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Date:      Tue, 11 Jul 2000 01:14:16 -0700
From:      "Hank Wethington" <bsd@info-logix.com>
To:        <cjclark@alum.mit.edu>, <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   RE: Having ppp(8) Set Hostname
Message-ID:  <KFEIIDCJNHBCGLAFNMJIAEKOCHAA.bsd@info-logix.com>
In-Reply-To: <20000711002558.D182@dialin-client.earthlink.net>

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This is probably a bad place to say so, but instead of having you machine
try to send mail when using earhtlink, just use E-links mail servers, they
allow open relay. Of course if you are sending to someone who black lists
e-link then your stuck with your method.

Normally when doing a reverse dns lookup, it is not just looking for the ip,
since it can be spoofed, but the host name to match the ip. i.e.
adsl-63-194-112-63.dsl.snlo01.pacbell.net

Not sure what it would be for e-link though.

Hank

-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Crist J. Clark
Sent: Tuesday, July 11, 2000 12:26 AM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Subject: Having ppp(8) Set Hostname


My mail forwarding recently stopped working unless my PC has a valid
hostname. I am trying to get ppp(8) to set the hostname
automatically... but it turning out to be a lot harder than I
thought. I am trying to get it done in a ppp.linkup,

  EarthLink:
    shell /root/sethostfromip MYADDR
    !bg /usr/sbin/sendmail -q
    !bg su cjc -c /usr/local/bin/fetchmail

The script 'sethostfromip' does a reverse-lookup of MYADDR and tries
to set the hostname accordingly (yeah, a quick program would probably
be better, but I'm lazy),

  if [ expr $1 : '[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.[0-9]*' > /dev/null 2>&1 ]; then
      IP=$1
  else
      IP=`ifconfig tun0 | awk '/inet/ { print $2 }'`
  fi

  HOSTNAME=`nslookup $IP | awk '/^Name:/ { print $2 }'`
  hostname $HOSTNAME

However, the nslookup keeps failing and neither the sendmail or
fetchmail runs very reliably. Here the stderr output from the
sethostfromip when I wake up the PPP connection right now,

  *** Can't find server name for address 207.217.126.81: Timed out
  *** Can't find server name for address 207.217.77.82: Timed out
  *** Default servers are not available

Here is the ppp.log showing those actually being run,

  Jul 11 00:22:31 <daemon.info> dialin-client ppp[58]: tun0: Command:
EarthLink: shell /root/sethostfromip MYADDR
  Jul 11 00:23:03 <daemon.info> dialin-client ppp[58]: tun0: Command:
EarthLink: !bg /usr/sbin/sendmail -q
  Jul 11 00:23:03 <daemon.info> dialin-client ppp[58]: tun0: Command:
EarthLink: !bg su cjc -c /usr/local/bin/fetchmail

Others must be setting new hostname when they do a dialup, right? How
do you do it? I'm suprised it's not an option built into ppp... Or is
it and I have not managed to find it?
--
Crist J. Clark                           cjclark@alum.mit.edu


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