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Date:      Fri, 13 May 2011 09:32:32 +0200
From:      Jonathan McKeown <j.mckeown@ru.ac.za>
To:        freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Cc:        Chris Telting <christopher-ml@telting.org>
Subject:   Re: Established method to enable suid scripts?
Message-ID:  <201105130932.32144.j.mckeown@ru.ac.za>
In-Reply-To: <4DCBFC39.8060900@telting.org>
References:  <4DC9DE2C.6070605@telting.org> <201105121657.57647.j.mckeown@ru.ac.za> <4DCBFC39.8060900@telting.org>

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On Thursday 12 May 2011 17:26:49 Chris Telting wrote:
> On 05/12/2011 07:57, Jonathan McKeown wrote:
> >
> > I'll say that again. It is inherently insecure to run an interpreted
> > program set-uid, because the filename is opened twice and there's no
> > guarantee that someone hasn't changed the contents of the file addressed
> > by that name between the first and second open.
> >
> > It's one thing to tell people they need to be careful with suid because
> > it has security implications. Deliberately introducing a well-known
> > security hole into the system would in my view be dangerous and wrong.
>
> That race condition bug was fixed in ancient times. Before Freebsd or
> Linux ever existed I believe. It's a meme that just won't die.  People
> accepted mediocrity in old commercial versions of Unix.  I personally am
> unsatisfied by kludges.

That seems somewhat unlikely given, as someone else pointed out upthread, that 
Perl still comes with a compile-time option SETUID_SCRIPTS_ARE_SECURE_NOW, 
suggesting that they often aren't. Yes, there are ways to avoid this race 
condition - the usual one is to pass a handle on the open file to the 
interpreter, rather than closing it and reopening it.

This fix is not present in every Unix or Unix-like OS. In particular (although 
I'm happy to be corrected if I'm wrong) it's not present in FreeBSD, to the 
best of my knowledge. Whether there's a reason for that other than lack of 
developer time I don't know.

Jonathan



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