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Date:      Fri, 5 Jan 2018 16:26:23 -0600
From:      Eric van Gyzen <eric@vangyzen.net>
To:        Eugene Grosbein <eugen@grosbein.net>, Brooks Davis <brooks@freebsd.org>, Alan Somers <asomers@freebsd.org>
Cc:        Yuri <yuri@rawbw.com>, Ian Lepore <ian@freebsd.org>, Freebsd hackers list <freebsd-hackers@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: Is it considered to be ok to not check the return code of close(2) in base?
Message-ID:  <7b977409-96ee-5acb-60d0-3b0e124495f0@vangyzen.net>
In-Reply-To: <5A4FF989.1040709@grosbein.net>
References:  <24acbd94-c52f-e71a-8a96-d608a10963c6@rawbw.com> <1514572041.12000.7.camel@freebsd.org> <CAOtMX2jSonHQ9xzVD3Q9XS2twBm_CT3Tquwn%2Bf6zmc7aV0QerQ@mail.gmail.com> <20180105221330.GD95035@spindle.one-eyed-alien.net> <5A4FF989.1040709@grosbein.net>

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On 01/05/2018 16:17, Eugene Grosbein wrote:
> 06.01.2018 5:13, Brooks Davis wrote:
> 
>>> I would argue the opposite.  There are very few reasons why close(s) would
>>> ever fail, and the most likely is EBADF.  EBADF indicates a programming
>>> bug, like a double close or use of an uninitialized variable.  Those could
>>> easily turn into worse bugs in the future.  So I think the best course of
>>> action is to check the return code, assert() on EBADF, and ignore, or
>>> possibly log, other errors.
>>
>> For this specific case, I think there would be value in an option to
>> have the kernel kill any process that calls close(fd) where fd != -1
>> where EBADF would be returned.
> 
> A medicine should not be worse worse than the disease, imho.

In a multi-threaded application, a double-close can close completely
unrelated file descriptors, which can be a nightmare to diagnose.  In
that case, death by signal is far better than the disease.

Eric



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