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Date:      Sun, 4 Jan 1998 13:50:07 -0800 (PST)
From:      MegaFred <mfred@zen.triax.com>
To:        freebsd mailing list <freebsd-isp@freebsd.org>
Subject:   ISP Conversion
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSF.3.96.980104131348.15965B-100000@zen.triax.com>

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Hello fellow FreeBSD users!

I'm with a growing ISP who's about to do a mass OS conversion from NT to
FreebSD.  We've got most of the fine details down, except just a couple
things I thought I might run by pros like yourselves:

1) NIS, NIS+, et al.

   I've been pulling my hair trying to set up NIS.  I'm aware of the
security issues involved with this, so I was wondering if anyone could
tell me specifically why I should use NIS+, or not use NIS at all, if I'm
going to be using it just for our local machines, one of which offers
shell access (which wont be a master nor a slave).  Also, does anyone know
of a good place to read an FAQ on setting this up?  I'm aware of the ORA
book "NIS and NFS", but since I'm just expirimenting now I'd like to save
that $30 for other books.

   I do believe I've got the concept of NIS down, basically it acts like
the NT LanManager domain principle.  There a Primary Domain Controller (or
Master NIS server) that has all the accounts on it, the Backup Domain
Controllers (or Slave NIS servers) replicate this information on a
10-minute interval, and all the domain members (or ypbind clients) connect
to the master server for password authentication, username/shell/GECOS
changes, etc.  Can anyone tell me if I'm missing a crucial point?
Anything you can add may help the man pages and the (lack of)
documentation in non-NIS ORA books make more sense.

2) As I said, we're running an NT domain now and looking to convert to
FreeBSD.  Does anyone know of any way to convert the NT accounts over to
FreeBSD?  Money's no object, since the alternative is to hire temps for a
week to do data entry.

3) Services.  Right now we're running a mail server in NT (Post.Office,
www.software.com), and looking to run that same software on BSDi.  Has
anyone ever run Post.Office in bsdi?  Is it as bad as it is in NT?  Would
I be better off using qpopper/sendmail?  What kind of resources would this
alternative take for 500 or so concurrent pop3 connections?  100
concurrent smtp?  (x86).  Is there a good e-mail paging solution I could
use in conjunction with either?  Would FreeBSD be okay for these, or am I
better off with BSDi?  I would appreciate hearing any success/failure
stories from people running Post.Office under BSDi, and anyone running
qpopper/sendmail under freebsd with around the same load.

4) NFS.  I'm looking to have an NFS machine which will house pretty much
everything.  All our customers web pages will be stored here, all the
news, all the mail, etc.  The actual service machines (mail server, web
server, etc.) will just mount their respective directories on this server
to deliver the requested data.  Is this viable?  The NFS server is going
to be a custom-built, dual Ppro with 200mb ram (probably DIMM's), 8 4-gig
drives using an Adaptec 2940UW, combining all drives into a single
partition via ccp, will be running BSDi, all on a 100mbps LAN.  Will this
be a good enough solution for that much data?  Will this give us room
enough for expansion?  If ANONE sees a problem with this, please let me
know (I'm begging!), because if this baby can't cut it, it could mean my
hide.  :)

5) Lastly, I'm looking into building my own router for pop sites.  I'm
thinking of using a 486DX with 8 megs ram, internal T1 CSU card, and
FreeBSD as its core components.  This router will be handling probably
nothing more then 48 33.6 lines over a Frame Relay connection to our main
backbone.  Will a computer be a reliable enough solution for routing IP?


Thanks in advance to whoever takes the time to reply.

Joe Read
TRIAX Internet Services
mfred@zen.triax.com, joer@triax.com




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