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Date:      Wed, 7 Aug 2019 13:26:31 -0400
From:      Daniel Eischen <deischen@freebsd.org>
To:        Erich Dollansky <freebsd.ed.lists@sumeritec.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org, freebsd-threads@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: mutex held in a thread which is cancelled stays busy
Message-ID:  <BC58A1D4-C77A-49F4-B6D6-F85A8C13832E@freebsd.org>
In-Reply-To: <20190807182548.1a8e00dd.freebsd.ed.lists@sumeritec.com>
References:  <20190806165429.14bc4052.freebsd.ed.lists@sumeritec.com> <1FC05CEB-982F-484F-9E41-5A74FF564494@freebsd.org> <20190807071002.GF2731@kib.kiev.ua> <20190807163757.2b5d52fa.freebsd.ed.lists@sumeritec.com> <20190807092035.GG2731@kib.kiev.ua> <AFA42FF8-C49F-495F-BD4A-F9FBB9301F5E@freebsd.org> <20190807182548.1a8e00dd.freebsd.ed.lists@sumeritec.com>

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> On Aug 7, 2019, at 6:25 AM, Erich Dollansky <freebsd.ed.lists@sumeritec.co=
m> wrote:
>=20
> Hi,
>=20
> On Wed, 7 Aug 2019 06:07:25 -0400
> Daniel Eischen <deischen@freebsd.org> wrote:
>=20
>>> On Aug 7, 2019, at 5:20 AM, Konstantin Belousov
>>> <kostikbel@gmail.com> wrote:=20
>>>> On Wed, Aug 07, 2019 at 04:37:57PM +0800, Erich Dollansky wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>=20
>>>> On Wed, 7 Aug 2019 10:10:02 +0300
>>>> Konstantin Belousov <kostikbel@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 06, 2019 at 08:58:30PM -0400, Daniel Eischen wrote:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> On Aug 6, 2019, at 4:54 AM, Erich Dollansky
>>>>>>> <freebsd.ed.lists@sumeritec.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> for testing purpose, I did the following.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Start a thread, initialise a mutex in a global variable, lock
>>>>>>> the mutex and wait in that thread.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Wait in the main program until above's thread waits and cancel
>>>>>>> it.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> Clean up behind the cancelled thread but leave intentional the
>>>>>>> mutex locked.
>>>>>>>=20
>>>>>>> I would have expected now to get an error like 'EOWNERDEAD'
>>>>>>> doing operations with that mutex. But I get 'EBUSY' as the
>>>>>>> error.   =20
>>>>>>=20
>>>>>> Are you initializing the mutex as a robust mutex, via
>>>>>> pthread_mutexattr_setrobust()?  Are you using _lock() or
>>>>>> _trylock()?  =20
>>>>> Robust mutexes only have special properties on the process
>>>>> termination. They behave same as the normal mutexes if the owning
>>>>> thread is terminated.
>>>>>=20
>>>> man says:
>>>>=20
>>>> [EOWNERDEAD]  The argument mutex points to a robust mutex and the
>>>> previous owning thread terminated while holding the mutex lock. =20
>>>=20
>>> So what ?  It describes the case when error can be returned, but it
>>> is not required to do so.  POSIX wording is the following:
>>>=20
>>> If mutex is a robust mutex and the process containing the owning
>>> thread terminated while holding the mutex lock, a call to
>>> pthread_mutex_lock() shall return the error value [EOWNERDEAD]. If
>>> mutex is a robust mutex and the owning thread terminated while
>>> holding the mutex lock, a call to pthread_mutex_lock( ) may return
>>> the error value [EOWNERDEAD] even if the process in which the
>>> owning thread resides has not terminated.
>>>=20
>>> Note the difference between shall and may.  We only process robust
>>> list on the process termination.  If the process is still alive,
>>> but the thread terminated, it can only happen because the process
>>> code asked for the thread termination explicitly, and then the code
>>> should be able to keep its own state.  On really fatal conditions,
>>> like unhandled signals, kernel terminates the process, not a
>>> thread. =20
>>=20
>> But pthread_mutex_lock() should not return EBUSY; that is only for
>> _trylock().  It seems to me _lock() should either return EOWNERDEAD
>> or EDEADLK, or it just blocks indefinitely.
>>=20
>> Erich, are you getting EBUSY for pthread_mutex_lock() or is that only
>> for pthread_mutex_trylock()?
>>=20
> EBUSY is only returned when I call 'pthread_mutex_trylock'. The other
> one just hangs.

In this case, I think FreeBSD is behaving correctly.  I think perhaps the on=
ly problem is that the man page isn't reflecting the POSIX wording.

--
DE=




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