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Date:      Thu, 10 Jan 2013 11:40:01 GMT
From:      =?iso-8859-2?Q?Radek_Krej=E8a?= <radek.krejca@starnet.cz>
To:        freebsd-ipfw@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   RE: kern/174749: Unexpected change of default route
Message-ID:  <201301101140.r0ABe1J0004000@freefall.freebsd.org>

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The following reply was made to PR kern/174749; it has been noted by GNATS.

From: =?iso-8859-2?Q?Radek_Krej=E8a?= <radek.krejca@starnet.cz>
To: 'Krzysztof Barcikowski' <krzysiek@airnet.opole.pl>,
	"bug-followup@FreeBSD.org" <bug-followup@FreeBSD.org>
Cc:  
Subject: RE: kern/174749: Unexpected change of default route
Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2013 12:29:15 +0100

 Hi, thank you for response, because problem is very bad for us, because our=
  customers leave us. I have script which checks default route and switch it=
  back and send e-mail to me so situation is better.
 
 To problem - in your text:
 
 > From: Krzysztof Barcikowski [mailto:krzysiek@airnet.opole.pl]
 > Sent: Thursday, January 10, 2013 11:26 AM
 > To: bug-followup@FreeBSD.org; Radek Krej=E8a
 > Subject: Re: kern/174749: Unexpected change of default route
 >=20
 > Hello,
 > Kindly please take a look at the following threads, similar problem appea=
 rs:
 > http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-net/2012-March/031879.html
 > http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-net/2012-September/033209.html
 > http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-net/2012-September/033394.html
 >=20
 > I've also received email from other user reporting this problem:
 >=20
 > "Hello fellow.
 > I found a thread in FreeBSD-net mailing list, where you was told
 > about unexpectedly changed (on some kind of junk address) static routes
 > http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-net/2012-March/031879.html.
 > I have a similar  problem, but with default gateway.
 > I think I found one more likeness in our systems, I am using renamed
 > vlan interface. It was made in rc.conf
 >   by ifconfig_vlan3400_name=3D"comstar_w".
 > Do you have something like that in your rc.conf?
 > Or maybe you already found solution for these trouble?
 
 
 I have some points to above:
 
 - route monitor is useless - it only tells, that default route is changed a=
 nd pid of process - but process doesnt exists at watching time....
 - i have clean system, only with PF nat (it could be interesting)
 - situation is the same on 8.2 and 9.0 (9.1 not tested)
 - change is in reaction on traffic - in time of change, threre is a lot of =
 garbage on network
 
 I find out that ip of bad default route is used for traffic long time ago b=
 efore change - udp traffic, I think, that it is torrent (or something simil=
 ar) traffic. There could be 10 changes per minute (like yesterday).=20
 
 I wrote script, which store all traffic (collected over tcpdump) in 10 seco=
 nd files and in case of change stops collecting and deleting old logs - but=
  I havent time to analyze it yet (i have about 200 vlans and 500 Mbit traff=
 ic on this router). My konwledge of internet protocols is on bad level also=
 ....
 
 Here are a little of commands on machine (mpd is new and wasnt installed du=
 ring monitoring, snmpd too):
 
 root@nat-62 /root# cat /etc/rc.conf
 nat_number=3D"62"
 ipv6_defaultrouter=3D"2a02:768:0:4000::4000"
 ifconfig_em0_ipv6=3D"inet6 2a02:768:0:4000::${nat_number}"
 keymap=3D"us.iso"
 
 # enable routing
 gateway_enable=3D"YES"
 
 # enable ssh
 sshd_enable=3D"YES"
 
 # enable packet filter
 pf_enable=3D"YES"                         # Enable PF (load module if requi=
 red)
 pf_rules=3D"/etc/pf.conf"                 # rules definition file for pf
 pf_flags=3D""                             # additional flags for pfctl star=
 tup
 pflog_enable=3D"NO"                       # start pflogd(8)
 pflog_logfile=3D"/var/log/pflog"          # where pflogd should store the l=
 ogfile
 pflog_flags=3D""                          # additional flags for pflogd sta=
 rtup
 pfsync_enable=3D"NO"                      # Expose pf state to other hosts =
 for syncing
 
 # enable snmp
 snmpd_enable=3D"YES"
 snmpd_flags=3D"-a"
 snmpd_pidfile=3D"/var/run/snmpd.pid"
 
 fprobe_enable=3D"YES"
 fprobe_server=3D"some_server"
 
 ifconfig_em1=3D"up"
 
 ipv6_activate_all_interfaces=3D"YES"      # Set to YES to set up for IPv6.
 ipv6_gateway_enable=3D"YES"               # Set to YES if this host will be=
  a gateway.
 
 radvd_enable=3D"YES"
 
 ntpdate_enable=3D"YES"                    # Run ntpdate to sync time on boo=
 t (or NO).
 ntpd_enable=3D"YES"
 
 mpd_enable=3D"YES"
 
 init_nat_enable=3D"YES"
 
 
 root@nat-62 /root# ifconfig -l
 em0 em1 lo0 vlan1208 vlan1210 vlan1212 vlan1214 vlan1216 vlan1218 vlan1220 =
 vlan1222 vlan1224 vlan1226 vlan1228 vlan1230 vlan1232 vlan1234 vlan1236 vla=
 n1238 vlan1240 vlan1248 vlan1246 vlan1244 vlan1242 vlan1207 vlan100 vlan106=
  vlan107 vlan1001 vlan1003 vlan1005 vlan1007 vlan1009 vlan1011 vlan1013 vla=
 n1015 vlan1017 vlan1019 vlan1021 vlan453 vlan1206 vlan1023 vlan1025 vlan102=
 7 vlan1029 vlan1031 vlan1033 vlan1035 vlan1037 vlan332 vlan345 vlan341 vlan=
 327 vlan333 vlan335 vlan336 vlan334 vlan337 vlan338 vlan339 vlan340 vlan342=
  vlan343 vlan449 vlan329 vlan448 vlan401 vlan402 vlan403 vlan1051 vlan801 v=
 lan297 vlan299
 
 Important point - I have this machine diskless, readonly, dhclient isnt run=
 ning:
 
 root@nat-62 /root# ps -uax
 USER       PID  %CPU %MEM    VSZ    RSS  TT  STAT STARTED         TIME COMM=
 AND
 root        11 371.5  0.0      0     64  ??  RL   19Dec12 111079:00.52 [idl=
 e]
 root         0  11.1  0.0      0    192  ??  DLs  19Dec12   4491:00.35 [ker=
 nel]
 root        12  10.4  0.0      0    288  ??  WL   19Dec12   3404:19.05 [int=
 r]
 root      1159   1.3  0.1  22332   3428  ??  Ss   19Dec12    615:51.38 /usr=
 /sbin/ntpd -c /etc/ntp.conf -p /var/run/ntpd.pid -f /var/db/ntpd.drift
 root     70422   0.4  0.0  14636   1604   1- S     9:07PM      5:59.16 sh .=
 /reset_gw
 root         1   0.0  0.0   6280    424  ??  ILs  19Dec12      0:01.22 /sbi=
 n/init --
 root         2   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.00 [sct=
 p_iterator]
 root         3   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.00 [xpt=
 _thrd]
 root         4   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:01.22 [pag=
 edaemon]
 root         5   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.00 [vmd=
 aemon]
 root         6   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.02 [pag=
 ezero]
 root         7   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:30.66 [buf=
 daemon]
 root         8   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:09.11 [vnl=
 ru]
 root         9   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      3:37.36 [syn=
 cer]
 root        10   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.00 [aud=
 it]
 root        13   0.0  0.0      0     48  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:02.22 [geo=
 m]
 root        14   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12     58:39.99 [yar=
 row]
 root        15   0.0  0.0      0    128  ??  DL   19Dec12      1:19.63 [usb=
 ]
 root        16   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:20.35 [acp=
 i_thermal]
 root        17   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:04.53 [acp=
 i_cooling1]
 root        18   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:11.27 [sof=
 tdepflush]
 root        33   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:01.36 [md0=
 ]
 root       107   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.15 [md1=
 ]
 root       112   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.00 [md2=
 ]
 root       117   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.00 [md3=
 ]
 root       122   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.32 [md4=
 ]
 root       127   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.00 [md5=
 ]
 root       139   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:01.77 [md6=
 ]
 root       712   0.0  0.1  10372   3280  ??  Is   19Dec12      0:00.02 /sbi=
 n/devd
 root       731   0.0  0.0      0     16  ??  DL   19Dec12      5:55.99 [pfp=
 urge]
 root       927   0.0  0.0  12184   1448  ??  Ss   19Dec12      0:15.95 /usr=
 /sbin/syslogd -s
 root      1052   0.0  0.0      0     64  ??  DL   19Dec12      0:00.00 [ng_=
 queue]
 root      1062   0.0  0.1  33532   6128  ??  S    19Dec12     29:38.98 /usr=
 /local/sbin/snmpd -p /var/run/snmpd.pid -a
 root      1075   0.0  0.4  35504  16400  ??  Ss   19Dec12    178:17.51 /usr=
 /local/sbin/fprobe -iem1 -fvlan&&ip -B4096 -r2 -q10000 -t10000:10000000 -K1=
 8 something
 root      1197   0.0  0.1  46876   3808  ??  Is   19Dec12      0:02.02 /usr=
 /sbin/sshd
 root      1204   0.0  0.1  20384   3432  ??  Ss   19Dec12      0:20.92 send=
 mail: accepting connections (sendmail)
 smmsp     1208   0.0  0.1  20384   3224  ??  Is   19Dec12      0:00.22 send=
 mail: Queue runner@00:30:00 for /var/spool/clientmqueue (sendmail)
 root      1214   0.0  0.0  14260   1440  ??  Is   19Dec12      0:04.18 /usr=
 /sbin/cron -s
 root     57633   0.0  0.1  68016   4728  ??  Is   12:21PM      0:00.02 sshd=
 : darius [priv] (sshd)
 darius   58105   0.0  0.1  68016   4740  ??  S    12:21PM      0:00.01 sshd=
 : darius@pts/0 (sshd)
 root     86691   0.0  0.0  14636   1604  ??  S    12:24PM      0:00.00 sh .=
 /reset_gw
 root     86692   0.0  0.0  10052   1136  ??  S    12:24PM      0:00.00 /sbi=
 n/route get default
 root     86693   0.0  0.0  16424   1272  ??  S    12:24PM      0:00.00 grep=
  gateway
 root     86694   0.0  0.0  10056    920  ??  S    12:24PM      0:00.00 cut =
 -d: -f2
 root     86695   0.0  0.0  10056    968  ??  S    12:24PM      0:00.00 tr -=
 d
 root      1281   0.0  0.0  41300   1904  v0  Is   19Dec12      0:00.01 logi=
 n [pam] (login)
 jvelisek  8423   0.0  0.1  17668   2468  v0  I    19Dec12      0:00.01 -csh=
  (csh)
 root      8426   0.0  0.1  44572   2652  v0  I    19Dec12      0:00.01 sudo=
  su -l
 root      8427   0.0  0.0  41296   1796  v0  I    19Dec12      0:00.00 su -=
 l
 root      8428   0.0  0.1  17668   2464  v0  I+   19Dec12      0:00.01 -su =
 (csh)
 root      1282   0.0  0.0  12184   1100  v1  Is+  19Dec12      0:00.00 /usr=
 /libexec/getty Pc ttyv1
 root      1283   0.0  0.0  12184   1100  v2  Is+  19Dec12      0:00.00 /usr=
 /libexec/getty Pc ttyv2
 root      1284   0.0  0.0  12184   1100  v3  Is+  19Dec12      0:00.00 /usr=
 /libexec/getty Pc ttyv3
 root      1285   0.0  0.0  12184   1100  v4  Is+  19Dec12      0:00.00 /usr=
 /libexec/getty Pc ttyv4
 root      1286   0.0  0.0  12184   1100  v5  Is+  19Dec12      0:00.00 /usr=
 /libexec/getty Pc ttyv5
 root      1287   0.0  0.0  12184   1100  v6  Is+  19Dec12      0:00.00 /usr=
 /libexec/getty Pc ttyv6
 root      1288   0.0  0.0  12184   1100  v7  Is+  19Dec12      0:00.00 /usr=
 /libexec/getty Pc ttyv7
 darius   58106   0.0  0.1  17668   2540   0  Is   12:21PM      0:00.01 -csh=
  (csh)
 root     58889   0.0  0.0  41304   1888   0  I    12:21PM      0:00.00 su -=
 l
 root     59480   0.0  0.1  17668   2856   0  S    12:21PM      0:00.02 -su =
 (csh)
 root     86696   0.0  0.0  14328   1272   0  R+   12:24PM      0:00.00 ps -=
 uax
 
 If you need any more informations please let me know.=20
 
 Radek



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