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Date:      Sun, 17 Oct 1999 00:11:51 -0500 (CDT)
From:      Alex Charalabidis <alex@wnm.net>
To:        tom brown <tmcb1971@yahoo.com>
Cc:        freebsd-security@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: General securiy of vanilla install WAS [FreeSSH]
Message-ID:  <Pine.BSI.4.05.9910162349330.14034-100000@earth.wnm.net>
In-Reply-To: <19991017043046.5909.rocketmail@web115.yahoomail.com>

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On Sat, 16 Oct 1999, tom brown wrote:

> I think we've lost the direction here somewhere. 
> This started as a conversation about
> 'security'options.
> 
> But something should be done to allow the less
> experienced users roll out a box that can sit
> unprotected on the net.  Personal experience has 
> demonstrated that many insecure installs are out there
> running in production enviroments.  People often seem
> to have the impression that unix is secure, but they 
> don't understand what they need to do to make it that 
> way.
>  
This ought to be addressed in future releases. I don't remember off-hand 
which services are enabled by default on a stock installation but I do
remember always having to shut down a few on every new machine I install
FreeBSD on (which means most machines that hit my desk).

Somewhere in this thread, someone mentioned installing tcsh/bash and ssh
as the first tasks on a new box. Wrong. The first thing we do is vi
inetd.conf and shut down unneeded services. Those who don't know enough to
do so are SOL. Sure, they need to learn but letting them learn by having
their machines cracked is counterproductive.

Granted, it is by far not as bad as it is with certain eponymous Linux
distributions that come so service-happy it's scary, but there are
concerns about new FreeBSD installations too. New users don't need the
services (and shouldn't be running them), experienced users would
rather enable what they need themselves.

> If /stand/sysinstall had a checkbox in the install
> that said "don't run services" that would go a long way to 
> stoping vanilla installs being "cracked" thereby giving 
> the project a bad name.  Simple IP filtering would also 
> be a bonus. 
> 
Sounds very reasonable. Though maybe "run services" should be off by
default.

-ac

-- 
Alex Charalabidis
WebNet Memphis
(901) 432-6000



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