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Date:      Thu, 27 Jan 2000 20:13:00 -0500
From:      "Christopher S. Weimann" <cweimann@wallnet.com>
To:        R Joseph Wright <rjoseph@nwlink.com>
Cc:        freebsd-questions@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Why Doesn't XFree86 Upgrade Properly
Message-ID:  <20000127201300.D13975@wallnet.com>
In-Reply-To: <3890DB19.545C59A1@nwlink.com>; from R Joseph Wright on Thu, Jan 27, 2000 at 03:56:09PM -0800
References:  <3.0.32.20000128074338.00740384@idx.com.au> <3890AF42.21F5F672@nwlink.com> <20000128100929.H3290@jonc.logisticsoftware.co.nz> <20000127212056.X97579@florence.pavilion.net> <3890DB19.545C59A1@nwlink.com>

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On Thu, Jan 27, 2000 at 03:56:09PM -0800, R Joseph Wright wrote:
> 
> I run an AMD K6-2 450 processor with 128 MB pc100 sdram.  One person
> suggested to me that the processor I'm running runs too hot in general,
> and during heavy loads it could cause a reboot.  If that is the problem,
> do I need to invest in some kind of cooling system?  I've seen fans
> available that mount in one of the expansion slots in the back of the
> machine.
> The heatsink/fan setup that it already has is quite large.
> 

Warning. Personal opinion follows. :)

If it is a heat problem there are a couple of possibilities.  First 
no matter how big the fan/heatsink is it won't work as well as it
can if you don't have a thin layer of thermal grease between it and 
the processor.  Some fans have thermal tape ( Intel boxed Celerons )
which is pretty much equivalent.  You might also want to check that 
there aren't any drive cables obstructing the airflow into or out of 
the fan/heatsink.

Next, the fan on the CPU can only cool the processor down relative to 
the air temperature in the rest of the case so keeping the case cool 
is very important.  This doesn't mean you should leave the case open.
I have a machine here with 4 full height scsi drives that flakes out 
after just a few minutes with the case off since the drives overheat.

If it is an ATX case/power supply make sure it is not one of the older
ones that have the fan blowing IN rather than OUT.  Most cases allow
you to add a fan at the bottom up front to bring more air into the
case and larger cases have a spot for a outgoing fan above or near the 
power supply.  You probobly want to make sure you have a bit more fan
taking the hot air out the top than is bringing air in the bottom.

I have never used a slot fan but suppose it is a good solution if your
case doesn't have room for additional normal fans or you have card with 
a heat problem.

You also want too check your CPU voltages.  I believe the AMD 450
and SOME of the 400s run at a different voltage than the slower
K6 chips.

-- 
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Christopher Weimann SysAdmin          400 Higgins Ave     
Wall Internet LLC.                    Brielle NJ, 08730 
Serving almost all of New Jersey      732-223-1777 
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