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Date:      19 Dec 2000 11:41:04 +0000
From:      jpsp@fccn.pt
To:        opentrax@email.com
Cc:        freebsd-bugs@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Kernel panic on a FreeBSD 4.1.1-RELEASE
Message-ID:  <3A3F4950.BBDCB7CF@fccn.pt>
References:  <200012170048.QAA12278@spammie.svbug.com>

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opentrax@email.com wrote:
> 
> On 14 Dec, jpsp@fccn.pt wrote:
> >
> > Hi there,
> >
> > We have a FreeBSD 4.1.1-RELEASE running INN 2.3.0,
> > that seems to consistently crash after a few
> > days of running INN.   It looks like a page
> > fault in kernel mode, caused by "innfeed" (at
> > least that's what appears on the (freezed) console).
> > Innfeed fans out a few Mbps to his NetNews descendents,
> > but even so, resource use is not stretched (>100MB inactive
> > memory, 90% idle CPU, etc.)
> >
> > Is this a known problem? Can it be fixed through
> > a kernel patch?
> >
> Can you send additional information?
> If so, then both:
> 
> uname -a
> dmesg
> 
> Please post to this mailing list.
> 
>                                 Jessem.

Here it goes additional information:

# uname -a
FreeBSD mercurio.X 4.1.1-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.1.1-RELEASE #0: Tue Nov 28
12:23:47 WET 2000    
root@pegasus.X:/usr/src/sys/compile/k2000-11-27.01  i386

It happen again last friday. Unfortunately we don't have
the kernel message (configuration problem on /etc/syslog.conf).
We are rebooting the system every day since then, and 
had no more crashs.

We're also getting this funnny looking messages,
but we didn't yet have the time to investigate:

# grep -i file  /var/log/kern 
Dec 18 20:48:03 mercurio /kernel: file: table is full
Dec 18 21:09:55 mercurio /kernel: file: table is full
Dec 18 21:09:55 mercurio /kernel: file: table is full

Maybe it's worth to have an ideia of the filesystem:

# df -k
Filesystem  1K-blocks     Used    Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/da0s1a    198399    66778   115750    37%    /
/dev/da0s1f    198399    51628   130900    28%    /tmp
/dev/da0s1e   1488607   496470   873049    36%    /usr
/dev/da0s1g    198399     5000   177528     3%    /var
procfs              4        4        0   100%    /proc
/dev/ccd0c  100812226 96959221   828639    99%    /usr/local/inn/var


And the rest:

# cat /var/run/dmesg.boot

Copyright (c) 1992-2000 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
        The Regents of the University of California. All rights
reserved.
FreeBSD 4.1.1-RELEASE #0: Tue Nov 28 12:23:47 WET 2000
    root@pegasus.X:/usr/src/sys/compile/k2000-11-27.01
Timecounter "i8254"  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter "TSC"  frequency 797477417 Hz
CPU: Pentium III/Pentium III Xeon/Celeron (797.48-MHz 686-class CPU)
  Origin = "GenuineIntel"  Id = 0x686  Stepping = 6
 
Features=0x383fbff<FPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CM
OV,PAT,PSE36,MMX,FXSR,XMM>
real memory  = 536862720 (524280K bytes)
avail memory = 519376896 (507204K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel "kernel" at 0xc0323000.
ccd0-3: Concatenated disk drivers
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: <math processor> on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: <RCC LE host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci0: <PCI bus> on pcib0
fxp0: <Intel Pro 10/100B/100+ Ethernet> port 0xfcc0-0xfcff mem
0xfe900000-0xfe9f
ffff,0xfeb02000-0xfeb02fff irq 14 at device 4.0 on pci0
fxp0: Ethernet address 00:b0:d0:78:6c:77
pci0: <ATI model 4759 graphics accelerator> at 6.0
isab0: <PCI to ISA bridge (vendor=1166 device=0200)> at device 15.0 on
pci0
isa0: <ISA bus> on isab0
pci0: <OHCI USB controller> at 15.2 irq 11
pcib1: <RCC LE host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci1: <PCI bus> on pcib1
pcib6: <RCC LE host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci6: <PCI bus> on pcib6
pcib2: <PCI to PCI bridge (vendor=8086 device=0962)> at device 4.0 on
pci6
pci7: <PCI bus> on pcib2
ahc0: <Adaptec aic7899 Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port 0xcc00-0xccff mem
0xfbdff000-
0xfbdfffff irq 10 at device 4.0 on pci7
aic7899: Wide Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 32/255 SCBs
ahc1: <Adaptec aic7899 Ultra160 SCSI adapter> port 0xc800-0xc8ff mem
0xfbdfe000-
0xfbdfefff irq 5 at device 4.1 on pci7
aic7899: Wide Channel B, SCSI Id=7, 32/255 SCBs
ahc2: <Adaptec aic7880 Ultra SCSI adapter> port 0xc400-0xc4ff mem
0xfbdfd000-0xf
bdfdfff irq 14 at device 6.0 on pci7
aic7880: Single Channel A, SCSI Id=7, 16/255 SCBs
pcib8: <RCC LE host to PCI bridge> on motherboard
pci8: <PCI bus> on pcib8
fdc0: <NEC 72065B or clone> at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on
isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: <1440-KB 3.5" drive> on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: <Keyboard controller (i8042)> at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
vga0: <Generic ISA VGA> at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa0000-0xbffff on
isa0
sc0: <System console> at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA <16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300>
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: <Parallel port> at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (ECP/PS2/NIBBLE) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppc0: FIFO with 16/16/8 bytes threshold
lpt0: <Printer> on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: <Parallel I/O> on ppbus0
Waiting 15 seconds for SCSI devices to settle
pass3 at ahc0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
pass3: <DELL 1x8 U2W SCSI BP 5.35> Fixed Processor SCSI-2 device 
pass3: 3.300MB/s transfers
da0 at ahc0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <SEAGATE ST336704LC 0004> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device 
da0: 160.000MB/s transfers (80.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit)
da0: 34732MB (71132960 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4427C)
da2 at ahc0 bus 0 target 2 lun 0
da2: <SEAGATE ST336704LC 0004> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device 
da2: 160.000MB/s transfers (80.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit)
da2: 34732MB (71132960 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4427C)
da1 at ahc0 bus 0 target 1 lun 0
da1: <SEAGATE ST336704LC 0004> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-3 device 
da1: 160.000MB/s transfers (80.000MHz, offset 63, 16bit)
da1: 34732MB (71132960 512 byte sectors: 255H 63S/T 4427C)
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a
cd0 at ahc2 bus 0 target 5 lun 0
cd0: <NEC CD-ROM DRIVE:466 1.06> Removable CD-ROM SCSI-2 device 
cd0: 20.000MB/s transfers (20.000MHz, offset 15)
cd0: Attempt to query device size failed: NOT READY, Medium not present


--
We also had to to some kernel configurations:

- Cleaned up non used drivers
- Increased network buffers (1->32KB)
- Increased MAXDSIZ and DFLDSIZ to 512MB
- Added pseudo-device ccd

I send the complete file in attach on this email.

Thanks for your interest,
João Pagaime

--
FCCN - Fundação para a Computação Científica Nacional (www.fccn.pt)
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#
# GENERIC -- Generic kernel configuration file for FreeBSD/i386
#
# For more information on this file, please read the handbook section on
# Kernel Configuration Files:
#
#    http://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/kernelconfig-config.html
#
# The handbook is also available locally in /usr/share/doc/handbook
# if you've installed the doc distribution, otherwise always see the
# FreeBSD World Wide Web server (http://www.FreeBSD.org/) for the
# latest information.
#
# An exhaustive list of options and more detailed explanations of the
# device lines is also present in the ./LINT configuration file. If you are
# in doubt as to the purpose or necessity of a line, check first in LINT.
#
# $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.11 2000/09/22 10:01:48 nyan Exp $

machine		i386
cpu		I386_CPU
cpu		I486_CPU
cpu		I586_CPU
cpu		I686_CPU
ident		GENERIC
maxusers	32

#makeoptions	DEBUG=-g		#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols

options 	MATH_EMULATE		#Support for x87 emulation
options 	INET			#InterNETworking
options 	INET6			#IPv6 communications protocols
options 	FFS			#Berkeley Fast Filesystem
options 	FFS_ROOT		#FFS usable as root device [keep this!]
options 	SOFTUPDATES		#Enable FFS soft updates support
options 	MFS			#Memory Filesystem
options 	MD_ROOT			#MD is a potential root device
options 	NFS			#Network Filesystem
options 	NFS_ROOT		#NFS usable as root device, NFS required
options 	MSDOSFS			#MSDOS Filesystem
options 	CD9660			#ISO 9660 Filesystem
options 	CD9660_ROOT		#CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required
options 	PROCFS			#Process filesystem
options 	COMPAT_43		#Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!]
options 	SCSI_DELAY=15000	#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI
options 	UCONSOLE		#Allow users to grab the console
options 	USERCONFIG		#boot -c editor
options 	VISUAL_USERCONFIG	#visual boot -c editor
options 	KTRACE			#ktrace(1) support
options 	SYSVSHM			#SYSV-style shared memory
options 	SYSVMSG			#SYSV-style message queues
options 	SYSVSEM			#SYSV-style semaphores
options 	P1003_1B		#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions
options 	_KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
options		ICMP_BANDLIM		#Rate limit bad replies
options 	KBD_INSTALL_CDEV	# install a CDEV entry in /dev

# To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed
#options 	SMP			# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
#options 	APIC_IO			# Symmetric (APIC) I/O
# Optionally these may need tweaked, (defaults shown):
#options 	NCPU=2			# number of CPUs
#options 	NBUS=4			# number of busses
#options 	NAPIC=1			# number of IO APICs
#options 	NINTR=24		# number of INTs

device		isa
device		eisa
device		pci

# Floppy drives
device		fdc0	at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2
device		fd0	at fdc0 drive 0
device		fd1	at fdc0 drive 1

# ATA and ATAPI devices
#device		ata0	at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14
#device		ata1	at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15
#device		ata
#device		atadisk			# ATA disk drives
#device		atapicd			# ATAPI CDROM drives
#device		atapifd			# ATAPI floppy drives
#device		atapist			# ATAPI tape drives
#options 	ATA_STATIC_ID		#Static device numbering
#options 	ATA_ENABLE_ATAPI_DMA	#Enable DMA on ATAPI devices

# SCSI Controllers
#device		ahb		# EISA AHA1742 family
device		ahc		# AHA2940 and onboard AIC7xxx devices
#device		amd		# AMD 53C974 (Teckram DC-390(T))
#device		isp		# Qlogic family
#device		ncr		# NCR/Symbios Logic
#device		sym		# NCR/Symbios Logic (newer chipsets)
#options		SYM_SETUP_LP_PROBE_MAP=0x40
				# Allow ncr to attach legacy NCR devices when 
				# both sym and ncr are configured

#device		adv0	at isa?
#device		adw
#device		bt0	at isa?
#device		aha0	at isa?
#device		aic0	at isa?

# SCSI peripherals
device		scbus		# SCSI bus (required)
device		da		# Direct Access (disks)
device		sa		# Sequential Access (tape etc)
device		cd		# CD
device		pass		# Passthrough device (direct SCSI access)

# RAID controllers interfaced to the SCSI subsystem
#device		asr		# DPT SmartRAID V, VI and Adaptec SCSI RAID
#device		dpt		# DPT Smartcache - See LINT for options!

# RAID controllers
#device		ida		# Compaq Smart RAID
#device		amr		# AMI MegaRAID
#device		mlx		# Mylex DAC960 family
#device		twe		# 3ware Escalade

# atkbdc0 controls both the keyboard and the PS/2 mouse
device		atkbdc0	at isa? port IO_KBD
device		atkbd0	at atkbdc? irq 1 flags 0x1
device		psm0	at atkbdc? irq 12

device		vga0	at isa?

# splash screen/screen saver
pseudo-device	splash

# ccd
pseudo-device ccd 4

# syscons is the default console driver, resembling an SCO console
device		sc0	at isa? flags 0x100

# Enable this and PCVT_FREEBSD for pcvt vt220 compatible console driver
#device		vt0	at isa?
#options 	XSERVER			# support for X server on a vt console
#options 	FAT_CURSOR		# start with block cursor
# If you have a ThinkPAD, uncomment this along with the rest of the PCVT lines
#options 	PCVT_SCANSET=2		# IBM keyboards are non-std

# Floating point support - do not disable.
device		npx0	at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13

# Power management support (see LINT for more options)
#device		apm0    at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management

# PCCARD (PCMCIA) support
#device		card
#device		pcic0	at isa? irq 10 port 0x3e0 iomem 0xd0000
#device		pcic1	at isa? irq 11 port 0x3e2 iomem 0xd4000 disable

# Serial (COM) ports
device		sio0	at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4
device		sio1	at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3
device		sio2	at isa? disable port IO_COM3 irq 5
device		sio3	at isa? disable port IO_COM4 irq 9

# Parallel port
device		ppc0	at isa? irq 7
device		ppbus		# Parallel port bus (required)
device		lpt		# Printer
#device		plip		# TCP/IP over parallel
device		ppi		# Parallel port interface device
#device		vpo		# Requires scbus and da


# PCI Ethernet NICs.
#device		de		# DEC/Intel DC21x4x (``Tulip'')
device		fxp		# Intel EtherExpress PRO/100B (82557, 82558)
#device		tx		# SMC 9432TX (83c170 ``EPIC'')
#device		vx		# 3Com 3c590, 3c595 (``Vortex'')
#device		wx		# Intel Gigabit Ethernet Card (``Wiseman'')

# PCI Ethernet NICs that use the common MII bus controller code.
#device		miibus		# MII bus support
#device		dc		# DEC/Intel 21143 and various workalikes
#device		rl		# RealTek 8129/8139
#device		sf		# Adaptec AIC-6915 (``Starfire'')
#device		sis		# Silicon Integrated Systems SiS 900/SiS 7016
#device		ste		# Sundance ST201 (D-Link DFE-550TX)
#device		tl		# Texas Instruments ThunderLAN
#device		vr		# VIA Rhine, Rhine II
#device		wb		# Winbond W89C840F
#device		xl		# 3Com 3c90x (``Boomerang'', ``Cyclone'')

# ISA Ethernet NICs.
#device		ed0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 iomem 0xd8000
#device		ex
#device		ep
#device		fe0	at isa? port 0x300
# WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the WaveLAN/IEEE really
# exists only as a PCMCIA device, so there is no ISA attatement needed
# and resources will always be dynamically assigned by the pccard code.
#device		wi
# Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless NICs. Note: the declaration below will
# work for PCMCIA and PCI cards, as well as ISA cards set to ISA PnP
# mode (the factory default). If you set the switches on your ISA
# card for a manually chosen I/O address and IRQ, you must specify
# those paremeters here.
#device		an
# Xircom Ethernet
#device		xe
# The probe order of these is presently determined by i386/isa/isa_compat.c.
device		ie0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10 iomem 0xd0000
device		le0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 5 iomem 0xd0000
device		lnc0	at isa? port 0x280 irq 10 drq 0
device		cs0	at isa? port 0x300
device		sn0	at isa? port 0x300 irq 10

# Pseudo devices - the number indicates how many units to allocated.
pseudo-device	loop		# Network loopback
pseudo-device	ether		# Ethernet support
#pseudo-device	sl	1	# Kernel SLIP
#pseudo-device	ppp	1	# Kernel PPP
pseudo-device	tun		# Packet tunnel.
pseudo-device	pty		# Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc)
pseudo-device	md		# Memory "disks"
pseudo-device	gif	4	# IPv6 and IPv4 tunneling
pseudo-device	faith	1	# IPv6-to-IPv4 relaying (translation)

# The `bpf' pseudo-device enables the Berkeley Packet Filter.
# Be aware of the administrative consequences of enabling this!
pseudo-device	bpf		#Berkeley packet filter

# USB support
#device		uhci		# UHCI PCI->USB interface
#device		ohci		# OHCI PCI->USB interface
#device		usb		# USB Bus (required)
#device		ugen		# Generic
#device		uhid		# "Human Interface Devices"
#device		ukbd		# Keyboard
#device		ulpt		# Printer
#device		umass		# Disks/Mass storage - Requires scbus and da
#device		ums		# Mouse
# USB Ethernet, requires mii
#device		aue		# ADMtek USB ethernet
#device		cue		# CATC USB ethernet
#device		kue		# Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet

# Placa de red
options		NMBCLUSTERS=32768
options         MAXDSIZ="(512*1024*1024)"
options         DFLDSIZ="(512*1024*1024)"

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