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Date:      Fri, 16 Jun 2006 10:43:07 -0500
From:      David DeSimone <fox@verio.net>
To:        freebsd-net@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: VPN with FAST_IPSEC and ipsec tools
Message-ID:  <20060616154306.GA18578@verio.net>
In-Reply-To: <20060616122855.GA29279@uk.tiscali.com>
References:  <449228FA.50303@thebeastie.org> <20060616122855.GA29279@uk.tiscali.com>

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Brian Candler <B.Candler@pobox.com> wrote:
>
> Ah, I guess this means you're following the instructions in the
> FreeBSD handbook, which last time I looked gave a most bizarre and
> unnecessary way of setting up IPSEC (GIF tunneling running on top of
> IPSEC *tunnel* mode).  I raised it on this list before.

I ran into the same thing when analyzing the handbook's examples, and
quickly abandoned the handbook when writing my own configs.

> Most people are better off just setting up IPSEC tunnel mode.  A few
> use GIF running on top of IPSEC _transport_ mode (e.g.  those running
> routing protocols like OSPF over tunnels)

The main reason to use IPSEC tunnel mode and avoid GIF is that such a
config is interoperable with other IPSEC implementations (Cisco,
Checkpoint, etc), and thus is much more useful in the real world.

- -- 
David DeSimone == Network Admin == fox@verio.net
  "It took me fifteen years to discover that I had no
   talent for writing, but I couldn't give it up because
   by that time I was too famous.  -- Robert Benchley
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