more than 32k users
> >> 
> >> I know this has been asked before, but Ill be dipped if I can find the
> >> answer.
> >> 
> >> Is it possible to increase the maximum number of unix ids over 32k so that
> >> one can have over 32k users in /etc/passwd?
> >
> >>From looking at the header files I see that uid_t (the data type
> >used to represent the UID in the kernel and elsewhere) is an unsigned
> >32 bit integer meaning that this is possible in theory as long as
> >no programs have assumed anything about the size of uid_t.  pwd_mkdb
> >doesn't like UID's > USHRT_MAX, but will allow you to use them.
> >
> >I have created a user with UID = 100000, and it certainly doesn't
> >break anything instaneously :)
> >
> >[root@ginseng /etc]# tail -1 /etc/passwd 
> >foo:*:100000:100000:Niall Smart,Somewhere
> Someplace:/home/nsmart:/usr/local/bin/zsh
> >[root@ginseng /etc]# su foo
> >[foo@ginseng /etc]$ id
> >uid=100000(foo) gid=100000 groups=100000
> >
> >You might like to ask in -hackers about this,  if you're in an
> >environment where you can experiment with this then I'd so go ahead
> >and try it.
> >
> >Beware that any programs which do not use uid_t portably (i.e.
> >assume it can only go up to 65536) will probably have security
> >problems if you use uid's > 65536 because the variable they
> >store the UID in will wrap around.
> >
> >So, in summary, there is nothing preventing this on the kernel
> >side and correctly written programs should handle it, but be
> >careful - try and find someone else who is doing this! :)
> >
> >Niall
> >
> >-- 
> >Niall Smart.  Microsoft Suck.  See www.freebsd.org for details.
> >echo "#define if(x) if(!(x))" >> /usr/include/stdio.h
> >
> >To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
> >with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message
> >
> >
> 

------------------------------------------------------------------
Steve Hovey
Chief Engineer
BuffNET		More Than Just a Connection!
------------------------------------------------------------------


To Unsubscribe: send mail to majordomo@FreeBSD.org
with "unsubscribe freebsd-questions" in the body of the message



Want to link to this message? Use this URL: <https://mail-archive.FreeBSD.org/cgi/mid.cgi?Pine.BSI.3.95.980413081616.24761L-100000>