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Date:      Wed, 11 Jun 1997 00:25:36 +0930 (CST)
From:      Michael Smith <msmith@atrad.adelaide.edu.au>
To:        reese@chem.duke.edu (Charles Reese)
Cc:        hardware@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: Boot up failure
Message-ID:  <199706101455.AAA09464@genesis.atrad.adelaide.edu.au>
In-Reply-To: <1.5.4.32.19970610134414.006eec70@chem.duke.edu> from Charles Reese at "Jun 10, 97 09:44:14 am"

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Charles Reese stands accused of saying:
> One of our machines crashed last night.  It was repeating the message (as
> dictated to me):
> 
> WD0s2
> WD0
> WD unwedge failed
> status 80 <BUSY>
> error 80 <BAD BLK>
> WD start: Timeout writing to give common ????
> FSBN 261440 of 261440-261455
> (WD0s2 BN 476672; CN 236 TN 14 SN 14)
> 
> The operater tried to reboot and got:
> Failure: cannont read blk 19904
> and a lot of other 'Failed' messages and then it came up in single user mode.

You appear to have suffered a disk failure.

> So the question is: What can be done?  Is there a FreeBSD program to scan
> and fix the bad blocks?  Can we run tar and/or transfer files to the floppy
> disk in single user mode?  Can we ftp over the local ethernet?

The correct procedure in this situation is :

 - check cabling in case vibration has dislodged the power or data 
   connectors
 - replace the disk
 - restore from backup
 - optional : attempt to recover the disk using vendor-supplied disk recovery
   tools, or return to the supplier for warranty replacement

Even the most expensive IDE disk is not worth more than a few hours of
downtime and operator time, and it sounds as though yours has thrown 
in the towel good and proper.

You should also check that the disks in your systems are not
overheating; poor ventilation and subsequent overheating will
drastically shorten the life of your disks.

> Charlie Reese

-- 
]] Mike Smith, Software Engineer        msmith@gsoft.com.au             [[
]] Genesis Software                     genesis@gsoft.com.au            [[
]] High-speed data acquisition and      (GSM mobile)     0411-222-496   [[
]] realtime instrument control.         (ph)          +61-8-8267-3493   [[
]] Unix hardware collector.             "Where are your PEZ?" The Tick  [[



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