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Date:      Wed, 31 Mar 1999 09:17:07 -0800 (PST)
From:      Matthew Dillon <dillon@apollo.backplane.com>
To:        Graham Wheeler <gram@cdsec.com>
Cc:        Ladavac Marino <mladavac@metropolitan.at>, hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: select() on UDP socket returns ECONNREFUSED
Message-ID:  <199903311717.JAA49728@apollo.backplane.com>
References:  <97A8CA5BF490D211A94F0000F6C2E55D097583@s-lmh-wi-900.corpnet.at> <37020CE5.477F888D@cdsec.com>

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:>         Do you mean, select returns -1 and sets errno to ECONNREFUSED?
:
:Oops (hides head in embarassment). I just checked the code (which 
:wasn't mine) and saw that the error gets logged if the select returns
:something other than 1 and errno isn't EINTR. Which means that this is
:happening when the select times out and returns zero.
:
:Turns out the person who wrote the code erroneously assumed that
:select() would return errno==EINTR if it timed out.
: 
:-- 
:Dr Graham Wheeler                          E-mail: gram@cdsec.com
:Citadel Data Security                      Phone:  +27(21)423-6065/6/7
:Firewalls/Virtual Private Networks         Fax:    +27(21)24-3656
:Internet/Intranet Network Specialists      
:Data Security Products                     WWW:    http://www.cdsec.com/

    People should remember that system calls do *NOT* clear errno.  If
    errno is set from a previous error, it stays set even if the system
    call succeeds.

    Also, system and library routines do not reliably overwrite errno if
    errno is non-zero prior to making the call.  If you intend to check
    errno after a library or system call returns < 0, you have clear 
    errno prior to making the call or you may get stale data.

					-Matt
					Matthew Dillon 
					<dillon@backplane.com>


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