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Date:      Thu, 22 Sep 2005 21:46:43 -0400 (EDT)
From:      Francisco Reyes <lists@natserv.com>
To:        mariano benedettini <marianobe@gmx.net>
Cc:        freebsd-performance@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: High load average mail server 5.3-RELEASE
Message-ID:  <20050922214142.N50836@zoraida.natserv.net>
In-Reply-To: <15412.1126634818@www56.gmx.net>
References:  <15412.1126634818@www56.gmx.net>

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On Tue, 13 Sep 2005, mariano benedettini wrote:

>91.3% idle

CPU is not the problem. :-)


> Mem: 1599M Active, 1704M Inact, 311M Wired, 189M Cache, 112M Buf, 14M Free
> Swap: 2023M Total, 184K Used, 2023M Free

Swap is not the problem.


Do
vmstat 10

Watch the output.
In particular look at the first 3 columns.
  procs
  r b w
  1 1 0
  0 1 0
  1 1 0

The left most column is CPU, the second column is disk IO.

If you have a number in the "b" column and it never hits 0 you have an I/O 
problem. You HDs are not catching up.

If you are using NFS and the "b" colun is not high and hits 0 some/all the 
time then the bottleneck is either the nfs connection or the nfs server.

For example I have some servers that the "b" column would be between 20 
and 60 for a while. I am currently working on removing some of the load of 
the machine. In my case more memory would help, but the computer vendor we 
bought the machine from has sent us the wrong memory 3 TIMES!!



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