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Date:      Sun, 9 Oct 2005 12:07:25 +1000
From:      Peter Jeremy <PeterJeremy@optushome.com.au>
To:        Mark Kirkwood <markir@paradise.net.nz>
Cc:        Joseph Peralta <jperalta17@gmail.com>, freebsd-current@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: errors during buildworld
Message-ID:  <20051009020725.GC223@cirb503493.alcatel.com.au>
In-Reply-To: <43486C48.3090404@paradise.net.nz>
References:  <a5150ee2050921103379f89fe8@mail.gmail.com> <20050921174155.GB80991@xor.obsecurity.org> <43486C48.3090404@paradise.net.nz>

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On Sun, 2005-Oct-09 14:03:04 +1300, Mark Kirkwood wrote:
>- Tested cpus with cpuburn (2xburnP6 for 1 hour).
>- Tested memory with memtest-86 (about 6 hours).

memtest-86 and cpuburn can demonstrate that there is a fault but not
that there isn't.  Pattern-sensitive memory errors, in particular, are
very unlikely to be detected.  Also, the above tests are focussed on
specific subsystems and would not pick up a problem was was triggered
by interactions between different subsystems (eg there is no disk or
PCI I/O in the above tests).

>The system passes these tests easily, so I am finding it hard to see 
>hardware problems (Indeed the system is well ventilated and cooled

Cooling isn't the only hardware problem.  Marginal PSUs or marginal
electros on the motherboard are also quite common - especially if
the hardware is getting old.  Electrolytic capacitors have a finite
life and this is shortened by heat and high ripple currents - both
of which are common in computers.

>I removed /usr/obj/usr/src/* and tried buildworld again, and it went 
>through that time (am running the updated system now)...

That suggests a hardware problem to me.

>So it's a bit confusing, could we be seeing a real gcc bug?

gcc is deterministic so a real gcc bug is more likely to manifest as a
consistent failure at the same point.  A problem that moves around and
isn't always there is more indicative of a hardware issue.

-- 
Peter Jeremy



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