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Date:      Thu, 9 Mar 2017 16:59:06 -0800
From:      Bryan Drewery <bdrewery@FreeBSD.org>
To:        Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
Cc:        current@FreeBSD.org
Subject:   Re: r314708: panic: tdsendsignal: ksi on queue
Message-ID:  <767b31de-835f-8fa6-85fb-34b276452479@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <b7068678-e593-f4ed-647c-036ff0bc0576@FreeBSD.org>
References:  <d510a9da-8293-ba22-a1e6-75b3ea7ffa1d@FreeBSD.org> <20170309144646.GB16105@kib.kiev.ua> <20170309231151.GA49720@stack.nl> <5e56d3d6-9e92-1b50-f720-ff16c58b74dd@FreeBSD.org> <b7068678-e593-f4ed-647c-036ff0bc0576@FreeBSD.org>

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From: Bryan Drewery <bdrewery@FreeBSD.org>
To: Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com>
Cc: current@FreeBSD.org
Message-ID: <767b31de-835f-8fa6-85fb-34b276452479@FreeBSD.org>
Subject: Re: r314708: panic: tdsendsignal: ksi on queue
References: <d510a9da-8293-ba22-a1e6-75b3ea7ffa1d@FreeBSD.org>
 <20170309144646.GB16105@kib.kiev.ua> <20170309231151.GA49720@stack.nl>
 <5e56d3d6-9e92-1b50-f720-ff16c58b74dd@FreeBSD.org>
 <b7068678-e593-f4ed-647c-036ff0bc0576@FreeBSD.org>
In-Reply-To: <b7068678-e593-f4ed-647c-036ff0bc0576@FreeBSD.org>

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On 3/9/2017 3:57 PM, Bryan Drewery wrote:
> On 3/9/2017 3:47 PM, Bryan Drewery wrote:
>> On 3/9/2017 3:11 PM, Jilles Tjoelker wrote:
>>> On Thu, Mar 09, 2017 at 04:46:46PM +0200, Konstantin Belousov wrote:
>>>> Yes, there is a race, apparently, with the child zombie still not fi=
nishing
>>>> sending the SIGCHLD to the parent and parent exiting.  The following=
 should
>>>> fix the issue, but I do not think that reproducing the problem is ea=
sy.
>>>
>>>> diff --git a/sys/kern/kern_exit.c b/sys/kern/kern_exit.c
>>>> index c524fe5df37..ba5ff84e9de 100644
>>>> --- a/sys/kern/kern_exit.c
>>>> +++ b/sys/kern/kern_exit.c
>>>> @@ -189,6 +189,7 @@ exit1(struct thread *td, int rval, int signo)
>>>>  {
>>>>  	struct proc *p, *nq, *q, *t;
>>>>  	struct thread *tdt;
>>>> +	ksiginfo_t ksi;
>>>> =20
>>>>  	mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
>>>>  	KASSERT(rval =3D=3D 0 || signo =3D=3D 0, ("exit1 rv %d sig %d", rv=
al, signo));
>>>> @@ -456,7 +457,12 @@ exit1(struct thread *td, int rval, int signo)
>>>>  			proc_reparent(q, q->p_reaper);
>>>>  			if (q->p_state =3D=3D PRS_ZOMBIE) {
>>>>  				PROC_LOCK(q->p_reaper);
>>>> -				pksignal(q->p_reaper, SIGCHLD, q->p_ksi);
>>>> +				if (q->p_ksi !=3D NULL) {
>>>> +					ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
>>>> +					ksiginfo_copy(q->p_ksi, &ksi);
>>>> +				}
>>>> +				pksignal(q->p_reaper, SIGCHLD, q->p_ksi !=3D
>>>> +				    NULL ? &ksi : NULL);
>>>>  				PROC_UNLOCK(q->p_reaper);
>>>>  			}
>>>>  		} else {
>>
>> I just got something weird with this patch that wasn't happening befor=
e:
>>
>> /usr/bin/time -l src/bin/poudriere -e /usr/local/etc testport -j
>> exp-10amd64 -p commit -z test devel/ccache
>> [poudriere runs and completes with exit status 0]
>>> time: command terminated abnormally                                  =
                      =20
>>>        28.08 real         9.92 user        10.38 sys                 =
                      =20
>>>      23464  maximum resident set size                                =
                      =20
>>>       4996  average shared memory size                               =
                      =20
>>>         88  average unshared data size                               =
                      =20
>>>        127  average unshared stack size                              =
                      =20
>>>     282705  page reclaims                                            =
                      =20
>>>       5623  page faults                                              =
                      =20
>>>          0  swaps                                                    =
                      =20
>>>       2673  block input operations                                   =
                      =20
>>>       4836  block output operations                                  =
                      =20
>>>         33  messages sent                                            =
                      =20
>>>          0  messages received                                        =
                      =20
>>>         37  signals received                                         =
                      =20
>>>      11226  voluntary context switches                               =
                      =20
>>>        780  involuntary context switches                             =
                      =20
>>> zsh: alarm      /usr/bin/time -l src/bin/poudriere -e /usr/local/etc =
testport -j exp-10amd64
>> exit status: 142 (SIGALRM).
>>
>> I don't see time(1) using SIGALRM or proc reaper at all.
>>
>> Rerunning it, and trying other simpler test cases, does not produce th=
e
>> same result.  It may be some race unrelated to this patch, dunno.
>>
>=20
> I'm consistently getting foreground processes getting the wrong signals=

> now. I'm removing this patch for now.

It wasn't this patch doing this. Something else is very wrong with
signal handling right now.

>=20
>>
>>>
>>> This patch introduces a subtle correctness bug. A real SIGCHLD ksigin=
fo
>>> should always be the zombie's p_ksi; otherwise, the siginfo may be lo=
st
>>> if there are too many signals pending for the target process or in th=
e
>>> system. If the siginfo is lost and the reaper normally passes si_pid =
to
>>> waitpid() or similar (instead of passing WAIT_ANY or P_ALL), a zombie=

>>> will remain until the reaper terminates.
>>>
>>> Conceptually the siginfo is sent to one process at a time only, so th=
e
>>> bug is an artifact of the implementation. Perhaps the piece of code
>>> added in r309886 can be moved or the ksiginfo can be removed from the=

>>> parent's queue.
>>>
>>> If such a fix is not possible, it may be better to send a bare SIGCHL=
D
>>> (si_code is SI_KERNEL or 0, depending on how many signals are pending=
)
>>> in this situation and document that reapers must use WAIT_ANY or P_AL=
L.
>>> (However, compared to the pre-r309886 situation they can still use
>>> SIGCHLD to get notified when to call waitpid() or similar.)
>>>
>>
>>
>=20
>=20


--=20
Regards,
Bryan Drewery


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