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Date:      Fri, 13 Apr 2007 00:42:11 +0800
From:      "Tzu-Hua Wang" <biogary@gmail.com>
To:        "Ivan Voras" <ivoras@fer.hr>
Cc:        freebsd-hardware@freebsd.org
Subject:   Re: the performance of SAS is not better than SCSI in FreeBSD, WHY?
Message-ID:  <224a745a0704120942i19c42927o9826b0343938d093@mail.gmail.com>
In-Reply-To: <evgqk5$du4$1@sea.gmane.org>
References:  <224a745a0704092137h67f5f463w6b355535a6b8415f@mail.gmail.com> <evgqk5$du4$1@sea.gmane.org>

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Hi:
When using 'dmesg' command, it shows that

da0 at ciss0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0: <COMPAQ RAID 0  VOLUME OK> Fixed Direct Access SCSI-0 device
da0: 135.168MB/s transfers
da0: 419946MB (860051248 512 byte sectors: 255H 32S/T 65535C)

Oh, my goodness. My SAS HD is only the SCSI-0 device.
I think this is the major reason.
Why?  Can you give me a hand? Problem of configuration on the RAID Card?

I am sorry, I am really new to the RAID system.

Thanks




2007/4/11, Ivan Voras <ivoras@fer.hr>:
>
> Tzu-Hua Wang wrote:
>
> > Generally, the performace of SAS in FreeBSD is far worse than SCSI in
> > FreeBSD.
> > Is it normal? How can I do to improve the performance of SAS HD in
> FreeBSD?
>
> There's a huge number of possible reasons - unless you're testing the
> same controller (I think there exist SAS+SCSI controllers, I might be
> wrong), you can't conclude that the SAS interface is less supported.
>
> For what it's worth, I've got approximately the same numbers on DL380
> G5, but I've attributed them to 2.5" small form factor drives.
>
> 2x 2.5" 10k RPM, CISS hw RAID1          2x 3.5", 7.5k RPM, soft RAID1
> Full stroke             3.863 ms        5.942 ms
> Half stroke             3.929 ms        6.186 ms
> Quarter stroke          3.998 ms        5.700 ms
> Short forward           3.889 ms        4.060 ms
> Short backward          4.715 ms        4.748 ms
> Seqential outer         1.011 ms        0.167 ms
> Sequential inner        1.013 ms        0.177 ms
> Read transfer, outside  43.6 MB/s       61.2 MB/s
> Read transfer, middle   38.8 MB/s       54.8 MB/s
> Read transfer, inside   32.8 MB/s       34.9 MB/s
>
> The 3.5" drives were SATA in a different machine (Dell's). It might be
> that the CISS driver is unreasonably slow, which is kind of possible
> given the suspicious lower bound of about 1 ms in seeks. Maybe something
> is throttling the I/O rate?
>
>
>



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