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Date:      Sun, 24 Nov 2002 18:42:18 -0500
From:      "Charles Swiger" <cswiger@mac.com>
To:        <freebsd-stable@FreeBSD.ORG>, <freebsd-scsi@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: SCSI parity error; software- or hardware-problem?
Message-ID:  <002b01c29413$21079630$0301a8c0@prime>
References:  <20021124193031.GA18148@nvg.ntnu.no>

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taliesin@nvg.ntnu.no wrote:
[ ... ]
> If it is *only* a hardware-problem it is easy though expensive to fix;
> but what part of the system is the problem? Cable, disks or
> controller- card? In that case, what controller-card/disks would you
> recommend?

This isn't likely to be a FreeBSD issue.  SCSI parity errors are generally due
to termination problems or your cables getting flaky.  Given that you appear to
be using both a 50-pin narrow SCSI-2 device (the CD-ROM), and 68-pin SCSI-3
devices at Ultra-160 speeds, well, let's just say that the aforementioned
problems are more likely to occur.

Some things to do would be to try removing the CD-ROM for a while and test out
the system and see whether that helps.  Or drop the speed down to SCSI-2
(40MB/s-- 20MHz @ 16 bits wide).  You might also double-check for the existance
of a BIOS upgrade for the card, and review the card's internal termination
configuration.

-Chuck

PS: A willingness to purchase replacement hardware when you encounter problems
is not a bad approach, at least if one values getting the job done regardless of
cost.  That being said, it's also likely that you can get your existing hardware
to work without spending money quite yet...or to at least isolate a specific
defective component which does need to be replaced.


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