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Date:      Thu, 11 Dec 2008 17:01:52 -0600
From:      Guy Helmer <ghelmer@palisadesys.com>
To:        freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject:   7.1RC1: system hang
Message-ID:  <49419BE0.2070502@palisadesys.com>

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I have a recurring hang on FreeBSD 7.1 roughly-RC1 (releng_7_1 checkout 
as of 2008-12-08) on a dual-CPU hyperthreaded Xeon i386.  I've dropped 
into the kernel debugger on the VGA console and transcribed the 
following information (if I omit anything critical, let me know -- the 
machine is still sitting at the debugger prompt) :

 > where
pid 20 tid 100018 td 0xc45008c0
kdb_enter_why
scgetc
sckdbevent
kdbmux_intr
kdbmux_kdb_intr
taskqueue_run
taskqueue_swi_giant_run
ithread_loop
fork_exit(c063cce0, c44ac590, e4a36d38) at 0xc063a624 = fork_exit+0x94
fork_trampoline() at 0xc07e41a0 = fork_trampoline+0x8

 > show allpcpu
cpuid 0 in idle
cpuid 1: proc 23457
cpuid 2: idle
cpuid 3: swi6 proc 20

 > show alllocks
pid 23708 vmstat: shared sx allproc, exclusive sx sysctl
pid 23675 php: exclusive sx user map
pid 4630 tcsh: shared sx proctree
pid 3838 sshd: shared sx proctree
pid 2139 icapd: shared sx proctree
pid 1425 postgres: shared sx proctree
pid 20 swi6: exclusive sleep mtx Giant

 > show sleepchain 23708
thread 100050 (pid 23708, vmstat) blocked on sx "user map" XLOCK
thread 100056 (pid 23675, initial thread) is on a run queue
 > show sleepchain 4630
thread 100093 (pid 4630, tcsh) blocked on sx "allproc" SLOCK (count 1)
 > show sleepchain 3838
thread 100065 (pid 3838, sshd) blocked on sx "allproc" SLOCK (count 1)
 > show sleepchain 2139
thread 100136 (pid 2139, icapd) blocked on sx "allproc" SLOCK (count 1)
 > show sleepchain 1425
thread 100140 (pid 1425, initial thread) blocked on sx "allproc" SLOCK 
(count 1)

 > where 23708
...
syscall 202 sysctl
 > where 23675
...
trap 0xc
 > where 4630
...
syscall 66 vfork
 > where 3838
...
syscall 2 fork
 > where 2139
...
syscall 2 fork
 > where 1425
...
syscall 2 fork


Kernel configuration file:
ident           PALISADE-DEBUG
options         MUTEX_DEBUG
options         WITNESS
options         WITNESS_KDB
options         WITNESS_SKIPSPIN
options         KDB
options         KDB_TRACE
options         DDB
options         DDB_NUMSYM
options         GDB
cpu             I686_CPU
# To statically compile in device wiring instead of /boot/device.hints
#hints          "GENERIC.hints"         # Default places to look for 
devices.

makeoptions     DEBUG=-g                # Build kernel with gdb(1) debug 
symbols

options         SCHED_ULE               # ULE scheduler
options         PREEMPTION              # Enable kernel thread preemption
options         INET                    # InterNETworking
#options        INET6                   # IPv6 communications protocols
#options        SCTP                    # Stream Control Transmission 
Protocol
options         FFS                     # Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options         SOFTUPDATES             # Enable FFS soft updates support
options         UFS_ACL                 # Support for access control lists
options         UFS_DIRHASH             # Improve performance on big 
directories
options         UFS_GJOURNAL            # Enable gjournal-based UFS 
journaling
options         MD_ROOT                 # MD is a potential root device
options         NFSCLIENT               # Network Filesystem Client
options         NFSSERVER               # Network Filesystem Server
options         NFS_ROOT                # NFS usable as /, requires 
NFSCLIENT
options         MSDOSFS                 # MSDOS Filesystem
options         CD9660                  # ISO 9660 Filesystem
options         PROCFS                  # Process filesystem (requires 
PSEUDOFS)
options         PSEUDOFS                # Pseudo-filesystem framework
options         GEOM_PART_GPT           # GUID Partition Tables.
options         GEOM_LABEL              # Provides labelization
options         COMPAT_43TTY            # BSD 4.3 TTY compat [KEEP THIS!]
options         COMPAT_FREEBSD4         # Compatible with FreeBSD4
options         COMPAT_FREEBSD5         # Compatible with FreeBSD5
options         COMPAT_FREEBSD6         # Compatible with FreeBSD6
options         SCSI_DELAY=5000         # Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options         KTRACE                  # ktrace(1) support
options         SYSVSHM                 # SYSV-style shared memory
options         SYSVMSG                 # SYSV-style message queues
options         SYSVSEM                 # SYSV-style semaphores
options         SHMMAXPGS=4096          # max shared mem pages (4k on i386)
options         SHMSEG=256              # max shared mem segments per 
process
options         SEMMNI=256              # number of semaphore identifiers
options         SEMMNS=512              # number of semaphores
options         SEMMNU=256              # number of undo structures
options         SEMMAP=256              # entries in semaphore map
options         _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING # POSIX P1003_1B real-time 
extensions
options         KBD_INSTALL_CDEV        # install a CDEV entry in /dev
options         ADAPTIVE_GIANT          # Giant mutex is adaptive.
options         STOP_NMI                # Stop CPUS using NMI instead of IPI
options         AUDIT                   # Security event auditing

options         DEVICE_POLLING
options         MAXDSIZ=(1024UL*1024*1024) # See /sys/conf/NOTES for info

options         IPFIREWALL              #firewall
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE      #enable logging to syslogd(8)
options         IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=100    #limit verbosity
options         IPFIREWALL_FORWARD      #packet destination changes
options         DUMMYNET                #Packet shaping

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
options         SMP             # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
device          apic                    # I/O APIC

# CPU frequency control
device          cpufreq

# Bus support.
device          eisa
device          pci

# Floppy drives
device          fdc

# ATA and ATAPI devices
device          ata
device          atadisk         # ATA disk drives
device          ataraid         # ATA RAID drives
device          atapicd         # ATAPI CDROM drives
device          atapifd         # ATAPI floppy drives
device          atapist         # ATAPI tape drives
options         ATA_STATIC_ID   # Static device numbering

# SCSI Controllers
#device         ahb             # EISA AHA1742 family
device          ahc             # AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
options         AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT    # Print register bitfields in debug
                                        # output.  Adds ~128k to driver.
device          ahd             # AHA39320/29320 and onboard AIC79xx devices
options         AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT    # Print register bitfields in debug
                                        # output.  Adds ~215k to driver.
#device         amd             # AMD 53C974 (Tekram DC-390(T))
#device         hptiop          # Highpoint RocketRaid 3xxx series
#device         isp             # Qlogic family
#device         ispfw           # Firmware for QLogic HBAs- normally a 
module
device          mpt             # LSI-Logic MPT-Fusion
#device         ncr             # NCR/Symbios Logic
#device         sym             # NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets + 
those of `ncr')
#device         trm             # Tekram DC395U/UW/F DC315U adapters

#device         adv             # Advansys SCSI adapters
#device         adw             # Advansys wide SCSI adapters
#device         aha             # Adaptec 154x SCSI adapters
#device         aic             # Adaptec 15[012]x SCSI adapters, 
AIC-6[23]60.
#device         bt              # Buslogic/Mylex MultiMaster SCSI adapters
#device         ncv             # NCR 53C500
#device         nsp             # Workbit Ninja SCSI-3
#device         stg             # TMC 18C30/18C50

# SCSI peripherals
device          scbus           # SCSI bus (required for SCSI)
device          ch              # SCSI media changers
device          da              # Direct Access (disks)
device          sa              # Sequential Access (tape etc)
device          cd              # CD
device          pass            # Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)
device          ses             # SCSI Environmental Services (and SAF-TE)

# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
#device         amr             # AMI MegaRAID
#device         arcmsr          # Areca SATA II RAID
#device         asr             # DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
#device         ciss            # Compaq Smart RAID 5*
#device         dpt             # DPT Smartcache III, IV - See NOTES for 
options
#device         hptmv           # Highpoint RocketRAID 182x
#device         hptrr           # Highpoint RocketRAID 17xx, 22xx, 23xx, 
25xx
#device         iir             # Intel Integrated RAID
#device         ips             # IBM (Adaptec) ServeRAID
#device         mly             # Mylex AcceleRAID/eXtremeRAID
device          twa             # 3ware 9000 series PATA/SATA RAID

# RAID controllers
device          aac             # Adaptec FSA RAID
#device         aacp            # SCSI passthrough for aac (requires CAM)
#device         ida             # Compaq Smart RAID
device          mfi             # LSI MegaRAID SAS
#device         mlx             # Mylex DAC960 family
#device         pst             # Promise Supertrak SX6000
device          twe             # 3ware ATA RAID

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device          atkbdc          # AT keyboard controller
device          atkbd           # AT keyboard
device          psm             # PS/2 mouse

device          kbdmux          # keyboard multiplexer

device          vga             # VGA video card driver

device          splash          # Splash screen and screen saver support

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device          sc

device          agp             # support several AGP chipsets

# Power management support (see NOTES for more options)
#device         apm
# Add suspend/resume support for the i8254.
device          pmtimer

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
# PCMCIA and cardbus bridge support
device          cbb             # cardbus (yenta) bridge
device          pccard          # PC Card (16-bit) bus
device          cardbus         # CardBus (32-bit) bus

# Serial (COM) ports
device          sio             # 8250, 16[45]50 based serial ports
device          uart            # Generic UART driver

# Parallel port
device          ppc
device          ppbus           # Parallel port bus (required)
device          lpt             # Printer
device          plip            # TCP/IP over parallel
device          ppi             # Parallel port interface device
#device         vpo             # Requires scbus and da

# If you've got a "dumb" serial or parallel PCI card that is
# supported by the puc(4) glue driver, uncomment the following
# line to enable it (connects to sio, uart and/or ppc drivers):
#device         puc

# PCI Ethernet NICs.
device          de              # DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device          em              # Intel PRO/1000 adapter Gigabit 
Ethernet Card
device          ixgb            # Intel PRO/10GbE Ethernet Card
device          le              # AMD Am7900 LANCE and Am79C9xx PCnet
device          txp             # 3Com 3cR990 (``Typhoon'')
device          vx              # 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
# NOTE: Be sure to keep the 'device miibus' line in order to use these NICs!
device          miibus          # MII bus support
device          bce             # Broadcom BCM5706/BCM5708 Gigabit Ethernet
device          bfe             # Broadcom BCM440x 10/100 Ethernet
device          bge             # Broadcom BCM570xx Gigabit Ethernet
device          dc              # DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
device          fxp             # Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
device          lge             # Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit Ethernet
device          msk             # Marvell/SysKonnect Yukon II Gigabit 
Ethernet
device          nfe             # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet
device          nge             # NatSemi DP83820 gigabit Ethernet
#device         nve             # nVidia nForce MCP on-board Ethernet 
Networking
#device         pcn             # AMD Am79C97x PCI 10/100(precedence 
over 'lnc')
device          re              # RealTek 8139C+/8169/8169S/8110S
device          rl              # RealTek 8129/8139
#device         sf              # Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
device          sis             # Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 
7016
device          sk              # SysKonnect SK-984x & SK-982x gigabit 
Ethernet
#device         ste             # Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
#device         stge            # Sundance/Tamarack TC9021 gigabit Ethernet
#device         ti              # Alteon Networks Tigon I/II gigabit 
Ethernet
#device         tl              # Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
#device         tx              # SMC EtherPower II (83c170 ``EPIC'')
device          vge             # VIA VT612x gigabit Ethernet
#device         vr              # VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device         wb              # Winbond W89C840F
device          xl              # 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.  pccard NICs included.
#device         cs              # Crystal Semiconductor CS89x0 NIC
# 'device ed' requires 'device miibus'
#device         ed              # NE[12]000, SMC Ultra, 3c503, DS8390 cards
#device         ex              # Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+
#device         ep              # Etherlink III based cards
#device         fe              # Fujitsu MB8696x based cards
#device         ie              # EtherExpress 8/16, 3C507, StarLAN 10 etc.
#device         lnc             # NE2100, NE32-VL Lance Ethernet cards
#device         sn              # SMC's 9000 series of Ethernet chips
#device         xe              # Xircom pccard Ethernet

# Wireless NIC cards
#device         wlan            # 802.11 support
#device         wlan_wep        # 802.11 WEP support
#device         wlan_ccmp       # 802.11 CCMP support
#device         wlan_tkip       # 802.11 TKIP support
#device         wlan_amrr       # AMRR transmit rate control algorithm
#device         wlan_scan_ap    # 802.11 AP mode scanning
#device         wlan_scan_sta   # 802.11 STA mode scanning
#device         an              # Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs.
#device         ath             # Atheros pci/cardbus NIC's
#device         ath_hal         # Atheros HAL (Hardware Access Layer)
#device         ath_rate_sample # SampleRate tx rate control for ath
#device         awi             # BayStack 660 and others
#device         ral             # Ralink Technology RT2500 wireless NICs.
#device         wi              # WaveLAN/Intersil/Symbol 802.11 
wireless NICs.
#device         wl              # Older non 802.11 Wavelan wireless NIC.

# Pseudo devices.
device          loop            # Network loopback
device          random          # Entropy device
device          ether           # Ethernet support
#device         sl              # Kernel SLIP
#device         ppp             # Kernel PPP
device          tun             # Packet tunnel.
device          pty             # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
device          md              # Memory "disks"
#device         gif             # IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
#device         faith           # IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)
device          firmware        # firmware assist module

# The `bpf' device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
# Note that 'bpf' is required for DHCP.
device          bpf             # Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
device          uhci            # UHCI PCI->USB interface
device          ohci            # OHCI PCI->USB interface
device          ehci            # EHCI PCI->USB interface (USB 2.0)
device          usb             # USB Bus (required)
#device         udbp            # USB Double Bulk Pipe devices
device          ugen            # Generic
device          uhid            # "Human Interface Devices"
device          ukbd            # Keyboard
device          ulpt            # Printer
#device         umass           # Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
device          ums             # Mouse
#device         ural            # Ralink Technology RT2500USB wireless NICs
#device         rum             # Ralink Technology RT2501USB wireless NICs
#device         urio            # Diamond Rio 500 MP3 player
#device         uscanner        # Scanners
# USB Ethernet, requires miibus
device          aue             # ADMtek USB Ethernet
device          axe             # ASIX Electronics USB Ethernet
device          cdce            # Generic USB over Ethernet
device          cue             # CATC USB Ethernet
device          kue             # Kawasaki LSI USB Ethernet
device          rue             # RealTek RTL8150 USB Ethernet

# FireWire support
#device         firewire        # FireWire bus code
#device         sbp             # SCSI over FireWire (Requires scbus and da)
#device         fwe             # Ethernet over FireWire (non-standard!)
#device         fwip            # IP over FireWire (RFC 2734,3146)
#device         dcons           # Dumb console driver
#device         dcons_crom      # Configuration ROM for dcons








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