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Date:      Mon, 30 Jun 2014 12:29:44 -0700
From:      Adrian Chadd <adrian@freebsd.org>
To:        Tom Jones <jones@sdf.org>
Cc:        FreeBSD Net <freebsd-net@freebsd.org>
Subject:   Re: [PATCH] Implementation of draft-ietf-tcpm-newcwv-06
Message-ID:  <CAJ-VmonjB5C%2BDfJkDUeyJrqzHa1ptaQPZYtcyqN1PpKeii51Fg@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <20140630170453.GA21404@gmail.com>
References:  <20140630170453.GA21404@gmail.com>

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Hi!

Cool! Would you mind throwing it into a bugzilla ticket so it's not
lost and it can be assigned for some review?

http://bugs.freebsd.org/submit/

Is there any benefit in hanging this state off of it as a pointer to
some other struct, rather than having it in the tcpcb? Is it always
going to be used?

Thanks!


-a


On 30 June 2014 10:04, Tom Jones <jones@sdf.org> wrote:
> Hello,
>
> Attached is a patch which implements draft-ietf-tcpm-newcwv-06, "Updating TCP
> to support Rate-Limited Traffic". The patch is a port of the Linux
> implementation by Raffaello Secchi with influence from Aris
> Angelogiannopoulos's patch set that was sent to the list earlier this year.
>
> --
> Tom             | I don't see how we are going to build the dystopian megapoli
> @adventureloop  | we were promised in 80s and early 90s cyberpunk fiction if
> adventurist.me  | you guys keep complaining.
>
> Index: sys/conf/files
> ===================================================================
> --- sys/conf/files      (revision 268040)
> +++ sys/conf/files      (working copy)
> @@ -3380,6 +3380,7 @@ netinet/tcp_reass.c               optional inet | inet6
>  netinet/tcp_sack.c             optional inet | inet6
>  netinet/tcp_subr.c             optional inet | inet6
>  netinet/tcp_syncache.c         optional inet | inet6
> +netinet/tcp_newcwv.c           optional inet | inet6
>  netinet/tcp_timer.c            optional inet | inet6
>  netinet/tcp_timewait.c         optional inet | inet6
>  netinet/tcp_usrreq.c           optional inet | inet6
> Index: sys/netinet/tcp_input.c
> ===================================================================
> --- sys/netinet/tcp_input.c     (revision 268040)
> +++ sys/netinet/tcp_input.c     (working copy)
> @@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
>  #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
>  #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
>  #include <netinet/tcp_syncache.h>
> +#include <netinet/tcp_newcwv.h>
>  #ifdef TCPDEBUG
>  #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
>  #endif /* TCPDEBUG */
> @@ -174,6 +175,11 @@ SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, abc_l_var
>      &VNET_NAME(tcp_abc_l_var), 2,
>      "Cap the max cwnd increment during slow-start to this number of segments");
>
> +VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_do_newcwv) = 0;
> +SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, newcwv, CTLFLAG_RW,
> +    &VNET_NAME(tcp_do_newcwv), 0,
> +    "Enable draft-ietf-tcpm-newcwv-06 (New Congestion Window Validation)");
> +
>  static SYSCTL_NODE(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, ecn, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "TCP ECN");
>
>  VNET_DEFINE(int, tcp_do_ecn) = 0;
> @@ -309,6 +315,12 @@ cc_ack_received(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *t
>                 tp->ccv->curack = th->th_ack;
>                 CC_ALGO(tp)->ack_received(tp->ccv, type);
>         }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * update draft-ietf-newcwv-06 pipeack
> +        */
> +       if(V_tcp_do_newcwv && !IN_FASTRECOVERY(tp->t_flags))
> +               tcp_newcwv_update_pipeack(tp);
>  }
>
>  static void inline
> @@ -378,6 +390,12 @@ cc_conn_init(struct tcpcb *tp)
>                         tp->snd_cwnd = 4 * tp->t_maxseg;
>         }
>
> +       /*
> +        * Initialise NewCWV state
> +        */
> +       tp->init_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
> +       tcp_newcwv_reset(tp);
> +
>         if (CC_ALGO(tp)->conn_init != NULL)
>                 CC_ALGO(tp)->conn_init(tp->ccv);
>  }
> @@ -426,6 +444,11 @@ cc_cong_signal(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *th
>                 tp->t_badrxtwin = 0;
>                 break;
>         }
> +
> +       if (V_tcp_do_newcwv &&
> +                       (type == CC_NDUPACK || type == CC_ECN) &&
> +                               tp->pipeack <= (tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) )
> +               tcp_newcwv_enter_recovery(tp);
>
>         if (CC_ALGO(tp)->cong_signal != NULL) {
>                 if (th != NULL)
> @@ -447,6 +470,13 @@ cc_post_recovery(struct tcpcb *tp, struct tcphdr *
>         }
>         /* XXXLAS: EXIT_RECOVERY ? */
>         tp->t_bytes_acked = 0;
> +
> +       if(V_tcp_do_newcwv) {
> +               if(tp->loss_flight_size)
> +                       tcp_newcwv_end_recovery(tp);
> +               tcp_newcwv_reset(tp);
> +       }
> +       tp->loss_flight_size = 0;
>  }
>
>  #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
> Index: sys/netinet/tcp_newcwv.c
> ===================================================================
> --- sys/netinet/tcp_newcwv.c    (revision 0)
> +++ sys/netinet/tcp_newcwv.c    (working copy)
> @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2014 Tom Jones <jones@sdf.org>
> + * All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + * are met:
> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
> + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
> + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
> + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
> + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
> + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
> + * SUCH DAMAGE.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include <sys/cdefs.h>
> +
> +#include <sys/param.h>
> +#include <sys/kernel.h>
> +#include <sys/libkern.h>
> +#include <sys/socket.h>
> +#include <sys/socketvar.h>
> +
> +#include <netinet/tcp.h>
> +#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
> +#include <netinet/tcp_newcwv.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * An implementation of NewCWV (draft-ietf-tcpm-newcwv-06) for FreeBSD.
> + * Based on the Linux implementation by Raffaello Secchi and the an initial
> + * implementation of draft-ietf-tcpm-newcwv-00 by Aris Angelogiannopoulos.
> + */
> +
> +#define nextbin(x) (((x)+1) & 0x03)
> +#define prevbin(x) (((x)-1) & 0x03)
> +
> +#define NCWV_UNDEF 0xFFFFFFFF
> +#define NCWV_FIVEMINS (300*hz)
> +
> +void add_element(struct tcpcb *,u_int32_t);
> +u_int32_t remove_expired_elements(struct tcpcb *);
> +
> +void
> +tcp_newcwv_update_pipeack(struct tcpcb *tp)
> +{
> +       u_int32_t tmp_pipeack;
> +       tp->psp = MAX(3 * tp->t_srtt,hz);
> +
> +       if (tp->snd_una >= tp->prev_snd_nxt) {
> +               /* get the pipeack sample */
> +               tmp_pipeack = tp->snd_una - tp->prev_snd_una;
> +
> +               tp->prev_snd_una = tp->snd_una;
> +               tp->prev_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
> +
> +               /* create a new element at the end of current pmp */
> +               if(ticks > tp->time_stamp[tp->head] + (tp->psp >> 2))
> +                       add_element(tp,tmp_pipeack);
> +               else
> +                       tp->psample[tp->head] = tmp_pipeack;
> +       }
> +
> +       tp->pipeack = remove_expired_elements(tp);
> +
> +       /* check if cwnd is validated */
> +       if (tp->pipeack == NCWV_UNDEF ||
> +               ((tp->pipeack << 1) >= (tp->snd_cwnd * tp->t_maxseg))) {
> +               tp->cwnd_valid_ts = ticks;
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +void
> +add_element(struct tcpcb *tp,u_int32_t value)
> +{
> +       tp->head = nextbin(tp->head);
> +       tp->psample[tp->head] = value;
> +       tp->time_stamp[tp->head] = ticks;
> +}
> +
> +u_int32_t
> +remove_expired_elements(struct tcpcb *tp)
> +{
> +       uint8_t head = tp->head;
> +       u_int32_t tmp = tp->psample[head];
> +
> +       while(tp->psample[head] != NCWV_UNDEF) {
> +               /* remove the element if expired */
> +               if (tp->time_stamp[head] < ticks - tp->psp) {
> +                       tp->psample[head] = NCWV_UNDEF;
> +                       return tmp;
> +               }
> +
> +               /* search for the max pipeack */
> +               if(tp->psample[head] > tmp)
> +                       tmp = tp->psample[head];
> +
> +               head = prevbin(head);
> +               if(head == tp->head)
> +                       return tmp;
> +       }
> +
> +       return tmp;
> +}
> +
> +/* Initialise NewCWV state */
> +void
> +tcp_newcwv_reset(struct tcpcb *tp)
> +{
> +       tp->prev_snd_una = tp->snd_una;
> +       tp->prev_snd_nxt = tp->snd_nxt;
> +       tp->cwnd_valid_ts = ticks;
> +       tp->loss_flight_size = 0;
> +
> +       tp->head = 0;
> +       tp->psample[0] = NCWV_UNDEF;
> +       tp->pipeack = NCWV_UNDEF;
> +}
> +
> +/* NewCWV actions at loss detection */
> +void
> +tcp_newcwv_enter_recovery(struct tcpcb *tp)
> +{
> +       u_int32_t pipe;
> +
> +       if(tp->pipeack == NCWV_UNDEF)
> +               return;
> +
> +       tp->prior_retrans = tp->t_sndrexmitpack;
> +
> +       /* Calculate the flight size */
> +       u_int32_t awnd = (tp->snd_nxt - tp->snd_fack) + tp->sackhint.sack_bytes_rexmit;
> +       tp->loss_flight_size = awnd;
> +
> +       pipe = MAX(tp->pipeack,tp->loss_flight_size);
> +       tp->snd_cwnd = MAX(pipe >> 1,1);
> +}
> +
> +/* NewCWV actions at the end of recovery */
> +void
> +tcp_newcwv_end_recovery(struct tcpcb *tp)
> +{
> +       u_int32_t retrans,pipe;
> +
> +       retrans = (tp->t_sndrexmitpack - tp->prior_retrans) * tp->t_maxseg;
> +       pipe = MAX(tp->pipeack,tp->loss_flight_size) - retrans;
> +
> +       /* Ensure that snd_ssthresh is non 0 */
> +       tp->snd_ssthresh = MAX(pipe >> 1,1);
> +       tp->snd_cwnd = tp->snd_ssthresh;
> +}
> +
> +void
> +tcp_newcwv_datalim_closedown(struct tcpcb *tp)
> +{
> +       while ((ticks - tp->cwnd_valid_ts) > NCWV_FIVEMINS &&
> +         tp->snd_cwnd > tp->init_cwnd) {
> +
> +               tp->cwnd_valid_ts += NCWV_FIVEMINS;
> +               tp->snd_ssthresh = MAX( (3 * tp->snd_cwnd ) >> 2,tp->snd_ssthresh);
> +               tp->snd_cwnd = MAX(tp->snd_cwnd >> 1, tp->init_cwnd);
> +       }
> +}
>
> Property changes on: sys/netinet/tcp_newcwv.c
> ___________________________________________________________________
> Added: svn:mime-type
> ## -0,0 +1 ##
> +text/plain
> \ No newline at end of property
> Added: svn:keywords
> ## -0,0 +1 ##
> +FreeBSD=%H
> \ No newline at end of property
> Added: svn:eol-style
> ## -0,0 +1 ##
> +native
> \ No newline at end of property
> Index: sys/netinet/tcp_newcwv.h
> ===================================================================
> --- sys/netinet/tcp_newcwv.h    (revision 0)
> +++ sys/netinet/tcp_newcwv.h    (working copy)
> @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2014 Tom Jones <jones@sdf.org>
> + * All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + * are met:
> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
> + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
> + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
> + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
> + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
> + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
> + * SUCH DAMAGE.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _NETINET_TCP_NEWCWV_H_
> +#define _NETINET_TCP_NEWCWV_H_
> +
> +#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
> +
> +void tcp_newcwv_update_pipeack(struct tcpcb *);
> +void tcp_newcwv_reset(struct tcpcb *);
> +void tcp_newcwv_enter_recovery(struct tcpcb *);
> +void tcp_newcwv_end_recovery(struct tcpcb *);
> +void tcp_newcwv_datalim_closedown(struct tcpcb *);
> +
> +#endif /* _NETINET_TCP_NEWCWV_H_ */
>
> Property changes on: sys/netinet/tcp_newcwv.h
> ___________________________________________________________________
> Added: svn:keywords
> ## -0,0 +1 ##
> +FreeBSD=%H
> \ No newline at end of property
> Added: svn:eol-style
> ## -0,0 +1 ##
> +native
> \ No newline at end of property
> Added: svn:mime-type
> ## -0,0 +1 ##
> +text/plain
> \ No newline at end of property
> Index: sys/netinet/tcp_output.c
> ===================================================================
> --- sys/netinet/tcp_output.c    (revision 268040)
> +++ sys/netinet/tcp_output.c    (working copy)
> @@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
>  #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
>  #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
>  #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
> +#include <netinet/tcp_newcwv.h>
>  #ifdef TCPDEBUG
>  #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
>  #endif
> @@ -691,6 +692,10 @@ send:
>  #endif
>                 hdrlen = sizeof (struct tcpiphdr);
>
> +       /* Trigger the newcwv timer */
> +       if(V_tcp_do_newcwv)
> +               tcp_newcwv_datalim_closedown(tp);
> +
>         /*
>          * Compute options for segment.
>          * We only have to care about SYN and established connection
> Index: sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c
> ===================================================================
> --- sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c      (revision 268040)
> +++ sys/netinet/tcp_subr.c      (working copy)
> @@ -800,6 +800,7 @@ tcp_newtcpcb(struct inpcb *inp)
>                 tp->t_flags = (TF_REQ_SCALE|TF_REQ_TSTMP);
>         if (V_tcp_do_sack)
>                 tp->t_flags |= TF_SACK_PERMIT;
> +
>         TAILQ_INIT(&tp->snd_holes);
>         tp->t_inpcb = inp;      /* XXX */
>         /*
> Index: sys/netinet/tcp_var.h
> ===================================================================
> --- sys/netinet/tcp_var.h       (revision 268040)
> +++ sys/netinet/tcp_var.h       (working copy)
> @@ -172,6 +172,20 @@ struct tcpcb {
>         int     t_sndzerowin;           /* zero-window updates sent */
>         u_int   t_badrxtwin;            /* window for retransmit recovery */
>         u_char  snd_limited;            /* segments limited transmitted */
> +/* NewCWV releated state */
> +       u_int32_t pipeack;
> +       u_int32_t psp;                  /* pipeack sampling period */
> +
> +       u_int32_t head;
> +       u_int32_t psample[4];   /* pipe ack samples */
> +       u_int32_t time_stamp[4];        /* time stamp samples */
> +       u_int32_t prev_snd_una;         /* previous snd_una in this sampe */
> +       u_int32_t prev_snd_nxt;         /* previous snd_nxt in this sampe */
> +
> +       u_int32_t loss_flight_size;     /* flightsize at loss detection */
> +       u_int32_t prior_retrans;        /* Retransmission before going into FR */
> +       u_int32_t cwnd_valid_ts;        /*last time cwnd was found valid */
> +       u_int32_t init_cwnd;    /* The inital cwnd */
>  /* SACK related state */
>         int     snd_numholes;           /* number of holes seen by sender */
>         TAILQ_HEAD(sackhole_head, sackhole) snd_holes;
> @@ -605,6 +619,7 @@ VNET_DECLARE(int, tcp_recvspace);
>  VNET_DECLARE(int, path_mtu_discovery);
>  VNET_DECLARE(int, tcp_do_rfc3465);
>  VNET_DECLARE(int, tcp_abc_l_var);
> +VNET_DECLARE(int, tcp_do_newcwv);
>  #define        V_tcb                   VNET(tcb)
>  #define        V_tcbinfo               VNET(tcbinfo)
>  #define        V_tcp_mssdflt           VNET(tcp_mssdflt)
> @@ -617,6 +632,7 @@ VNET_DECLARE(int, tcp_abc_l_var);
>  #define        V_path_mtu_discovery    VNET(path_mtu_discovery)
>  #define        V_tcp_do_rfc3465        VNET(tcp_do_rfc3465)
>  #define        V_tcp_abc_l_var         VNET(tcp_abc_l_var)
> +#define        V_tcp_do_newcwv         VNET(tcp_do_newcwv)
>
>  VNET_DECLARE(int, tcp_do_sack);                        /* SACK enabled/disabled */
>  VNET_DECLARE(int, tcp_sc_rst_sock_fail);       /* RST on sock alloc failure */
>
> _______________________________________________
> freebsd-net@freebsd.org mailing list
> http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-net
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