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Date:      Thu, 5 May 2016 08:39:30 -0600
From:      Warner Losh <imp@bsdimp.com>
To:        fs@freebsd.org
Subject:   ZFS and SSD, trim caused stalling
Message-ID:  <5E710EA5-C9B0-4521-85F1-3FE87555B0AF@bsdimp.com>

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> What do you think? In some cases it=E2=80=99s clear that TRIM can do =
more harm than good.

I think it=E2=80=99s best we not overreact.

This particular case is cause by the nvd driver, not the Intel P3500 =
NVME drive. You need
a solution (3): Fix the driver.

Specifically, ZFS is pushing down a boatload of BIO_DELETE requests. In =
ata/da land, these
requests are queued up, then collapsed together as much as makes sense =
(or is possible).
This vastly helps performance (even with the extra sorting that I forced =
to be in there that I
need to fix before 11). The nvd driver needs to do the same thing.

I=E2=80=99ve implemented, but can=E2=80=99t find in my hg queues, code =
to do the deferral. After it gets the
first trim, it starts a 100ms timer and pushes all the trims together to =
the drive. This vastly
unclogs the drive and makes things snappier. I never committed this code =
upstream because
I never committed it to the Netflix repo. We found better ways in our =
application to avoid the
thing that was generating a boatload of TRIMs. I also never made them =
robust.

I=E2=80=99d be extremely hesitant to tossing away TRIMs. They are =
actually quite important for
the FTL in the drive=E2=80=99s firmware to proper manage the NAND wear. =
More free space always
reduces write amplification. It tends to go as 1 / freespace, so simply =
dropping them on
the floor should be done with great reluctance.

Warner


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