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Date:      Sun, 8 Apr 2012 10:00:51 +0100
From:      krad <kraduk@gmail.com>
To:        =?UTF-8?B?QWlyb3NvzrJpY3ogZmIu?= <airosovicz@gmail.com>
Cc:        FreeBSD Questions <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Upgrade to 9.0 - Mount to root failed..
Message-ID:  <CALfReyckvhJBLKVxbpnt=eUWLJVMOp6m6md1KX3HWD2=WjhUAw@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <CAEUQAzPLUDLvPQe8W8Rb2n2cQ5Jg0T9yhrFDAPLADnO8qTgkig@mail.gmail.com>
References:  <CAEUQAzPLUDLvPQe8W8Rb2n2cQ5Jg0T9yhrFDAPLADnO8qTgkig@mail.gmail.com>

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On 8 April 2012 09:53, Airoso=CE=B2icz fb. <airosovicz@gmail.com> wrote:
> Greetings all,
>
> It's my 1st time on any of the FreeBSD lists & I'm fairly new to FreeBSD =
to
> please bear with me..
>
> So I've upgraded from 8.1 to 9.0 & now the system can't mount in single
> user mode to go through the final step of installing the world..
>
> # cvsup.. Done..
> # make buildworld.. =C2=A0Done..
> # make buildkernel.. Done..
> # make installkernel.. Done..
> # reboot in single user mode to install world.. Failed to mount to
> /dev/ad2s1a.. {Yes, that *is* my HD}
>
> I rebooted from the loader prompt with my old (GENERIC) kernel & came up
> with the following..
>
> peggy# ls -l /dev/ad*
>> crw-r----- =C2=A01 root =C2=A0operator =C2=A0 =C2=A00, =C2=A079 Apr =C2=
=A08 08:47 /dev/ad2
>> crw-r----- =C2=A01 root =C2=A0operator =C2=A0 =C2=A00, =C2=A082 Apr =C2=
=A08 08:47 /dev/ad2s1
>> crw-r----- =C2=A01 root =C2=A0operator =C2=A0 =C2=A00, =C2=A084 Apr =C2=
=A08 08:47 /dev/ad2s1a
>>
>> peggy# cat /etc/fstab
>> # Device =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Mountpoint =C2=A0 =C2=A0FStype =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0Options =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0Dump =C2=A0 =C2=A0Pass#
>> /dev/ad2s1a =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0/ =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0ufs =
=C2=A0 =C2=A0rw =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A01 =C2=A0 =C2=A01
>> /dev/acd0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0/cdrom =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0c=
d9660 =C2=A0 =C2=A0ro,noauto =C2=A0 =C2=A00 =C2=A0 =C2=A00
>>
>> peggy# disklabel /dev/ad2s1a
>> # /dev/ad2s1a:
>> 8 partitions:
>> # =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0size =C2=A0 offset =C2=A0 =C2=A0fstype =C2=
=A0 [fsize bsize bps/cpg]
>> =C2=A0 a: 20044017 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A00 =C2=A0 =C2=A04.2BSD =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 2048 16384 28552
>> =C2=A0 c: 20044017 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A00 =C2=A0 =C2=A0unused =C2=
=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A00 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 =C2=A0 # "ra=
w" part,
>> don't edit
>>
>> peggy# fsck
>> ** /dev/ad2s1a (NO WRITE)
>> ** Last Mounted on /
>> ** Root file system
>> ** Phase 1 - Check Blocks and Sizes
>> ** Phase 2 - Check Pathnames
>> ** Phase 3 - Check Connectivity
>> ** Phase 4 - Check Reference Counts
>> ** Phase 5 - Check Cyl groups
>> 415735 files, 3148200 used, 1702923 free (40563 frags, 207795 blocks, 0.=
8%
>> fragmentation)
>>
>> peggy# kldstat
>> Id Refs Address =C2=A0 =C2=A0Size =C2=A0 =C2=A0 Name
>> =C2=A01 =C2=A0 =C2=A07 0xc0400000 bb5504 =C2=A0 kernel
>> =C2=A02 =C2=A0 =C2=A01 0xc2e1a000 26000 =C2=A0 =C2=A0linux.ko
>>
>
> I know there's many 'mount' problem discussions out there but I can't see=
m
> to find out how to overcome this problem..
>
> Many thanx in advance for any assistance..
>
> Regards,
> E.
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rg"


try specifying 'ufs:/dev/adas1a' at the kernel prompt or editing that
into you fstab if you can. My devices changed and the 8-9 jump.



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