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Date:      Sun, 4 Jan 1998 11:05:21 +0100
From:      J Wunsch <j@uriah.heep.sax.de>
To:        Greg Lehey <grog@lemis.com>
Cc:        Brian Somers <brian@awfulhak.org>, John-Mark Gurney <gurney_j@efn.org>, freebsd-bugs@hub.freebsd.org, freebsd-hackers@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: kern/5404: slXX slip (tun & ppp) interfaces always point to point
Message-ID:  <19980104110521.14399@uriah.heep.sax.de>
In-Reply-To: <19980104174838.41538@lemis.com>; from Greg Lehey on Sun, Jan 04, 1998 at 05:48:38PM %2B1030
References:  <199801010130.RAA10049@hub.freebsd.org> <199801011325.NAA17803@awfulhak.demon.co.uk> <19980102105504.61189@lemis.com> <19980102102027.41384@uriah.heep.sax.de> <19980104174838.41538@lemis.com>

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As Greg Lehey wrote:

> I had a discussion about this with a bloke here in Adelaide a couple
> of months ago.  He runs a large ISP, and he came up with some
> plausible reason, but unfortunately I've forgotten the details.  It
> had to do with Microslop: they use broadcasts a lot, and this would
                                 abuse :)
> seem to indicate that they expected broadcasts on a /26 subnet, or at
> least were prepared to respond to them.

So this netmask crap might apply for M$ then -- they still have a long
way to be internet-ready.  For us, an interface is either
IFF_BROADCAST, or IFF_POINTOPOINT, but not both.  Thus, the netmask
and broadcast addresses of a p2p interface are irrelevant.  (If you
think about it, both, broadcasting and p2p are mutually exclusive by
logic.  p2p is always unicasting to just one peer.)

> It sounds like you're saying that PPP shouldn't be allowed to set the
> default route automatically when the link comes up.

No, i was really telling that there should be _only_ the implied host
route automatically installed when upping a p2p interface, but no
other route.  ISTR Brian suggested a second route should be derived
from the (bogus) netmask, and installed {too or instead}.  So per
Brian's suggestion:

  ifconfig foobar0 1.2.3.4 1.4.5.6 netmask 0xffffff00

would have implied

    route add 1.4.5.6 -iface foobar0
    route add -net 1.4.5.0 -netmask 0xffffff00 1.4.5.6

while the existing behaviour (and what i think is the Right Thing) is
only the first of both routes.

Installing a default route is always done separately anyway.

-- 
cheers, J"org

joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de -- http://www.sax.de/~joerg/ -- NIC: JW11-RIPE
Never trust an operating system you don't have sources for. ;-)



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