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Date:      Sun, 30 Jul 2006 06:52:20 +1000
From:      Peter Jeremy <peterjeremy@optushome.com.au>
To:        Sten Daniel =?iso-8859-1?Q?S=F8rsdal?= <lists@wm-access.no>
Cc:        freebsd-current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: vmstat's entries type
Message-ID:  <20060729205220.GD748@turion.vk2pj.dyndns.org>
In-Reply-To: <44CBB179.6070904@wm-access.no>
References:  <200607251254.k6PCsBef092737@lurza.secnetix.de> <200607271058.13055.jhb@freebsd.org> <20060728121525.GA44917@uk.tiscali.com> <200607280928.36573.jhb@freebsd.org> <20060728134701.GA45273@uk.tiscali.com> <20060728210154.GC748@turion.vk2pj.dyndns.org> <44CBB179.6070904@wm-access.no>

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On Sat, 2006-Jul-29 21:05:29 +0200, Sten Daniel Srsdal wrote:
>Peter Jeremy wrote:
>> In a MP configuration where it doesn't particularly matter if a
>> particular update gets counted this time or next time, I think the
>> cheapest option is to have per-CPU 32-bit counters (so no locks are
>> needed to update the counters) with a polling function to accumulate
>> all the individual counters into a 64-bit total.  This pushes the cost
>> from the update (very frequent) into the read (which is relatively
>> infrequent), for a lower overall cost.

>Is caching necessary somewhere or can the function return the value
>directly without storing the global accumulated counter?

If you want a 64-bit final result that takes into account overflows
in the 32-bit per-CPU counters, then you will need some way to keep
track of the number of overflows in each counter.

--=20
Peter Jeremy

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