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Date:      Sat, 31 Jan 1998 18:52:03 -0600
From:      Karl Denninger  <karl@mcs.net>
To:        Jonathan Lemon <jlemon@americantv.com>
Cc:        Brian Tao <taob@nbc.netcom.ca>, current@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: RAID controllers - folks, check this thing out
Message-ID:  <19980131185203.60841@mcs.net>
In-Reply-To: <19980131160423.30536@right.PCS>; from Jonathan Lemon on Sat, Jan 31, 1998 at 04:04:24PM -0600
References:  <19980131144604.03410@mcs.net> <Pine.GSO.3.95.980131161942.27817Z-100000@tor-adm1> <19980131155527.19192@mcs.net> <19980131160423.30536@right.PCS>

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On Sat, Jan 31, 1998 at 04:04:24PM -0600, Jonathan Lemon wrote:
> On Jan 01, 1998 at 03:55:27PM -0600, Karl Denninger wrote:
> > RAID 5, due to the way it stripes parity across the volumes, has a "sweet
> > spot" in performance at 5 spindles.
> 
> This is only true if your stripe set is 4 spindles.  There's nothing 
> wrong with using a stripe set of 8 spindles (9 devices), except that 
> it tends to make small writes slower, since your data is spread out
> over more devices.
> 
> 5 devices is not an inherent property of RAID 5, AFAIK. 
> --
> Jonathan

The trade-off, however, between slowing down write performance, parity
computation, stripe size, etc seems to be right around 5 spindles.

The CMD controller can set up multiple RAID sets however, so if you want to
run, say, 10 devices you can set up two RAID 5 sets.

You *CAN* use a different number of devices - its just that the way things
end up working out, the performance .vs. redundancy tradeoff seems to converge
right at 5 devices.

--
-- 
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