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Date:      Thu, 25 Feb 2010 11:17:32 +1100
From:      "Scott, Brian" <brian.scott4@det.nsw.edu.au>
To:        =?iso-8859-1?Q?Gerrit_K=FChn?= <gerrit@pmp.uni-hannover.de>, <freebsd-stable@freebsd.org>
Subject:   RE: nss_ldap and multiple group memberships
Message-ID:  <B9FD027E84F6EE4783263F5393E72655011D4D8D@ALF2.riverina.det.win>
In-Reply-To: <20100224112311.73ac53f6.gerrit@pmp.uni-hannover.de>
References:  <20100224112311.73ac53f6.gerrit@pmp.uni-hannover.de>

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It depends on the type of group. There are at least two types of group ob=
jects that you can use in LDAP but only one of them works. You need to us=
e posixGroup objects for unix groups. As I remember it, these have member=
Uid attributes for the member ids. These are simple unix identifiers. gro=
upOfNames objects on the other hand have full distinguished names with 'm=
ember' attributes and can't be used by nss_ldap.

The idea is that posixGroup and posixAccount mimic the unix files so extr=
action of the data is fast. If the software used a groupOfNames object th=
en the returned member names would need to queried as additional transact=
ions to find the uid's of those entries that had posixAccount information=
. This is because the original authentication was done by pam_ldap and th=
at just returned a UID to the system. If it returned the LDAP distinguish=
ed name to the system, and if that could then be passed into nss_ldap it =
would be possible to do the LDAP query in a single transaction. But then =
that all breaks down if you authenticate with something else like GSSAPI.=
=20If that was the case you would need to first search for the posixAccou=
nt object of the authenticated user (&(objectClass=3DposixAccount)(uid=3D=
1001)) and then search for all the group of names containing that disting=
uished name (&(objectClass=3DgroupOfNames)(member=3Duid=3Dbscott,ou=3DPeo=
ple,dc=3Dnetlab,dc=3Dalbury,dc=3Dtafe)). That's two transactions and seem=
s unnecessarily wasteful. Mind you, if it was an option I'd probably turn=
=20it on.

Brian


-----Original Message-----
From: owner-freebsd-stable@freebsd.org [mailto:owner-freebsd-stable@freeb=
sd.org] On Behalf Of Gerrit K=FChn
Sent: Wednesday, 24 February 2010 9:23 PM
To: freebsd-stable@freebsd.org
Subject: nss_ldap and multiple group memberships

Hi all,

Is anyone here using nss_ldap and can successfully get it to work with mu=
ltiple group memberships? I would really like to get this to work here, b=
ut I only get the primary group:

penumbra# id gekueh
uid=3D1030(gekueh) gid=3D1012(aei) groups=3D1012(aei)

getent group comes up with the complete group list. ldapsearch reports th=
ree groups with member:-lines for my user. Somehow nss does not pick this=
=20up. Any ideas?


cu
=20 Gerrit
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