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Date:      Tue, 23 May 2000 11:49:57 +0530
From:      Rahul Siddharthan <rsidd@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
To:        Arun Sharma <adsharma@sharmas.dhs.org>
Cc:        chat@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: The Ethics of Free Software
Message-ID:  <20000523114956.A39397@physics.iisc.ernet.in>
In-Reply-To: <20000522222438.A11092@sharmas.dhs.org>; from adsharma@sharmas.dhs.org on Mon, May 22, 2000 at 10:24:38PM -0700
References:  <20000521131809.A6546@sharmas.dhs.org> <20000522170335.B94994@azazel.zer0.org> <20000523085510.A5994@physics.iisc.ernet.in> <20000522222438.A11092@sharmas.dhs.org>

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> The claim that "for profit software" and "closed source software" are
> different is not supported by market realities. Neither RMS nor ESR
> have come up with a viable economic model which can support all the
> programmers being supported by the current closed source software economy.

You're suggesting two things here:
(1) All the programmers today have a natural right to be supported by
the economy, even if the glut of software jobs is a result of artificial 
scarcities rather than real need.
(2) If all software was "free" or "opensource", the number of
programming jobs would decrease.

I disagree on both counts.  In particular, today's environment
requires a huge number of programmers, system administrators and other
sorts of computer people, and I just don't see that changing even if
all the software was opensource.

Quite the opposite, actually.  If the windows source code, for
example, was opened, I believe the demand for competent windows
programmers (as opposed to MCSE's who can't set up a webserver without
help) would go up by an order of magnitude or more, simply because
companies -- a few brave ones at first, but more and more as time went
by -- would want to dig in there and customise it for their own
setups, improve its security, add features they need, remove features
they don't need, and so on without having to beg Microsoft.  Some
companies are already on that route with linux.  Right now they don't
have that option with proprietary operating systems and software; if
they did have such an option it would be a big gain for them and a 
*huge* boost for the programmer market. 

There will be little or no effect on the customised/specialised
software market either -- banking software, airport management, and so
on.  These people are always going to hire some software firm to
custom-design a setup for their particular needs, and be willing to
pay heavily for it, and that's not going to change even if all the
underlying software is "free".  

The only programming market which would conceivably suffer a bit is
that of prepackaged, mass-produced, bloated, overpriced junk like MS
Windows and MS Office.  Frankly, I have no problem with that scenario. 

R.


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