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Date:      Fri, 2 May 2014 14:02:49 +0000
From:      "Bjoern A. Zeeb" <bz@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>
Cc:        FreeBSD Net <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: RX checksum offloading problem
Message-ID:  <A345E6A0-D6FF-4E69-AFBD-9BB67B82F02E@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <0EB8F4F6-65C2-4B90-8101-FCC53A15C6F9@lurchi.franken.de>
References:  <0EB8F4F6-65C2-4B90-8101-FCC53A15C6F9@lurchi.franken.de>

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On 02 May 2014, at 10:22 , Michael Tuexen =
<Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de> wrote:

> Dear all,
>=20
> during testing I found that FreeBSD head (on a raspberry pi) accepts =
SCTP packet
> with bad checksums. After debugging this I figured out that this is a =
problem with
> the csum_flags defined in mbuf.h.
>=20
> The SCTP code on its input path checks for CSUM_SCTP_VALID, which is =
defined in mbuf.h:
> #define CSUM_SCTP_VALID         CSUM_L4_VALID
> This makes sense: If CSUM_SCTP_VALID is set in csum_flags, the packet =
is considered
> to have a correct checksum.
>=20
> For UDP and TCP some drivers calculate the UDP/TCP checksum and set =
CSUM_DATA_VALID in
> csum_flags to indicate that the UDP/TCP should consider csum_data to =
figure out if
> the packet has a correct checksum. The problem is that CSUM_DATA_VALID =
is defined as
> #define CSUM_DATA_VALID         CSUM_L4_VALID
> In this case the semantic is not that the packet has a valid checksum, =
but the csum_data
> field contains information.
>=20
> Now the following happens (on the raspberry pi the driver used is
> dev/usb/net/if_smsc.c
>=20
> 1. A packet is received and if it is not too short, the checksum =
computed
>   is stored in csum_data and the flag CSUM_DATA_VALID is set. This =
happens
>   for all IP packets, not only for UDP and TCP packets.
> 2. In case of SCTP packets, the SCTP interprets CSUM_DATA_VALID as =
CSUM_SCTP_VALID
>   and accepts the packet. So no SCTP checksum check ever happened.
>=20
> Alternatives to fix this:
>=20
> 1. Change all drivers to set CSUM_DATA_VALID only in case of UDP or =
TCP packets, since
>   it only makes sense in these cases.

Wait, or for SCTP in cad the crc32 (I think it was)  was actually =
checked but not otherwise.   This is how it should be imho.  It seems =
like a driver bug.


=97=20
Bjoern A. Zeeb             "Come on. Learn, goddamn it.", WarGames, 1983




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