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Date:      Mon, 08 Nov 2010 09:37:52 +0100
From:      "Svein Skogen (Listmail account)" <svein-listmail@stillbilde.net>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: zfs performance issues with iscsi (istgt)
Message-ID:  <4CD7B6E0.2010501@stillbilde.net>
In-Reply-To: <340170.48770.qm@web113309.mail.gq1.yahoo.com>
References:  <340170.48770.qm@web113309.mail.gq1.yahoo.com>

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On 08.11.2010 09:13, DJ wrote:
>=20
> After scratching my head for a few weeks, I've decided to ask for some =
help.
>=20
> First, I've got two machines connected by gigabit ethernet, network per=
formance is not a problem as I am able to substantially saturate the wire=
 when not using iscsi [say iperf] or ftp. Both systems are 8.1-RELENG. Th=
ey are both multi-core, 8G of RAM.=20
>=20
> Symptoms: When doing writes (size relatively independent) from a client=
 to a server via iSCSI I seem to be
>  hitting a wall between 18-26MB/s of write. This can be repeated contin=
uously whether doing a newfs on a 2TB iscsi volume or doing a dd from /de=
v/zero to the iscsi target. I haven't compared read performance. What ori=
ginally put me on to this was watching the newfs *fly* across the screen,=
 and then hang for several seconds, and then *fly* again, and
>  then pause.=20

I'll snip down this mail a little bit to ask some control questions
(having recently had quite a wrestle with iSCSI myself).

-Is jumbo frames involved? (and enabled on the initiator, all switches
in between, and the target)
-What's the number of PPS (some switches have PPS issues, which becomes
painfully relevant for small block IO)?  (I got rid of most of my
problems when I replaced the Netgear GS724Tv3 switch with a Cisco SG-300)=

-Are you running digests?
-Do you have TSO/TSOv2 enabled at the endpoints?
-Does top -HSC reveal anything?
-Does systat -vmstat 1 reveal anything?
-What's the ICMP (ping) roundtrip times between the initiator and target
IPs?

//Svein

--=20
--------+-------------------+-------------------------------
  /"\   |Svein Skogen       | svein@d80.iso100.no
  \ /   |Solberg =D8stli 9    | PGP Key:  0xE5E76831
   X    |2020 Skedsmokorset | svein@jernhuset.no
  / \   |Norway             | PGP Key:  0xCE96CE13
        |                   | svein@stillbilde.net
 ascii  |                   | PGP Key:  0x58CD33B6
 ribbon |System Admin       | svein-listmail@stillbilde.net
Campaign|stillbilde.net     | PGP Key:  0x22D494A4
        +-------------------+-------------------------------
        |msn messenger:     | Mobile Phone: +47 907 03 575
        |svein@jernhuset.no | RIPE handle:    SS16503-RIPE
--------+-------------------+-------------------------------
A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing on usenet and in e-mail?
------------------------------------------------------------
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