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Date:      Fri, 13 Jul 2001 18:59:16 -0400
From:      "Steffen Vorrix" <steffen@vorrix.com>
To:        <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Question regarding VPN between two MS networks
Message-ID:  <002f01c10bef$71532c10$3e03a8c0@ws001>

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I have a question regarding my site to site VPN.  I have two networks (A and
B) with FreeBSD firewalls between them.

The 'A' network is running the PDC for Network A.  I would like to make the
few NTServers and Workstations on network B part of the Network A Domain.  I
have setup the VPN and the routes, and everything is almost completely
working...

I say 'almost' because I can ping, map drives, printers, etc. to any machine
on either side of the network.  I can also copy files, etc.  My problem is
this: I can't seem allow the machines on Network 'B' to join the Network 'A'
Domain.  The machines say they can not locate the Domain Controller.  I do
have WINS running on network A, and all of the machines on Network B
actually use the Network A's WINS server.  I am pretty certain this is
working, as before I made the WINS entries for the machines on Network B I
couldn't see any of the machines from network A in the Neighborhood, but now
they all show up. (I did not anaylze traffic, however, to make sure this is
the case.)  Just to be on the safe side, though, I added a 'LMHOSTS' file as
per Microsoft KB Q180094.  A tcpdump appears to show that the machines on
network B are trying to find the domain controller by doing a broadcast
packet, but I can't tell that for certain.  There is definitely (of course)
broadcast traffic, but it appears to get very heavy when an attempt to
locate the domain controller is made.

Here is the part I find the strangest.  If I remove the Security
Associations, but leave the tunnel itself, everything works fine.  I can add
the machine to the domain and everything works as expected.  I can use the
User Manager for Domain, Server Manger, etc.  However, as soon as I turn the
VPN Security Assocations back on, though, the machines on network B can not
find the Domain Controller again.  (User Manager stops working and logon
attempts get the dreaded 'You have been logged on with cached credentials'
message.  I have searched through google for someone that might have the
same problem, and I saw a few posts for people that had site to site VPN
setup and couldn't get the domain membership to work, but none of those
posts had any resolution associated with them.

It would seem to me that I am having some kind of routing problem, but I
don't know how to overcome it, if it is possible.

Has anyone out there also run into this problem?  I can certainly include
all of the appropriate configurations, but since it works without the VPN
SA's, I didn't as I thought it didn't have anything to do with things like
firewall rules that might be too restrictive.  (BTW, the FW type is 'open'
right now for testing purposes.)

Thanks a bunch for the help in advance.

Chris Schremser
steffen@vorrix.com




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