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Date:      Sat, 17 Oct 2015 19:00:14 -0700
From:      Cy Schubert <Cy.Schubert@komquats.com>
To:        Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>, Cy Schubert <cy@FreeBSD.org>, src-committers@freebsd.org, svn-src-all@freebsd.org, svn-src-head@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: svn commit: r289421 - in head/etc: . mtree ntp
Message-ID:  <201510180200.t9I20EOP061734@slippy.cwsent.com>
In-Reply-To: Message from Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org> of "Sat, 17 Oct 2015 13:25:56 -0600." <1445109956.71631.44.camel@freebsd.org>

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In message <1445109956.71631.44.camel@freebsd.org>, Ian Lepore writes:
> On Sat, 2015-10-17 at 13:19 -0600, Warner Losh wrote:
> > Until the next leap second…. It would be better to just
> > always try to grab the latest one… Can we put something
> > in periodic to do that so users that have releases
> > that are older than 6 months aren’t screwed?
> > 
> > Warner
> > 
> 
> I think writing a leapfeatcher task for periodic daily|weekly would
> make a nice junior-hacker task.  It would be nice if it only hit the
> network when expiration of the installed file is imminent (like within
> a month), and only if both ntp and the leapfile feature are enabled and
> stuff like that.  It should probably have a configurable list of URLs t
> o fetch from.

Enablement through and rc.conf option possibly? Not that this is an elegant 
solution though.


-- 
Cheers,
Cy Schubert <Cy.Schubert@komquats.com> or <Cy.Schubert@cschubert.com>
FreeBSD UNIX:  <cy@FreeBSD.org>   Web:  http://www.FreeBSD.org

	The need of the many outweighs the greed of the few.


> 
> -- Ian
> 
> > > On Oct 16, 2015, at 8:04 AM, Cy Schubert <cy@FreeBSD.org> wrote:
> > > 
> > > Author: cy
> > > Date: Fri Oct 16 14:04:16 2015
> > > New Revision: 289421
> > > URL: https://svnweb.freebsd.org/changeset/base/289421
> > > 
> > > Log:
> > >  Add default leap-seconds file. This should help ntp networks get
> > > the
> > >  leap second date correct
> > > 
> > >  Updates to the file can be obtained from ftp://time.nist.gov/pub/ 
> > > or
> > >  ftp://tycho.usno.navy.mil/pub/ntp/.
> > > 
> > >  Suggested by:	dwmalone
> > >  Reviewed by:	roberto, dwmalone, delphij
> > >  Approved by:	roberto
> > >  MFC after:	1 week
> > > 
> > > Added:
> > >  head/etc/ntp/
> > >  head/etc/ntp/Makefile   (contents, props changed)
> > >  head/etc/ntp/leap-seconds   (contents, props changed)
> > > Modified:
> > >  head/etc/Makefile
> > >  head/etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist
> > >  head/etc/ntp.conf
> > > 
> > > Modified: head/etc/Makefile
> > > ===================================================================
> > > ===========
> > > --- head/etc/Makefile	Fri Oct 16 12:53:22 2015	(r2894
> > > 20)
> > > +++ head/etc/Makefile	Fri Oct 16 14:04:16 2015	(r2894
> > > 21)
> > > @@ -240,6 +240,9 @@ distribution:
> > > 	${_+_}cd ${.CURDIR}/defaults; ${MAKE} install
> > > 	${_+_}cd ${.CURDIR}/devd; ${MAKE} install
> > > 	${_+_}cd ${.CURDIR}/gss; ${MAKE} install
> > > +.if ${MK_NTP} != "no"
> > > +	${_+_}cd ${.CURDIR}/ntp; ${MAKE} install
> > > +.endif
> > > 	${_+_}cd ${.CURDIR}/periodic; ${MAKE} install
> > > .if ${MK_PKGBOOTSTRAP} != "no"
> > > 	${_+_}cd ${.CURDIR}/pkg; ${MAKE} install
> > > 
> > > Modified: head/etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist
> > > ===================================================================
> > > ===========
> > > --- head/etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist	Fri Oct 16 12:53:22 2015	
> > > (r289420)
> > > +++ head/etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist	Fri Oct 16 14:04:16 2015	
> > > (r289421)
> > > @@ -46,6 +46,8 @@
> > >         ..
> > >         ipf             mode=0700
> > >         ..
> > > +        ntp             mode=0700
> > > +        ..
> > >         pkg
> > >         ..
> > >         ports
> > > 
> > > Modified: head/etc/ntp.conf
> > > ===================================================================
> > > ===========
> > > --- head/etc/ntp.conf	Fri Oct 16 12:53:22 2015	(r2894
> > > 20)
> > > +++ head/etc/ntp.conf	Fri Oct 16 14:04:16 2015	(r2894
> > > 21)
> > > @@ -77,3 +77,8 @@ restrict 127.127.1.0
> > > #
> > > #server 127.127.1.0
> > > #fudge 127.127.1.0 stratum 10
> > > +
> > > +# See 
> > > http://support.ntp.org/bin/view/Support/ConfiguringNTP#Section_6.14
> > > .
> > > +# for documentation regarding leapfile. Updates to the file can be
> > > obtained
> > > +# from ftp://time.nist.gov/pub/ or 
> > > ftp://tycho.usno.navy.mil/pub/ntp/.
> > > +leapfile "/etc/ntp/leap-seconds"
> > > 
> > > Added: head/etc/ntp/Makefile
> > > ===================================================================
> > > ===========
> > > --- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is
> > > newly added)
> > > +++ head/etc/ntp/Makefile	Fri Oct 16 14:04:16 2015	(r
> > > 289421)
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
> > > +# $FreeBSD$
> > > +
> > > +NO_OBJ=
> > > +
> > > +FILES=	leap-seconds
> > > +
> > > +FILESDIR=	/etc/ntp
> > > +FILESMODE=	644
> > > +
> > > +.include <bsd.prog.mk>
> > > 
> > > Added: head/etc/ntp/leap-seconds
> > > ===================================================================
> > > ===========
> > > --- /dev/null	00:00:00 1970	(empty, because file is
> > > newly added)
> > > +++ head/etc/ntp/leap-seconds	Fri Oct 16 14:04:16 2015	
> > > (r289421)
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
> > > +#
> > > +# $FreeBSD$
> > > +#
> > > +#	ATOMIC TIME.
> > > +#	The Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is the reference
> > > time scale derived
> > > +#	from The "Temps Atomique International" (TAI) calculated
> > > by the Bureau
> > > +#	International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM) using a
> > > worldwide network of atomic
> > > +#	clocks. UTC differs from TAI by an integer number of
> > > seconds; it is the basis
> > > +#	of all activities in the world.
> > > +#
> > > +#
> > > +#	ASTRONOMICAL TIME (UT1) is the time scale based on the
> > > rate of rotation of the earth.
> > > +#	It is now mainly derived from Very Long Baseline
> > > Interferometry (VLBI). The various
> > > +#	irregular fluctuations progressively detected in the
> > > rotation rate of the Earth lead
> > > +#	in 1972 to the replacement of UT1 by UTC as the reference
> > > time scale.
> > > +#
> > > +#
> > > +#	LEAP SECOND
> > > +#	Atomic clocks are more stable than the rate of the earth
> > > rotatiob since the later
> > > +#	undergoes a full range of geophysical perturbations at
> > > various time scales (lunisolar
> > > +#	and core-mantle torques,atmospheric and oceanic effetcs,
> > > ...)
> > > +#	Leap seconds are needed to keep the two time scales in
> > > agreement, i.e. UT1-UTC smaller
> > > +#	than 0.9 second. So, when necessary a "leap second" is
> > > introduced in UTC.
> > > +#	Since the adoption of this system in 1972 it has been
> > > necessary to add 26 seconds to UTC,
> > > +#	firstly due to the initial choice of the value of the
> > > second (1/86400 mean solar day of
> > > +#	the year 1820) and secondly to the general slowing down
> > > of the Earth's rotation. It is
> > > +#	theorically possible to have a negative leap second (a
> > > second removed from UTC), but so far,
> > > +#	all leap seconds have been positive (a second has been
> > > added to UTC). Based on what we know about the earth's rotation,
> > > +#	it is unlikely that we will ever have a negative leap
> > > second.
> > > +#
> > > +#
> > > +#	HISTORY
> > > +#	The first leap second was added on June 30, 1972. Until
> > > 2000, it was necessary in average to add a leap second at a rate
> > > +#	of 1 to 2 years. Since 2000, due to the fact that the
> > > earth rate of rotation is accelerating, leap seconds are introduced
> > > +#	with an average  frequency of 3 to 4 years.
> > > +#
> > > +#
> > > +#	RESPONSABILITY OF THE DECISION TO INTRODUCE A LEAP SECOND
> > > IN UTC
> > > +#	The decision to introduce a leap second in UTC is the
> > > responsibility of the Earth Orientation Center of
> > > +#	the International Earth Rotation and reference System
> > > Service (IERS). This center is located at Paris
> > > +#	Observatory. According to international agreements, leap
> > > second date have to occur at fixed date :
> > > +#	first preference is given to the end of December and
> > > June, and second preference at the end of March
> > > +#	and September. Since the system was introduced in 1972,
> > > only dates in June and December were used.
> > > +#
> > > +#		Questions or comments to:
> > > +#			Daniel Gambis, daniel.gambis@obspm.fr
> > > +#			Christian Bizouard:  
> > > christian.bizouard@obspm.fr
> > > +#			Earth orientation Center of the IERS
> > > +#			Paris Observatory, France
> > > +#
> > > +#
> > > +#
> > > +#	VALIDITY OF THE FILE
> > > +#	It is important to express the validity of the file.
> > > These next two dates are
> > > +#	given in units of seconds since 1900.0.
> > > +#
> > > +#	1) Last update of the file.
> > > +#
> > > +#	Updated through IERS Bulletin C (
> > > ftp://hpiers.obspm.fr/iers/bul/bulc/bulletinc.dat)
> > > +#
> > > +#	The following line shows the last update of this file in
> > > NTP timestamp:
> > > +#
> > > +#$	3645216000
> > > +#
> > > +#	2) Expiration date of the file given on a semi-annual
> > > basis: last June or last December
> > > +#
> > > +#	File expires on 28 December 2015
> > > +#
> > > +#	Expire date in NTP timestamp:
> > > +#
> > > +#@	3660249600
> > > +#
> > > +#
> > > +#	LIST OF LEAP SECONDS
> > > +#	NTP timestamp (X parameter) is the number of seconds
> > > since 1900.0
> > > +#
> > > +#	MJD: The Modified Julian Day number. MJD = X/86400 +
> > > 15020
> > > +#
> > > +#	DTAI: The difference DTAI= TAI-UTC in units of seconds
> > > +#	It is the quantity to add to UTC to get the time in TAI
> > > +#
> > > +#	Day Month Year : epoch in clear
> > > +#
> > > +#NTP Time      DTAI    Day Month Year
> > > +#
> > > +2272060800      10      # 1 Jan 1972
> > > +2287785600      11      # 1 Jul 1972
> > > +2303683200      12      # 1 Jan 1973
> > > +2335219200      13      # 1 Jan 1974
> > > +2366755200      14      # 1 Jan 1975
> > > +2398291200      15      # 1 Jan 1976
> > > +2429913600      16      # 1 Jan 1977
> > > +2461449600      17      # 1 Jan 1978
> > > +2492985600      18      # 1 Jan 1979
> > > +2524521600      19      # 1 Jan 1980
> > > +2571782400      20      # 1 Jul 1981
> > > +2603318400      21      # 1 Jul 1982
> > > +2634854400      22      # 1 Jul 1983
> > > +2698012800      23      # 1 Jul 1985
> > > +2776982400      24      # 1 Jan 1988
> > > +2840140800      25      # 1 Jan 1990
> > > +2871676800      26      # 1 Jan 1991
> > > +2918937600      27      # 1 Jul 1992
> > > +2950473600      28      # 1 Jul 1993
> > > +2982009600      29      # 1 Jul 1994
> > > +3029443200      30      # 1 Jan 1996
> > > +3076704000      31      # 1 Jul 1997
> > > +3124137600      32      # 1 Jan 1999
> > > +3345062400      33      # 1 Jan 2006
> > > +3439756800      34      # 1 Jan 2009
> > > +3550089600      35      # 1 Jul 2012
> > > +3644697600      36      # 1 Jul 2015
> > > +#
> > > +#	In order to verify the integrity of this file, a hash
> > > code
> > > +#	has been generated. For more information how to use
> > > +#	this hash code, please consult the README file under the
> > > +#	'sha' repertory.
> > > +#
> > > +#h	620ba8af 37900668 95ac09ba d77640f9 6fd75493
> > > 
> > 
> 





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