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Date:      Wed, 7 Jul 1999 15:20:09 +0200
From:      Ladavac Marino <mladavac@metropolitan.at>
To:        "'David S. Jackson'" <dsj@juno.dsj.net>, justin@csad.coventry.ac.uk
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   RE: syslog errors
Message-ID:  <55586E7391ACD211B9730000C11002761796DC@r-lmh-wi-100.corpnet.at>

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> -----Original Message-----
> From:	David S. Jackson [SMTP:dsj@juno.dsj.net]
> Sent:	Tuesday, July 06, 1999 5:50 PM
> To:	justin@csad.coventry.ac.uk
> Cc:	freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
> Subject:	Re: syslog errors
> 
> On 6 Jul 1999 justin@csad.coventry.ac.uk wrote:
> 
> > >From owner-freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG Mon Jul 05 18:39:58 1999
> > Date: Mon, 5 Jul 1999 14:41:00 -0400 (EDT)
> > From: "David S. Jackson" <dsj@juno.dsj.net>
> > To: freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.org
> > Cc: dsj@juno.dsj.net
> > Subject: syslog errors
> > 
> > >Hi,
> > 
> > >I'm getting various errors on a new 3.1 installation on an old
> 486/66 w/
> > >16MB RAM.  I'd like to take the errors one at a time and explore
> the most
> > >important first (hopefully):
> > 
> > >Jun 30 20:22:03 juno /kernel: swap_pager: out of swap space
> > >Jun 30 20:22:27 juno /kernel: pid 12548 (sh), uid 0, was killed:
> out of
> > >swap space
> > 
> > >This looks like a particularly nasty one.  :->  Here's a df of my
> > >partitions:
> > 
> > >Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
> > >/dev/wd0s1a     31743    22734     6470    78%    /
> > >/dev/wd0s1f    825055   741859    17192    98%    /usr
> > >/dev/wd0s1e     29751     4423    22948    16%    /var
> > >procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
> > 
> > What does /usr/sbin/swapinfo return?
> 
> Juno: /home/dsj % /usr/sbin/swapinfo
> Device      1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Type
> /dev/wd0s1b     38296    35344     2824    93%    Interleaved
> Juno: /home/dsj % 
	[ML]  You are running out of swap.  The system then kills the
biggest process (well, not exactly, it uses some additional heuristics).
You need more swap.  My 16 MB 486 has 120 MB of swap (no, it does not
page itself to death, it is just that I have a bunch of processes
swapped out; the total working set is about 95 to 100 MB, but the active
working set is usually under 20 MB.  Hence, I get about 85% load for a
standard job mix--the swap wait is about 10% which is acceptable for the
intended purposes).

	/Marino



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