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Date:      Sun, 22 Aug 2004 00:27:31 -0500
From:      Alan Cox <alc@cs.rice.edu>
To:        Brian Fundakowski Feldman <green@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:        cvs-all@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: cvs commit: src/sys/vm vm_fault.c
Message-ID:  <20040822052731.GL9106@cs.rice.edu>
In-Reply-To: <20040822050155.GA1007@green.homeunix.org>
References:  <20040822041018.GA937@green.homeunix.org> <Pine.NEB.3.96L.1040822001718.95496H-100000@fledge.watson.org> <20040822044936.GJ9106@cs.rice.edu> <20040822050155.GA1007@green.homeunix.org>

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On Sun, Aug 22, 2004 at 01:01:55AM -0400, Brian Fundakowski Feldman wrote:
> On Sat, Aug 21, 2004 at 11:49:36PM -0500, Alan Cox wrote:
> > On Sun, Aug 22, 2004 at 12:18:49AM -0400, Robert Watson wrote:
> > > 
> > > On Sun, 22 Aug 2004, Brian Fundakowski Feldman wrote:
> > > 
> > > > Also, it was the system_map lock, so it was a mutex, not an sx. 
> > > > 
> > > > /Goes back to trying to figure out wtf portupgrade -rR kde\* keeps
> > > > causing
> > > >  hangs, but only in X, not at the command line, and not seemingly
> > > >  dependant on AGP/X driver. 
> > > 
> > > I believe mutexes are alright also as long as you're careful about
> > > sleeping and lock order.  I.e., don't sleep while holding a
> > > non-funnel-like mutex, etc.
> > > 
> > 
> > We should never page fault on a system map.  If that happens to you,
> > it indicates an error.  (In-kernel maps on which we do page fault,
> > such as the pipe submap, are treated the same as user maps and utilize
> > an sx lock.)
> 
> vm_fault
> vm_fault_wire
> vm_map_wire
> kmem_alloc
> vm_ksubmap_init
> cpu_startup
> mi_startup
> 

This is a call to vm_fault(), but not a page fault.  This works
without error because kmem_alloc() has preallocated and wired all of
the required pages before calling vm_map_wire() (which calls
vm_fault()).  Specifically, the preallocation and wiring guarantees
that vm_fault() will not follow any of the code paths on which it
could sleep with the system map mutex held.  (In fact, I believe that
we are guaranteed that it will not sleep under any circumstances.)

Alan



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