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Date:      Sun, 20 Jan 2002 17:30:47 +1100
From:      "Danny" <dannyho@bigpond.net.au>
To:        <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   isc-dhcp 3 query
Message-ID:  <000a01c1a17b$ff0d36f0$c601a8c0@win2000>

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Hi, I am trying to setup a DHCP server.

- My network settings are as follows:

Machine 1
OS: Windows 2000 server
IP Address: 192.168.1.198
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.196
Desktop

Machine 2

OS: FreeBSD 4.3
IP Address: 192.168.1.196
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
IP Masquaring

Machine 3
OS: FreeBSD 4.3
IP Address 192.168.1.195
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Gateway: 192.168.1.196
Samba and DHCP server

- I installed sucessflully isc-dhcp 3 from /usr/ports/net/isc-dhcp3
- Then I typed in Type: route add -host 255.255.255.255 192.168.1.196 eth0
- Then modified the /usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf that I have add to the
attachment
- Typed in touch /var/db/dhcpd.leases
- I tried to start dhcpd my issuing the following command: "dhcpd ed0"
- Then I got the following output on the screen:

Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd: If you intend to request help from the
dhcp-server@isc.org
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd: mailing list, please read the section on the
README about
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd: submitting bug reports and requests for help.
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd:
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd: Please do not under any circumstances send
requests for
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd: help directly to the authors of this
software - please
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd: send them to the appropriate mailing list as
described in
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd: the README file.
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd:
Jan 20 14:53:06 backup dhcpd: exiting.

- But dhcpd hasnt started as seen in the

backup# ps -gax |grep dhcpd
 8571  p1  S+     0:00.01 grep dhcpd

Please help me point out what I am doing incorrectly in my dhcpd.conf file.




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# dhcpd.conf=0A=
#=0A=
# Sample configuration file for ISC dhcpd=0A=
#=0A=
=0A=
# option definitions common to all supported networks...=0A=
option domain-name "example.org";=0A=
option domain-name-servers ns1.example.org, ns2.example.org;=0A=
=0A=
default-lease-time 600;=0A=
max-lease-time 7200;=0A=
=0A=
# If this DHCP server is the official DHCP server for the local=0A=
# network, the authoritative directive should be uncommented.=0A=
#authoritative;=0A=
=0A=
# Use this to send dhcp log messages to a different log file (you also=0A=
# have to hack syslog.conf to complete the redirection).=0A=
log-facility local7;=0A=
=0A=
# No service will be given on this subnet, but declaring it helps the =0A=
# DHCP server to understand the network topology.=0A=
=0A=
subnet 10.152.187.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
# This is a very basic subnet declaration.=0A=
=0A=
subnet 10.254.239.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {=0A=
  range 10.254.239.10 10.254.239.20;=0A=
  option routers rtr-239-0-1.example.org, rtr-239-0-2.example.org;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
# This declaration allows BOOTP clients to get dynamic addresses,=0A=
# which we don't really recommend.=0A=
=0A=
subnet 10.254.239.32 netmask 255.255.255.224 {=0A=
  range dynamic-bootp 10.254.239.40 10.254.239.60;=0A=
  option broadcast-address 10.254.239.31;=0A=
  option routers rtr-239-32-1.example.org;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
# A slightly different configuration for an internal subnet.=0A=
subnet 10.5.5.0 netmask 255.255.255.224 {=0A=
  range 10.5.5.26 10.5.5.30;=0A=
  option domain-name-servers ns1.internal.example.org;=0A=
  option domain-name "internal.example.org";=0A=
  option routers 10.5.5.1;=0A=
  option broadcast-address 10.5.5.31;=0A=
  default-lease-time 600;=0A=
  max-lease-time 7200;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
# Hosts which require special configuration options can be listed in=0A=
# host statements.   If no address is specified, the address will be=0A=
# allocated dynamically (if possible), but the host-specific information=0A=
# will still come from the host declaration.=0A=
=0A=
host passacaglia {=0A=
  hardware ethernet 0:0:c0:5d:bd:95;=0A=
  filename "vmunix.passacaglia";=0A=
  server-name "toccata.fugue.com";=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
# Fixed IP addresses can also be specified for hosts.   These addresses=0A=
# should not also be listed as being available for dynamic assignment.=0A=
# Hosts for which fixed IP addresses have been specified can boot using=0A=
# BOOTP or DHCP.   Hosts for which no fixed address is specified can only=0A=
# be booted with DHCP, unless there is an address range on the subnet=0A=
# to which a BOOTP client is connected which has the dynamic-bootp flag=0A=
# set.=0A=
host fantasia {=0A=
  hardware ethernet 08:00:07:26:c0:a5;=0A=
  fixed-address fantasia.fugue.com;=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
# You can declare a class of clients and then do address allocation=0A=
# based on that.   The example below shows a case where all clients=0A=
# in a certain class get addresses on the 10.17.224/24 subnet, and all=0A=
# other clients get addresses on the 10.0.29/24 subnet.=0A=
=0A=
class "foo" {=0A=
  match if substring (option vendor-class-identifier, 0, 4) =3D "SUNW";=0A=
}=0A=
=0A=
shared-network 224-29 {=0A=
  subnet 10.17.224.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {=0A=
    option routers rtr-224.example.org;=0A=
  }=0A=
  subnet 10.0.29.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {=0A=
    option routers rtr-29.example.org;=0A=
  }=0A=
  pool {=0A=
    allow members of "foo";=0A=
    range 10.17.224.10 10.17.224.250;=0A=
  }=0A=
  pool {=0A=
    deny members of "foo";=0A=
    range 10.0.29.10 10.0.29.230;=0A=
  }=0A=
=0A=
=0A=
# Sample /etc/dhcpd.conf=0A=
# (add your comments here) =0A=
default-lease-time 600;=0A=
max-lease-time 7200;=0A=
option subnet-mask 255.255.255.0;=0A=
option broadcast-address 192.168.1.255;=0A=
option routers 192.168.1.196;=0A=
=0A=
subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {=0A=
   range 192.168.1.197 192.168.1.199;=0A=
}=0A=
 =0A=
=0A=
=0A=
}=0A=

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