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Date:      07 Apr 96 08:29:41 EDT
From:      "Jose F. Reyes" <70573.1405@CompuServe.COM>
To:        FreeBSD Team <questions@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Questions about gateways and ppp
Message-ID:  <960407122941_70573.1405_CHU34-1@CompuServe.COM>

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Hello!

I want to congratulate you for a great product (I've been using SCO for over
10 years until now, but the Internet is new to me :) and hope you can help me 
with a configuration problem.

I purchased FreeBSD 2.1 from Walnut Creek CD-ROM and have it running on a 486
with an ethernet card and a modem. My intention is to use it as a gateway to
allow my other (Windows) PC's to access the Internet via a dialup connection,
at present thru CompuServe, but later on thru a local, dedicated ISP. I also
want to run an httpd server "on the side".

Right now the system is configured and running so:

a) the LAN works and the Windows PC's can telnet, ftp and http browse to
   FreeBSD through the ethernet;

b) from the system console, "user ppp" works and I can log into CompuServe; I 
   can also reach my "roving" WWW server from the Internet using the 
   CompuServe-assigned IP address. It surprised me how fast it runs considering
   the hardware (486DX-33, 8MB RAM, 14.4K modem).

The problem is that the gateway doesn't work; whenever I request an external
URL using the Microsoft Internet Explorer it just waits, and waits, and waits...
I have set "gateway=YES" and "gated=YES" in /etc/sysconfig, and when the
system boots it loads the gateway daemons and everything appears to be ok.

I have three leads to the problem, but I have yet to grasp the solution to it.

1. When the system boots, the acknowledgement line for the tun0 device reads:
   "tun0: flags=8010<POINTOPOINT,MULTICAST> mtu 1500". This line does not
   show "RUNNING", nor is there a second line
   "inet x.x.x.x --> y.y.y.y netmask 0xffffffff" as explained in the FreeBSD
   handbook section 11.1 near the end.

2. When I try to run ppp -auto compuserve, the last message line reads:
   "Must specify dstaddr with auto mode". I imagine it dstadrr means CompuServe's
   gateway address, but I do not know it (only gateway.compuserve.com) and
   if I do a "show IPCP" while connected manually, "HISADDR" is always different
   for every connection.

3. After the manual connection has been up for a few minutes, I get the message:
   "routed[50]: deleting route to interface tun0 (timed out)". However, the
   link keeps running.

Please help me get this running, and I promise I'll document it and submit it
for your FAQ or handbook. I imagine there are lots of people with CompuServe
accounts that would love to have their own WWW server, as the facilities there
are limited (1MB space, and nothing else). Yet, their static CompuServe home
page will be useful to list their dynamically-assigned IP address.

Anyway, that's my plan. Thank you in advance for your assistance.

Regards,

Jose F. Reyes
Director
The CD-ROM Shop Puerto Rico
70573.1405@compuserve.com
http://ourworld.compuserve.com/homepages/cdromshop





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