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Date:      Tue, 18 Jan 2000 20:26:25 +0200
From:      Michael Bartlett <cataract@eye2eye.net>
To:        'Burke Gallagher' <burke@gallagher.chicago.il.us>, "'freebsd-questions@freebsd.org'" <freebsd-questions@freebsd.org>
Cc:        "'slicetech@earthlink.net'" <slicetech@earthlink.net>
Subject:   RE: internet gateway setup using NATD
Message-ID:  <F16C1C3F6AB8D311998F00C0DF266AE7E1DC@OPTIC>

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Burke,

I was just about to start delving into the mans to do this, when I saw your
response to this mail. I've followed the instructions pretty much by the
book, and I seem to be having a couple of problems. When I try pinging from
my Windows box (local ip) through my BSD box (setup as my gateway) I get
something like this...

Z:\blondie>ping 196.31.83.225

Pinging 196.31.83.225 with 32 bytes of data:

Reply from 192.168.62.1: Destination host unreachable.
Reply from 192.168.62.1: Destination host unreachable.

192.168.62.1 being my FreeBSD box.

I was reading another howto (http://members.tripod.com/vas99/natd.html)
earlier and trying that route, but got absolutely no luck at all. Didn't
even get Destination host unreachable, just timeouts all the time and no
requests coming through on netstat (don't know if icmps do appear there). I
don't know wether any of the stuff I did from that howto would be affecting
whats going on at the moment?

Any ideas?

Cheers

Mike


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
[mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG]On Behalf Of Burke Gallagher
Sent: Tuesday, January 18, 2000 7:10 PM
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc: slicetech@earthlink.net
Subject: Re: internet gateway setup using NATD


Jeremy,

there really isn't a default or generic configuration as each system is
different at the very least you would have to edit most files and change the
interface (ed1 or ep0) names.  The best (and one of the simplest) set of
directions on setting up ipfw/natd (yes you must use ipfw in order to use
natd) is on the FreeBSD Diary http://www.freebsddiary.org/freebsd/ipfw.htm

this is page describes exactly what you are looking for.

burke


----- Original Message -----
From: "Jeremy" <slicetech@xsspeed.net>
To: <questions@FreeBSD.ORG>
Sent: Tuesday, January 18, 2000 9:36 AM
Subject: internet gateway setup using NATD


> Dear Sir or Madam,
> I am currently trying to set up an internet gateway for my satellite
> internet connection.  I have been trying to make this work for the past 5
> days to no avail.
> I am wondering if it is possible for you to forward me a "default" or
> "generic" configuration for a NATD internet gateway.
> I would need rc.conf, rc.firewall, and any other file modifications that
> would be absolutely necessary.  No firewall is needed at this time, I can
> add that in later.
> I have a P1 166MHz running FreeBSD 3.2Stable, with 2 Network cards (a
DLink
> 10BaseT as ed1, and a 3Com Etherlink III as ep0), the internet connection
> can be connected to either card and requires little or no configuration.
> I know its a stretch, but the man hours spent trying to make this work are
> beginning to add up.
>
> Thanks,
> Jeremy Briggs




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<TITLE>RE: internet gateway setup using NATD</TITLE>
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<BODY>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Burke,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I was just about to start delving into the mans to do =
this, when I saw your response to this mail. I've followed the =
instructions pretty much by the book, and I seem to be having a couple =
of problems. When I try pinging from my Windows box (local ip) through =
my BSD box (setup as my gateway) I get something like =
this...</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Z:\blondie&gt;ping 196.31.83.225</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Pinging 196.31.83.225 with 32 bytes of data:</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Reply from 192.168.62.1: Destination host =
unreachable.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Reply from 192.168.62.1: Destination host =
unreachable.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>192.168.62.1 being my FreeBSD box.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>I was reading another howto (<A =
HREF=3D"http://members.tripod.com/vas99/natd.html" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://members.tripod.com/vas99/natd.html</A>) =
earlier and trying that route, but got absolutely no luck at all. =
Didn't even get Destination host unreachable, just timeouts all the =
time and no requests coming through on netstat (don't know if icmps do =
appear there). I don't know wether any of the stuff I did from that =
howto would be affecting whats going on at the moment?</FONT></P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Any ideas?</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cheers</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Mike</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>-----Original Message-----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>[<A =
HREF=3D"mailto:owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG">mailto:owner-freebsd=
-questions@FreeBSD.ORG</A>]On Behalf Of Burke Gallagher</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 18, 2000 7:10 PM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Cc: slicetech@earthlink.net</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: Re: internet gateway setup using =
NATD</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>Jeremy,</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>there really isn't a default or generic configuration =
as each system is</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>different at the very least you would have to edit =
most files and change the</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>interface (ed1 or ep0) names.&nbsp; The best (and =
one of the simplest) set of</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>directions on setting up ipfw/natd (yes you must use =
ipfw in order to use</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>natd) is on the FreeBSD Diary <A =
HREF=3D"http://www.freebsddiary.org/freebsd/ipfw.htm" =
TARGET=3D"_blank">http://www.freebsddiary.org/freebsd/ipfw.htm</A></FONT=
>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>this is page describes exactly what you are looking =
for.</FONT>
</P>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>burke</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>----- Original Message -----</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>From: &quot;Jeremy&quot; =
&lt;slicetech@xsspeed.net&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>To: &lt;questions@FreeBSD.ORG&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Sent: Tuesday, January 18, 2000 9:36 AM</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>Subject: internet gateway setup using NATD</FONT>
</P>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Dear Sir or Madam,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I am currently trying to set up an internet =
gateway for my satellite</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; internet connection.&nbsp; I have been trying =
to make this work for the past 5</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; days to no avail.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I am wondering if it is possible for you to =
forward me a &quot;default&quot; or</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; &quot;generic&quot; configuration for a NATD =
internet gateway.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I would need rc.conf, rc.firewall, and any =
other file modifications that</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; would be absolutely necessary.&nbsp; No =
firewall is needed at this time, I can</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; add that in later.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I have a P1 166MHz running FreeBSD 3.2Stable, =
with 2 Network cards (a</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>DLink</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; 10BaseT as ed1, and a 3Com Etherlink III as =
ep0), the internet connection</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; can be connected to either card and requires =
little or no configuration.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; I know its a stretch, but the man hours spent =
trying to make this work are</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; beginning to add up.</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt;</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Thanks,</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>&gt; Jeremy Briggs</FONT>
</P>
<BR>
<BR>
<BR>

<P><FONT SIZE=3D2>To Unsubscribe: send mail to =
majordomo@FreeBSD.org</FONT>
<BR><FONT SIZE=3D2>with &quot;unsubscribe freebsd-questions&quot; in =
the body of the message</FONT>
</P>

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