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Date:      Tue, 18 Oct 2011 18:53:37 +0200
From:      Oliver Pinter <oliver.pntr@gmail.com>
To:        Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com>
Cc:        Garrett Cooper <yanegomi@gmail.com>, Kostik Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>, current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: [RFC] Enable nxstack by default
Message-ID:  <CAPjTQNE5-kGJ%2BD2c3Z2y-e_h95i5VY0Yc=C26BJ_Oq0n2DNz6A@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CACqU3MWOXTMfu0LySukcwAz=NGSzyN=ettiY0fQj3Ehp5MONug@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAPjTQNFCT5LBKwVQFf9FHk4aTzrJ243j2uN1nPmMeFp=cTdMUA@mail.gmail.com> <20111018090750.GG50300@deviant.kiev.zoral.com.ua> <CACqU3MWftO=FG4GbnKCFjTcKg1narJWuYnCwv-Mcu=WGriScwA@mail.gmail.com> <alpine.BSF.2.00.1110180838200.38610@toaster.local> <CACqU3MWOXTMfu0LySukcwAz=NGSzyN=ettiY0fQj3Ehp5MONug@mail.gmail.com>

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On 10/18/11, Arnaud Lacombe <lacombar@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 11:44 AM, Garrett Cooper <yanegomi@gmail.com> wro=
te:
>> On Tue, 18 Oct 2011, Arnaud Lacombe wrote:
>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>> On Tue, Oct 18, 2011 at 5:07 AM, Kostik Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Oct 17, 2011 at 09:30:56PM +0200, Oliver Pinter wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Hi all!
>>>>>
>>>>> I think, it's the time to enable the nxstack feature. Any comments,
>>>>> pros, cons?
>>>>
>>>> I dragged the change long enough for it to miss the 9.0.
>>>> After the 9.0 is released, I will flip the switch with the following
>>>> change.
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c b/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c
>>>> index 8455f48..926fe64 100644
>>>> --- a/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c
>>>> +++ b/sys/kern/imgact_elf.c
>>>> @@ -118,7 +118,12 @@ static int elf_legacy_coredump =3D 0;
>>>>  SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, __elfN(legacy_coredump), CTLFLAG_RW,
>>>>     &elf_legacy_coredump, 0, "");
>>>>
>>>> -static int __elfN(nxstack) =3D 0;
>>>> +int __elfN(nxstack) =3D
>>>> +#if defined(__amd64__) || defined(__powerpc64__) /* both 64 and 32 bi=
t
>>>> */
>>>>
>>> Why leaving 32bits x86 CPU supporting the NX feature behind ?
>>
>> Most likely because it was assumed that i386 doesn't fully support it.
>> According to ye great Wikipedia, NX support didn't roll into i386 until
>> Prescott, which was pretty late in the non-64-bit capable family of CPUs=
,
>> as
>> its successor -- Conroe -- was 64-bit. Intel detuned some of the early
>> Dual
>> Core Pentiums, e.g. the Yonahs to not talk 64-bit. Not sure about AMD.
>>
>> There are probably more details in binutils, gcc, etc, that I'm missing
>> and
>> Kostik can expound on.
>>
> NX support is advertised in the cpuid flags, just add the logic to
> handle this interface. Kostik's patch is just incomplete, but he's got
> a commit bit so he can commit it as-is, as he will.
>
> If nonexec_stack becomes the default, it should be on every CPU
> supporting the feature, not just the low-hanging one.
>
>  - Arnaud
>

the NX detection code already implemented in i386, but this feature
required PAE:

@initializecpu(void):

=BB       =BB       }
#ifdef PAE
=BB       =BB       if ((amd_feature & AMDID_NX) !=3D 0) {
=BB       =BB       =BB       uint64_t msr;

=BB       =BB       =BB       msr =3D rdmsr(MSR_EFER) | EFER_NXE;
=BB       =BB       =BB       wrmsr(MSR_EFER, msr);
=BB       =BB       =BB       pg_nx =3D PG_NX;
=BB       =BB       }
#endif
=BB       =BB       break



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