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Date:      Mon, 17 Dec 2001 16:04:11 -0600
From:      Jonathan Lemon <jlemon@flugsvamp.com>
To:        "Gary W. Swearingen" <swear@blarg.net>
Cc:        Jonathan Lemon <jlemon@flugsvamp.com>, chat@FreeBSD.ORG
Subject:   Re: IBM's intentions with JFS (was: IBM suing (was: RMS Suing was [SUGGESTION] - JFS for FreeBSD))
Message-ID:  <20011217160411.G377@prism.flugsvamp.com>
In-Reply-To: <293d2935g7.d29@localhost.localdomain>
References:  <local.mail.freebsd-chat/3C186381.6AB07090@yahoo.com> <local.mail.freebsd-chat/20011214122837.O3448@monorchid.lemis.com> <local.mail.freebsd-chat/3C19807D.C441F084@mindspring.com> <local.mail.freebsd-chat/4.3.2.7.2.20011214175450.02da2a90@localhost> <local.mail.freebsd-chat/4.3.2.7.2.20011215232233.00e74cc0@localhost> <local.mail.freebsd-chat/4.3.2.7.2.20011216221810.031b6820@localhost> <local.mail.freebsd-chat/4.3.2.7.2.20011217001345.00e26280@localhost> <local.mail.freebsd-chat/20011217185738.N14500@monorchid.lemis.com> <200112171739.fBHHdJj86694@prism.flugsvamp.com> <293d2935g7.d29@localhost.localdomain>

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On Mon, Dec 17, 2001 at 01:24:56PM -0800, Gary W. Swearingen wrote:
> 
> > >That's right. That means that every FreeBSD CD-ROM must be GPLed.
> > >So must the kernel as a whole.
> > 
> > It seems that what you are saying here is that since the FreeBSD
> > cd-rom contains some GPL code in source form, instantly, everything 
> > else on the cdrom also falls under the GPL license.
> 
> Close enough, I suppose.  But, if the contamination occurs, it really
> just means that the FreeBSD distributors are infringing copyrights.
> It's hard to predict what the impact of that would be, if anything.
> 
> I'm not sure if I agree, and think it may come down to the fact that
> the common understanding of the GPL might be as important as the words.
> Certainly in the case of gcc, binutils, etc., their is probably an
> implied license to distribute or at least an understanding that it
> falls into the GPL's "mere aggregation" clause, and so the
> contamination is not viral.
> 
> > Sorry, this is wrong, and just ridiculous.  The GPL only comes into
> > play if the resultant product (kernel BINARY) contains GPL code.  The 
> > product here is the program, not the cd-rom.  AFAIK, FreeBSD does NOT
> > ship any GENERIC kernel containing GPL'd bits.
> 
> It might be wrong, but it's not ridiculous.  There IS a copyrightable,
> licensable "work" which is the CD-ROM (or even a collection of FreeBSD
> OS files on a FTP site).  Since that work contains GPL code, one must
> interpret the GPL to determine whether use of the GPL code is allowed
> without putting the whole work under the GPL.  Note that the GPL broadly
> defines "Program" as anything and everything the GPL is applied to.

No, I'm sorry, this is still ridiculous.  By this same logic, if I
was a hardware vendor and decided to bundle a RedHat 7.2 CD among the
estra software packages, you would have me extend the GPL to include
everything, including the Microsoft Windows CD.

I suppose that you can argue about the interpretation of the word
"based" in the license; as opposed to saying "included".

I believe the above interpretation is stretching the realm of the absurd.
-- 
Jonathan

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