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Date:      Thu, 30 Mar 2000 08:46:57 +0200
From:      Poul-Henning Kamp <phk@critter.freebsd.dk>
To:        Mike Smith <msmith@FreeBSD.ORG>
Cc:        Alfred Perlstein <bright@wintelcom.net>, Matthew Dillon <dillon@apollo.backplane.com>, freebsd-current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Using packed structs to gain cheap SMP primatives 
Message-ID:  <2921.954398817@critter.freebsd.dk>
In-Reply-To: Your message of "Wed, 29 Mar 2000 22:31:17 -0800." <200003300631.WAA00497@mass.cdrom.com> 

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In message <200003300631.WAA00497@mass.cdrom.com>, Mike Smith writes:
>> Yesterday I was looking at how Linux handles the gettimeofday stuff
>> without locking thier sys_tz variable, well it seems they don't care
>> or I'm missing something important.
>> 
>> They just don't lock it, not that settimeofday will be called all that
>> often but it leaves me wondering what we can do about this, effectively
>> we can pack our tz (sys_tz in Linux) into a 32bit value which should
>> afford us read/write atomicity on every platform I'm aware of.
>> 
>> In fact this can be quite effective for certain types of data structures,
>> even though our 'struct timezone' is two ints we can pack it into two
>> uint16 and pack a private structure, then copy it to a stack and expand
>> it into the user's address space.
>
>It would be cheaper just to lock the bloody thing, although you can't 
>pack all the significance of a timeval into 16 bits anyway (in a fashion 
>that's going to make many people happy).

Or do the "stable-storage" thing with it, and just grab a copy of the
pointer (which will be an atomic op).  See timecounters for an example.

--
Poul-Henning Kamp             FreeBSD coreteam member
phk@FreeBSD.ORG               "Real hackers run -current on their laptop."
FreeBSD -- It will take a long time before progress goes too far!


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